公开(公告)号：US20110020202A1

公开(公告)日：2011-01-27

申请号：US12599896

申请日：2008-05-13

Applicant: Kishor Purushottam Gadkaree ,  Benedict Yorke Johnson ,  Pei Qiong Kuang ,  Anbo Liu ,  Youchun Shi

Inventor： Kishor Purushottam Gadkaree ,  Benedict Yorke Johnson ,  Pei Qiong Kuang ,  Anbo Liu ,  Youchun Shi

IPC: B01D53/81 ,  B01J21/18 ,  B01D53/86 ,  B01J23/745 ,  B01J23/72 ,  B01J27/02

CPC classification number: B01J20/20 ,  B01D53/64 ,  B01D2253/102 ,  B01D2253/1122 ,  B01D2253/25 ,  B01D2257/60 ,  B01D2258/0283 ,  B01J20/02 ,  B01J20/0207 ,  B01J20/0214 ,  B01J20/0218 ,  B01J20/0222 ,  B01J20/0225 ,  B01J20/0229 ,  B01J20/0237 ,  B01J20/0244 ,  B01J20/0266 ,  B01J20/0285 ,  B01J20/041 ,  B01J20/046 ,  B01J20/06 ,  B01J20/28026 ,  B01J20/28042 ,  B01J20/28045 ,  B01J23/04 ,  B01J23/28 ,  B01J23/34 ,  B01J23/745 ,  B01J35/04 ,  B01J37/0018 ,  B01J37/04 ,  B01J2220/42 ,  B33Y80/00

Abstract: Sorbent bodies comprising activated carbon, processes for making them, and methods of using them. The sorbent bodies can be used to remove toxic elements from a fluid, such as from a gas stream. For instance, the sorbent bodies may be used to remove elemental mercury or mercury in an oxidized state from a coal combustion flue gas.

Abstract translation: 包含活性炭的吸附体，制备它们的方法和使用它们的方法。 吸附剂体可用于从流体中除去有毒元素，例如从气流中除去。 例如，吸附剂体可以用于从煤燃烧烟道气中去除处于氧化状态的元素汞或汞。

公开(公告)号：US20100307978A1

公开(公告)日：2010-12-09

申请号：US12762501

申请日：2010-04-19

Applicant: John Sawyer ,  Geoffrey Papelier ,  Marty L. Weirick

Inventor： John Sawyer ,  Geoffrey Papelier ,  Marty L. Weirick

IPC: B01D15/00 ,  B05D5/00 ,  B01D39/14

CPC classification number: C02F1/28 ,  B01J20/0229 ,  B01J20/0237 ,  B01J20/0244 ,  B01J20/18 ,  B01J20/20 ,  B01J20/28004 ,  B01J20/28026 ,  B01J20/28045 ,  B01J20/28088 ,  B01J20/3204 ,  B01J20/3212 ,  B01J20/3223 ,  B01J20/3236 ,  B01J20/3238 ,  B01J20/324 ,  B09C1/002 ,  C02F1/281 ,  C02F1/705 ,  C02F2101/103 ,  C02F2101/106 ,  C02F2101/20 ,  C02F2103/06

Abstract: The present invention provides for a permeable reactive barrier and an effective method of removing contaminants from water using adsorbent powders, such as zero valent iron particles, adhered throughout a reticulated foam structure. This structure provides improved mass transfer, higher reaction rates and reduced residence times. The barrier includes a reticulated foam substrate with high permeability, an adherent coating and a reactive adsorbent arranged in a reticulated foam structure. The substrate can be selected from various materials including polyurethane and polyester. The adherent may be selected from a wide range of materials including polyurethanes, acrylics, silicones, siliconized acrylics, latex emulsions, and other inherently tacky materials that cure to a water resistant coating. The reactive adsorbent can be selected from various adsorbents including a powdered zero-valent iron (ZVI).

