公开(公告)号：US4275822A

公开(公告)日：1981-06-30

申请号：US002774

申请日：1979-01-11

Applicant: Richard Juffa ,  Heinrich Boden

Inventor： Richard Juffa ,  Heinrich Boden

IPC: B29B7/00 ,  B01F15/04 ,  B01J4/02 ,  B29B7/32 ,  B29B7/72 ,  B29B7/76 ,  B29B7/94 ,  B29B9/00 ,  B29K75/00 ,  G05D11/13 ,  H02P5/51 ,  B67D5/08 ,  G06F15/46

CPC classification number: B29B7/7626 ,  G05D11/132 ,  H02P5/51 ,  Y10T137/2516

Abstract: The instant invention relates to an apparatus for metering at least two flowable reaction components, such as polyurethane-forming components, in a predetermined ratio into a mixing chamber. The apparatus broadly comprises a metering unit for each component, which is made up of a piston and cylinder, a feed pipe leading from a storage container into the cylinder, a delivery pipe leading from the cylinder to the mixing chamber and optionally a return pipe, and a drive unit. Each drive unit is in the form of an electro-hydraulic linear amplifier which comprises a stepping motor for a control mechanism which is coupled to a hydraulic piston and cylinder, wherein the drive unit is capable of driving the metering piston. Control electronics are provided for controlling the metering units. The controls comprise at least one adjustable control frequency generator for generating signals to be fed to the electro-hydraulic linear amplifiers to control the movements of the metering pistons. A first signal path is provided for conducting signals to at least one of the electro-hydraulic linear amplifiers from a control frequency generator and a second signal path is provided for conducting the control frequency generator signals to all other electro-hydraulic linear amplifiers via an adjustable frequency reducer.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种将预定比例的至少两种可流动的反应组分如聚氨酯形成组分计量到混合室中的装置。 该设备广泛地包括用于每个部件的计量单元，其由活塞和气缸构成，从存储容器引导到气缸中的进料管，从气缸引导到混合室的输送管和可选的回流管， 和驱动单元。 每个驱动单元是电动液压线性放大器的形式，其包括联接到液压活塞和气缸的用于控制机构的步进电机，其中驱动单元能够驱动计量活塞。 控制电子设备用于控制计量单元。 控制装置包括至少一个可调控制频率发生器，用于产生要馈送到电动液压线性放大器以控制计量活塞运动的信号。 提供第一信号路径用于从控制频率发生器向至少一个电动液压线性放大器传导信号，并且提供第二信号路径，用于经由可调节的线性放大器将控制频率发生器信号传导到所有其它电动液压线性放大器 减速机

公开(公告)号：US4273744A

公开(公告)日：1981-06-16

申请号：US85344

申请日：1979-10-16

Applicant: Robert H. Krueger

Inventor： Robert H. Krueger

IPC: F28F19/00 ,  B01J4/02 ,  C23F11/08 ,  F01P11/06 ,  G01N9/12 ,  B01D11/02

CPC classification number: G01N9/12 ,  F01P11/06 ,  F01P2011/068

Abstract: A device for the automatic addition of corrosion inhibitor into an automobile coolant system when the coolant mixture is diluted by water having an undesirable level of corrosiveness. The device is in the form of a hydrometer having a hollow stem adapted to receive a quantity of a corrosion inhibitor and having openings in the stem wall allowing contact of the liquid in the coolant system with the corrosion inhibitor when the specific gravity of the coolant liquid decreases below a predetermined level.

Abstract translation: 一种用于当冷却剂混合物被具有不期望的腐蚀性水平的水稀释时，将腐蚀抑制剂自动添加到汽车冷却剂系统中的装置。 该装置是具有中空杆的形式，其具有适于接收一定数量的腐蚀抑制剂的中空杆，并且当杆冷却剂系统中的液体与腐蚀抑制剂接触时，冷却剂液体的比重 降低到预定水平以下。

公开(公告)号：US4246230A

公开(公告)日：1981-01-20

申请号：US901184

申请日：1978-04-28

Applicant: Walter J. Hasselman, Sr.

Inventor： Walter J. Hasselman, Sr.

IPC: B05B7/32 ,  B01J4/02 ,  B01J19/26

CPC classification number: B05B7/32 ,  B05B12/1418 ,  Y10S261/26 ,  Y10S521/917

Abstract: A system and method is disclosed for continuously producing and dispensing foam material including storage containers with respective delivery lines for delivering, via separate motor driven pumps, a foaming agent solution and curable synthetic resinous material to a mixing gun. An air compressor supplies compressed air which is first heated and then directed to the mixing gun wherein the components are mixed in the proper proportions to produce and dispense foam to the point of placement. The system includes an electric motor which conjointly drives the separate pumps which supply the constituent materials to the mixing gun under predetermined constant pressures and continuous flow conditions so as to produce a homogeneous and continuous foam product of desired density generally free of streaks and inconsistencies. In one embodiment, pumping of the materials is accomplished by conjointly driven diaphragm piston-type pumps connected to a gear box of desired gear ratio and driven by the electric motor in a manner to provide high torque with relatively low motor power. In a second embodiment, pumping is accomplished by conjointly driven gear pumps in which at least one gear is of a type having internal teeth for pumping.