Abstract translation: 本发明提供渗透反应性屏障和使用附着在网状泡沫结构上的吸附剂粉末如零价铁颗粒从水中除去污染物的有效方法。 该结构提供改进的传质，更高的反应速率和缩短的停留时间。 阻挡层包括具有高渗透性的网状泡沫基材，粘附涂层和布置在网状泡沫结构中的反应性吸附剂。 基材可以选自包括聚氨酯和聚酯在内的各种材料。 粘合剂可以选自广泛的材料，包括聚氨酯，丙烯酸树脂，硅酮，硅化丙烯酸树脂，胶乳乳液和固化到防水涂层的其它固有粘性材料。 反应性吸附剂可以选自包括粉末零价铁（ZVI）的各种吸附剂。

公开(公告)号：US20100255559A1

公开(公告)日：2010-10-07

申请号：US12814032

申请日：2010-06-11

Applicant: John L. Burba, III ,  Tim L. Oriard

Inventor： John L. Burba, III ,  Tim L. Oriard

IPC: C12N7/00 ,  C12N1/20 ,  C12N1/14 ,  C12N1/10

CPC classification number: C02F1/281 ,  B01J20/0207 ,  B01J20/06 ,  B01J20/28004 ,  B01J20/28007 ,  B01J20/28014 ,  B01J20/28016 ,  B01J20/2803 ,  B01J20/28033 ,  B01J20/28045 ,  B01J20/28057 ,  B01J20/3028 ,  B01J20/3042 ,  B01J20/3204 ,  B01J20/3212 ,  B01J20/3236 ,  B01J20/3433 ,  B01J20/3441 ,  B01J20/345 ,  B01J20/3483 ,  B01J2220/4825 ,  B01J2220/58 ,  B01J2220/66 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  C02F2209/40 ,  C02F2303/04 ,  C02F2303/16

Abstract: Process, apparatus and article for treating an aqueous solution containing biological contaminants. The process includes contacting an aqueous solution containing a biological contaminant with an aggregate composition comprising an insoluble rare earth-containing compound to form a solution depleted of active biological contaminants. The aggregate includes more than 10.01% by weight of the insoluble rare earth-containing compound. The insoluble rare earth-containing compound can include one or more of cerium, lanthanum, or praseodymium. A suitable insoluble cerium-containing compound can be derived from a cerium carbonate, a cerium oxalate or a cerium salt. The composition can consist essentially of cerium oxides, and optionally, a binder and/or flow aid. The aggregate includes no more than two elements selected from the group consisting of yttrium, scandium, and europium when the aggregate is to be sintered. Although intended for a variety of fluid treatment applications, such applications specifically include removing or deactivating biological contaminants in water.

Abstract translation: 用于处理含有生物污染物的水溶液的方法，装置和制品。 该方法包括将含有生物污染物的水溶液与包含不溶性稀土含量化合物的聚集体组合物接触以形成消耗活性生物污染物的溶液。 骨料含有不超过10.01重量％的不溶性稀土化合物。 不溶性稀土化合物可以包括铈，镧或镨中的一种或多种。 合适的不溶性含铈化合物可以衍生自碳酸铈，草酸铈或铈盐。 组合物可以主要由氧化铈和任选的粘合剂和/或流动助剂组成。 当聚集体被烧结时，聚集体包括不超过两种选自钇，钪和铕的元素。 虽然这些应用旨在用于各种流体处理应用，但具体包括去除或去除水中的生物污染物。

公开(公告)号：US20100212495A1

公开(公告)日：2010-08-26

申请号：US12393239

申请日：2009-02-26

Applicant: Kishor Purushottam Gadkaree ,  Youchun Shi

Inventor： Kishor Purushottam Gadkaree ,  Youchun Shi

IPC: B01D53/02 ,  B01J20/02 ,  B01J20/22 ,  C01B31/08

CPC classification number: B01D53/02 ,  B01D53/0446 ,  B01D53/0462 ,  B01D2253/102 ,  B01D2253/342 ,  B01D2257/504 ,  B01D2259/40096 ,  B01D2259/402 ,  B01J20/20 ,  B01J20/28004 ,  B01J20/2803 ,  B01J20/28045 ,  B01J20/28057 ,  B01J20/3204 ,  B01J20/3248 ,  B01J20/3416 ,  B01J20/3441 ,  B01J20/3483 ,  Y02C10/04 ,  Y02C10/06 ,  Y02C10/08

Abstract: A sorbent structure comprising a continuous activated carbon body in the form of a flow-through substrate; and an additive provided on the flow-through substrate, wherein the additive is capable of enhancing the sorption of CO2 on the sorbent structure. Methods of making the sorbent structure, its use for CO2 capture, and methods for regenerating the structure for further use.