Abstract translation: 公开了用于连续生产和分配泡沫材料的系统和方法，所述泡沫材料包括具有相应输送管线的储存容器，用于经由分离的马达驱动泵将发泡剂溶液和可固化合成树脂材料输送到混合枪。 空气压缩机供应压缩空气，其首先被加热然后被引导到混合枪，其中组分以适当的比例混合以产生并分配泡沫到放置点。 该系统包括一个电动机，其联合驱动在预定的恒定压力和连续流动条件下将构成材料供应到混合枪的单独的泵，以便产生通常没有条纹和不一致性的所需密度的均匀且连续的泡沫产品。 在一个实施例中，通过联合驱动的隔膜活塞式泵连接到所需传动比的齿轮箱并由电动机驱动，以提供具有相对低的电动机功率的高扭矩来实现材料泵送。 在第二实施例中，泵送通过联合从动齿轮泵来实现，其中至少一个齿轮具有用于泵送的内齿的类型。

公开(公告)号：US4220613A

公开(公告)日：1980-09-02

申请号：US17236

申请日：1979-03-05

Applicant: Yasufumi Nakajima ,  Hayami Nakatani

Inventor： Yasufumi Nakajima ,  Hayami Nakatani

IPC: F22B37/00 ,  B01D53/56 ,  B01J4/02 ,  F22B37/52 ,  F23J7/00 ,  B01F3/04

CPC classification number: B01D53/56 ,  B01J4/02 ,  F23J7/00

Abstract: A liquid feeder comprises an assembly of chemicals-feeding nozzles, each of which is fabricated by securing wall members, having nozzle holes each, between pairs of adjacent tubes, thereby forming a boxlike nozzle. The tubes are those of a flow path or circuit through which the fluid in a boiler or preboiler unit is taken out and is returned to either unit. The liquid feeder is intended for use with various plants, especially boiler plants.

Abstract translation: 液体进料器包括一个化学品供给喷嘴的组件，每个组件通过固定壁件制成，每个壁组件在相邻的管对之间各具有喷嘴孔，从而形成盒形喷嘴。 这些管是流动路径或回路的管道，通过该流路或回路将锅炉或预沸锅单元中的流体取出并返回到任一单元。 液体进料器适用于各种设备，特别是锅炉设备。

公开(公告)号：US4214711A

公开(公告)日：1980-07-29

申请号：US25392

申请日：1979-03-30

Applicant: Maurice Chapuis ,  Jean-Yves Machat

Inventor： Maurice Chapuis ,  Jean-Yves Machat

IPC: C23F1/00 ,  B01J4/00 ,  B01J4/02 ,  B02C19/20 ,  H01M8/22 ,  B02C7/12

CPC classification number: B01J4/001 ,  B01J4/02 ,  B02C19/20 ,  H01M8/225

Abstract: An erosion device comprising at least one head and means for imparting to the head movements of rotation around an axis and of translation along said axis is improved due to the fact that:(a) the head comprises knives each having several teeth; on each knife two adjacent teeth are spaced apart from each other and leading edges of the teeth and their virtual extensions form a practically continuous line, called line of attack;(b) the teeth being capable of digging grooves in a material to be eroded, the groove corresponding to each tooth having a portion in common with at least one groove corresponding to a tooth of an adjacent knife.

Abstract translation: 包括至少一个头部的侵蚀装置和用于赋予头部围绕轴线的旋转和沿着所述轴线的平移的装置的装置得到改进，原因在于：（a）头部包括每个具有多个齿的刀; 在每个刀上，两个相邻的齿彼此间隔开，并且齿的前缘和它们的虚拟延伸部形成称为线的实际上连续的线; （b）齿能够在要被侵蚀的材料中挖槽，对应于每个齿的槽具有与相应刀具的齿相对应的至少一个槽共同的部分。

公开(公告)号：US4124147A

公开(公告)日：1978-11-07

申请号：US774268

申请日：1977-03-04

Applicant: Werner K. Priese ,  Jerry C. Janquart ,  Deryl B. Stanley

Inventor： Werner K. Priese ,  Jerry C. Janquart ,  Deryl B. Stanley

IPC: A23L1/00 ,  A47G19/18 ,  B01J4/02 ,  G01F11/08 ,  B67D5/52

CPC classification number: A47G19/183

Abstract: There is disclosed a novel dispensing unit and system for the controlled, metered dispensing of one or more liquid products. The unit which serves to provide an important part of the system is designed for use with an arrangement wherein pressurized liquid products are delivered to the unit for controlled, metered dispensing. The unit is characterized primarily by the employment of metering chambers defined partially by flexible diaphragms. In conjunction with each said chamber, there are provided an inlet and outlet passage arrangement and a valve arrangement for controlling the supply and discharge of liquid product from said metering chamber. The unit includes a selectively operable control arrangement provided for opening and closing the valving arrangement, and also alternately pressurizing and venting the metering chamber diaphram with respect to a pressurized medium. When pressurized the metering chamber diaphragm will move relative to the remainder of the metering chamber to expel a predetermined quantity of liquid product from said chamber. The liquid product thus expelled will correspondingly replace liquid product in the discharge passage of the unit and will ultimately result in dispensing of a similar quantity of product from the dispensing head or outlet ports for the unit.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于一个或多个液体产品的受控定量分配的新型分配单元和系统。 用于提供系统的重要部分的单元被设计用于将加压液体产品输送到单元以进行受控定量分配的装置。 该装置的特征主要在于使用由柔性隔膜部分限定的计量室。 结合每个所述室，设置有入口和出口通道布置以及用于控制从所述计量室供应和排出液体产品的阀装置。 该单元包括用于打开和关闭阀装置的选择性可操作的控制装置，并且还相对于加压介质交替地加压和排出计量室。 当加压时，计量室隔膜将相对于计量室的其余部分移动，以从所述室排出预定量的液体产品。 因此排出的液体产品将相应地替代单元的排出通道中的液体产品，并且最终将导致从用于该单元的分配头部或出口端口分出类似数量的产品。

公开(公告)号：US4061570A

公开(公告)日：1977-12-06

申请号：US571459

申请日：1975-04-25

Applicant: James C. Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Aministraton, with respect to an invention of Fletcher ,  Richard A. Wynveen ,  James D. Powell ,  Franz H. Schubert

Inventor： James C. Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Aministraton, with respect to an invention of Fletcher ,  Richard A. Wynveen ,  James D. Powell ,  Franz H. Schubert

IPC: B01J4/02 ,  B01J47/12 ,  G01N33/18 ,  G05D21/02 ,  B01J1/06 ,  G01N21/02

CPC classification number: B01J4/02 ,  B01J47/12 ,  G01N33/182 ,  G05D21/02

Abstract: The system disclosed is for controlling the iodine level in a water supply in a spacecraft. The system iodinates drinking water as necessary. It includes an iodine accumulator which stores crystalline iodine, an electro-chemical valve to control the input of iodine to the drinking water and an iodine dispenser. A pump dispenses fluid through the iodine dispenser and an iodine sensor to a potable water tank storage. The iodine sensor electronically detects the iodine level in the water, and through electronic means, produces a correction current control. The correction current control operates the electro-chemical iodine valve to release iodine from the iodine accumulator into the iodine dispenser.

Abstract translation: 所公开的系统用于控制在航天器中的供水中的碘水平。 系统根据需要碘化饮用水。 它包括储存结晶碘的碘蓄电池，用于控制碘向饮用水输入的电化学阀和碘分配器。 泵通过碘分配器和碘传感器将流体分配到饮用水箱储存器。 碘传感器电子地检测水中的碘水平，并通过电子装置产生校正电流控制。 校正电流控制操作电化学碘阀以将碘从碘储存器释放到碘分配器中。

公开(公告)号：US4054416A

公开(公告)日：1977-10-18

申请号：US714677

申请日：1976-08-11

Applicant: Ian David Duff

Inventor： Ian David Duff

IPC: B01J4/02 ,  B01L3/02 ,  B01L7/02 ,  G01N33/483 ,  G01N35/00 ,  G01N35/02 ,  F27D11/00 ,  B01L9/06 ,  G01N1/10

CPC classification number: G01N35/025 ,  B01J4/02 ,  B01L3/0217 ,  B01L7/02 ,  G01N2035/00386 ,  G01N2035/00425

Abstract: The apparatus comprises a turntable carrying, in a circular array centered on a central rotational axis of the turntable, a plurality of vials extending below the underside of the turntable. A stepper motor imparts stepwise rotational motion to the turntable so that during dwell periods of the turntable, specimens in the vials can be investigated optically.Air in a space below the turntable and bounded laterally and at the bottom by an enclosure is circulated by a rotating vane, and a thermistor, responsive to the temperature in the region of the vials, controls a heater in the space below the turntable so as to maintain the temperature of the vials substantially at a predetermined value.In order to dispense liquids into the vessels at predetermined temperatures, the apparatus additionally includes a liquid dispenser mounted adjacent the turntable and comprising a tubular body with an electric heating coil and a dispensing device which dispenses liquid from the outlet of the tubular body in predetermined quantities, the heating coil being supplied with the necessary quantity of power to maintain the temperature of the dispensed liquid substantially at a predetermined value.Preferably, the apparatus is used for analysing blood specimens.