Abstract translation: 一种吸附剂结构，包括呈流过基底形式的连续活性炭体; 以及设置在流通基材上的添加剂，其中添加剂能够增强吸附剂结构上的CO 2的吸附。 制备吸附剂结构的方法，其用于二氧化碳捕集的方法，以及用于再生该结构以供进一步使用的方法。

公开(公告)号：US07759276B2

公开(公告)日：2010-07-20

申请号：US11186524

申请日：2005-07-21

Applicant: Thomas Wolff

Inventor： Thomas Wolff

IPC: B01D39/06 ,  B01D39/20 ,  B01D59/26 ,  B01J21/18 ,  B32B3/12 ,  C03C1/00 ,  C03C14/00 ,  C03C12/00 ,  C04B35/52 ,  C01B31/08

CPC classification number: B01J20/28097 ,  B01D53/02 ,  B01D2253/102 ,  B01D2253/106 ,  B01D2253/108 ,  B01D2259/4566 ,  B01J20/20 ,  B01J20/28023 ,  B01J20/28026 ,  B01J20/2803 ,  B01J20/28042 ,  B01J20/28045 ,  B01J20/28095 ,  Y10T428/24149 ,  Y10T428/24165

Abstract: The invention relates to a formed body comprising an at least partially amorphous inorganic supporting structure and an adsorption agent, which adsorption agent is disposed on and/or in the amorphous inorganic supporting structure. The invention further relates to a process for the production of same and to the use of said formed body in a filtering system, preferably in a motor vehicle.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种成形体，其包括至少部分无定形无机支撑结构和吸附剂，该吸附剂设置在无定形无机支撑结构上和/或无定形无机支撑结构中。 本发明还涉及其制造方法以及所述成形体在过滤系统中的使用，优选在机动车辆中。

公开(公告)号：US20100173772A1

公开(公告)日：2010-07-08

申请号：US12598223

申请日：2008-05-02

Applicant: Eric Robinson ,  Wilhelmina Margaretha Theresia Maria Reimerink-Schats

Inventor： Eric Robinson ,  Wilhelmina Margaretha Theresia Maria Reimerink-Schats

IPC: B01J20/20 ,  B01J20/24 ,  B01J20/26

CPC classification number: B01J20/20 ,  B01J20/28004 ,  B01J20/28014 ,  B01J20/28023 ,  B01J20/28026 ,  B01J20/2803 ,  B01J20/28042 ,  B01J20/28045

Abstract: The invention is directed to shaped composite adsorbent material, comprising particulate activated carbon material, bound by a suitable binder, preferably selected from the group of sodium alginate calcium alginate, chitosan, polyacrylamide, poly-ethylene oxide and mixtures thereof, more in particular a combination of chitosan and alginate, whereby the activation of the carbon material has taken place before binding the material.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及成形复合吸附剂材料，其包括由合适的粘合剂结合的颗粒活性炭材料，优选选自海藻酸钠藻酸钙，壳聚糖，聚丙烯酰胺，聚环氧乙烷及其混合物，更特别是组合 的壳聚糖和藻酸盐，由此在结合材料之前已经发生碳材料的活化。

公开(公告)号：US20100133193A1

公开(公告)日：2010-06-03

申请号：US12650061

申请日：2009-12-30

Applicant: Gary B. Zulauf ,  Ronald P. Rohrbach

Inventor： Gary B. Zulauf ,  Ronald P. Rohrbach

IPC: B01D15/08 ,  B01D35/02 ,  B01D39/20

CPC classification number: C10G25/003 ,  B01J20/06 ,  B01J20/08 ,  B01J20/103 ,  B01J20/12 ,  B01J20/165 ,  B01J20/18 ,  B01J20/28007 ,  B01J20/28045 ,  B01J20/28057 ,  B01J20/3204 ,  B01J20/3208 ,  B01J20/3236 ,  B01J20/3238 ,  C10G25/02 ,  F01N3/0814 ,  F02B3/06 ,  F02M37/30

Abstract: Disclosed herein is filter media that may be used for removing sulfur-containing compounds from a post-refinery fuel stream. The filter media comprises an inorganic oxide nanomaterial having a surface acidity characterized by a pKa value of less than or equal to −3. Also disclosed is a method of filtering a liquid fuel using the filter media.

Abstract translation: 本文公开了可用于从炼油后燃料流中除去含硫化合物的过滤介质。 所述过滤介质包括具有由pKa值小于或等于-3表征的表面酸度的无机氧化物纳米材料。 还公开了使用过滤介质过滤液体燃料的方法。

公开(公告)号：USRE41314E1

公开(公告)日：2010-05-04

申请号：US10374604

申请日：1991-04-30

Applicant: Toshimi Kuma ,  Chieko Kuma

Inventor： Toshimi Kuma

IPC: B01J29/06 ,  B01D47/00 ,  B01D53/46

CPC classification number: B01J20/28045 ,  B01J20/28011 ,  B01J20/28028 ,  B01J20/28033 ,  F24F3/1423 ,  F24F2203/1004 ,  F24F2203/1036 ,  F24F2203/1048 ,  F24F2203/1056 ,  F24F2203/1068 ,  F24F2203/1084