Abstract translation: 该装置包括一个转盘，以一个以转盘的中心旋转轴为中心的圆形阵列，在转台的下侧下方延伸的多个小瓶。 步进电动机向转台施加逐步旋转运动，使得在转盘的停留期间，可以光学地检查小瓶中的样本。

公开(公告)号：US4007912A

公开(公告)日：1977-02-15

申请号：US631769

申请日：1975-11-13

Applicant: Tommy L. Wells

Inventor： Tommy L. Wells

IPC: B65G53/46 ,  B01J4/02 ,  B01J8/00 ,  B01J8/08 ,  F16K41/00 ,  F16K41/02 ,  F16K41/10

CPC classification number: B01J8/003 ,  B01J8/08 ,  F16K41/02

Abstract: A plug type valve for use in handling the flow of particulate catalyst is disclosed. In catalytic cracking equipment, it is necessary to regenerate the catalyst. The flow of catalyst to and from the regenerator must be controlled. A plug valve is disclosed for control of the flow of catalyst and the valve includes a tapered spear-like plug formed of a sacrificial material mounted on a stem. The stem is protected against the abrasive action of the particulate catalyst by means of a cylindrical spaced shield below the valve element and a circular jet of steam ejected downwardly below the shield and parallel to the stem.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于处理颗粒催化剂流动的塞式阀。 在催化裂化装置中，需要再生催化剂。 必须控制催化剂与再生器之间的流动。 公开了一种用于控制催化剂流动的旋塞阀，并且阀包括由安装在阀杆上的牺牲材料形成的锥形矛形塞。 通过在阀元件下面的圆柱形间隔开的屏蔽物和在屏蔽下方平行于阀杆向下喷射的圆形蒸汽射流来保护阀杆免受颗粒催化剂的磨损作用。

公开(公告)号：US3976227A

公开(公告)日：1976-08-24

申请号：US544403

申请日：1975-01-27

Applicant: Manuel C. Ray

Inventor： Manuel C. Ray

IPC: B01J4/00 ,  B01J4/02 ,  B05B9/00 ,  B05B9/04 ,  B67D5/60

CPC classification number: B05B9/04 ,  B01J4/02 ,  B05B9/007 ,  Y10T137/8622

Abstract: A liquid chemical storage and dispensing unit is disclosed in which a mobile cart supports upper and lower groups of pressure sealable storage tanks containing liquid chemicals. Conduits couple a pressure distributing gas manifold to the upper tanks. Tank pairs comprising one tank each of the upper and lower groups are serially coupled by conduits of equal effective internal dimension extending between an open end within a lower region of the upper tanks and inlet fittings on the lower tanks. An open end in the lower tanks communicates liquid chemical therein via conduits of equal effective internal dimension to a nozzle receiving liquid chemical collecting manifold. A plurality of tank pairs are thereby coupled in parallel between the gas manifold and the liquid chemical collecting manifold providing simultaneous emptying of the tank pairs at an enhanced potential liquid chemical flow rate. In operation, tanks are individually filled with liquid chemical and the cart is transported to a point of use. A gas pressure source coupled to the gas manifold forces liquid chemical through the upper tanks to the lower tanks and from the lower tanks to an outlet coupled to the liquid chemical collecting manifold. Thereafter the pressurized tanks successively feed chemical on demand to coupled sprayers until the last tank is empty.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种液体化学品储存和分配单元，其中移动手推车支撑含有液体化学品的可压力密封储存罐的上下组。 管道将压力分配气体歧管连接到上部水箱。 包括上部和下部组中的一个罐的罐对通过在上部罐的下部区域内的开口端和下部罐的入口配件之间延伸的相等有效内部尺寸的管道串联连接。 下部罐中的开口端通过具有相同有效内部尺寸的导管将液体化学物质传送到接收液体化学品收集歧管的喷嘴。 因此，多个罐对并联在气体歧管和液体化学收集歧管之间，提供以增强的潜在液体化学品流速同时排空罐对。 在操作中，坦克单独装满液体化学品，并将货车运送到使用点。 耦合到气体歧管的气体压力源迫使液体化学品通过上部罐到下部罐和从下部罐到连接到液体化学品收集歧管的出口。 此后，加压罐依次将化学品按要求送入联合喷雾器，直至最后一个罐体为空。