Abstract: A gas adsorbing element is formed into a honeycomb-shaped laminate having many small channels penetrating from one end surface to the other and in which hydrophobic high silica zeolite powder is exposed on the walls of the small channels. The hydrophobic high silica zeolite is, for example, a zeolite which is produced by removing most of the aluminum component from an ordinary zeolite. In forming the honeycomb-shaped laminate, it is favorable that non-flammable sheets are laminated and the laminate is impregnated with a dispersion of high silica zeolite powder and with an inorganic binder, and that the high silica zeolite powder is fixed in fiber gaps and on the surface of the non-flammable paper. It is desirable that the non-flammable sheet is a low density inorganic fiber paper and is baked either before or after forming the honeycomb-shaped laminate. This element adsorbs little water vapor even when the process air is highly humid, and is able to adsorb and remove organic solvent vapor and bad odor material in the air with high efficiency.

Abstract translation: 气体吸附元件形成蜂窝状层叠体，其具有从一个端面贯穿的小通道，另一端是疏水性高二氧化硅沸石粉末暴露在小通道的壁上。 疏水性高二氧化硅沸石是例如通过从普通沸石中除去大部分铝成分制成的沸石。 在形成蜂窝状层叠体时，优选层叠不可燃性片材，层叠体用高二氧化硅沸石粉末和无机粘合剂的分散体浸渍，高硅石沸石粉末固定在纤维间隙中， 在不可燃纸张的表面上。 理想的是，不易燃片材是低密度无机纤维纸，并且在形成蜂窝状层压体之前或之后烘烤。 即使处理空气高度潮湿，该元素也吸附少量的水蒸气，并且能够以高效率吸附和去除空气中的有机溶剂蒸气和臭气物质。

公开(公告)号：US20100005962A1

公开(公告)日：2010-01-14

申请号：US12373767

申请日：2007-07-10

Applicant: Jost Kames

Inventor： Jost Kames

IPC: B01J20/26 ,  B01D53/02

CPC classification number: B01D53/02 ,  B01D2253/206 ,  B01D2258/0216 ,  B01J20/28045 ,  B01J39/04 ,  B01J47/018 ,  B01J47/04 ,  B01J41/05

Abstract: An adsorptive filter material for the adsorption of acids or acid forming substances from the air is presented, which comprises an ion exchange material. The ion exchange material comprises a strong alkaline anion exchange resin with a ratio of at least 60% in the hydrogencarbonate form and a cation exchange resin in the H form with a ratio of not more than 15%.

Abstract translation: 提出了一种用于从空气中吸附酸或酸形成物质的吸附过滤材料，其包括离子交换材料。 离子交换材料包括碳酸氢盐形式的比例至少为60％的强碱性阴离子交换树脂和H形式的阳离子交换树脂，比例不超过15％。

公开(公告)号：US20090297885A1

公开(公告)日：2009-12-03

申请号：US12129907

申请日：2008-05-30

Applicant: Kishor Purushottam Gadkaree ,  Anbo Liu ,  Joseph Frank Mach

Inventor： Kishor Purushottam Gadkaree ,  Anbo Liu ,  Joseph Frank Mach

IPC: B05D3/02 ,  B32B15/00

CPC classification number: C10G25/003 ,  B01D53/02 ,  B01D53/64 ,  B01D2253/102 ,  B01D2257/60 ,  B01D2257/602 ,  B01J20/0218 ,  B01J20/0222 ,  B01J20/0225 ,  B01J20/0266 ,  B01J20/0281 ,  B01J20/0285 ,  B01J20/08 ,  B01J20/20 ,  B01J20/2803 ,  B01J20/28042 ,  B01J20/28045 ,  B01J20/3042 ,  B01J20/3078 ,  B01J20/3204 ,  B01J20/3234 ,  B01J20/3236 ,  B01J20/324 ,  B01J20/3289 ,  B01J2220/4812 ,  Y10T428/12667

Abstract: A composite comprising an inorganic substrate with a coating comprising activated carbon and a metal sulfide. The composite may be used, for example, for the removal of a contaminant, such as mercury, from a fluid stream.

Abstract translation: 一种复合材料，其包含具有包含活性炭和金属硫化物的涂层的无机基材。 复合材料可用于例如从流体流中除去污染物，例如汞。