DENSIFIED FUEL PELLETS
    61.
    发明申请
    DENSIFIED FUEL PELLETS 有权
    稠油燃油

    公开(公告)号:US20110306002A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-15

    申请号:US13104884

    申请日:2011-05-10

    Applicant: Milan Kluko

    Inventor: Milan Kluko

    Abstract: A method of producing a biomass-based fuel pellet, such as a fuel pellet which includes thermoplastic polymeric material and a substantial amount of cellulosic material, e.g. cellulosic material derived from biomass source(s), is provided. The method commonly includes compressing a feed mixture to form a densified material, where the feed mixture includes about 5 to 15 wt. % of the thermoplastic polymeric material and at least about 75 wt. % cellulosic material. Many embodiments of the fuel pellets are suitable for use in a coal-fired furnace and/or in other industrial boiler applications.

    Abstract translation: 一种生产生物质燃料颗粒的方法,例如燃料颗粒,其包括热塑性聚合材料和大量的纤维素材料,例如, 提供了衍生自生物质源的纤维素材料。 该方法通常包括压缩进料混合物以形成致密化的材料,其中进料混合物包含约5至15wt。 %的热塑性聚合物材料和至少约75wt。 %纤维素材料。 燃料颗粒的许多实施方案适用于燃煤炉和/或其它工业锅炉应用中。

    MINERAL SLURRY DRYING METHOD AND SYSTEM
    63.
    发明申请
    MINERAL SLURRY DRYING METHOD AND SYSTEM 审中-公开
    矿棉浆干燥方法与系统

    公开(公告)号:US20110252662A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-20

    申请号:US13168169

    申请日:2011-06-24

    Abstract: The present invention provides a method and system for drying mineral slurry concentrate and high moisture content minerals using activated alumina. The method and system dries the mineral slurry concentrate by combining the slurry with the activated alumina. While in combination, the mixture is agitated to maximize surface contact between the activated alumina and the slurry. As the mineral slurry concentrate contacts the activated alumina, the surfactant moisture on the mineral elements is then absorbed by the activated alumina. The activated alumina allow for the water molecules to be adsorbed by the activate alumina, thus being removed from the slurry elements. After a period of agitation, the method and system thereby separates the activated alumina from the mineral slurry concentrate.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了使用活性氧化铝干燥矿物浆料浓缩物和高含水量矿物质的方法和系统。 该方法和系统通过将浆料与活性氧化铝组合来干燥矿物浆料浓缩物。 在组合的同时,搅拌混合物以使活化的氧化铝和浆料之间的表面接触最大化。 当矿物浆料浓缩物与活性氧化铝接触时,矿物元素上的表面活性剂水分然后被活性氧化铝吸收。 活性氧化铝允许水分子被活化氧化铝吸附,从而从浆料中除去。 经过一段时间的搅动之后,方法和系统将活性氧化铝与矿物浆料浓缩物分离。

    BURNING METHOD OF WOODY PELLET AND BURNING APPARATUS THEREOF
    65.
    发明申请
    BURNING METHOD OF WOODY PELLET AND BURNING APPARATUS THEREOF 有权
    木制小麦及其烧制装置的烘烤方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110120355A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-26

    申请号:US13055326

    申请日:2009-07-22

    Abstract: To suppress the generation of clinker so as to prevent the generation of a burning trouble, ceramic particles 30 are covered over a porous plate 4 to form a fire bed 3. Woody pellets 31 are scattered on the fire bed and combustion air is ejected from the lower side of the porous plate so as to burn the pellets. At the time of discharging ash generated by the burning to a secondary combustion space on the downstream side together with an air current of the combustion air or combustion gas, the ceramic particle layers and the woody pellet layer are stirred by a stirring section 21, 22 to thereby break clinker of the combustion ash formed in the fire bed, whereby the growth of the clinker is suppressed and the generation of a burning trouble is prevented.

    Abstract translation: 为了抑制熟料的产生以防止产生灼烧问题,陶瓷颗粒30被覆盖在多孔板4上以形成防火床3.木质颗粒31被散布在火床上,并且燃烧空气从 多孔板的下侧以烧结该颗粒。 在将燃烧产生的灰分与燃烧空气或燃烧气体的气流一起排放到下游侧的二次燃烧空间的同时,通过搅拌部21,22搅拌陶瓷颗粒层和木质颗粒层 从而破坏在火床中形成的燃烧灰的熟料,从而抑制了熟料的生长,并且防止了燃烧故障的产生。

    Coal Heat-Treatment Process and System
    67.
    发明申请
    Coal Heat-Treatment Process and System 有权
    煤热处理工艺与系统

    公开(公告)号:US20110003686A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-06

    申请号:US12626458

    申请日:2009-11-25

    Inventor: Michael A. Jones

    Abstract: Methods and systems for producing activated carbon from a particulate coal feedstock that include the introduction of an activation medium such that the water content of the coal feedstock is equal to or greater than that of the feedstock's naturally occurring state. Different methods and system configurations allow the production of activated carbon or other heat-treated carbons while concurrently avoiding adverse reaction conditions.

    Abstract translation: 用于从颗粒状煤原料生产活性炭的方法和系统,包括引入活化介质,使得煤原料的水含量等于或大于原料天然存在状态的水含量。 不同的方法和系统配置允许生产活性炭或其他热处理的碳,同时避免不利的反应条件。

    BIOFUEL
    68.
    发明申请
    BIOFUEL 失效

    公开(公告)号:US20100330509A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-30

    申请号:US12821937

    申请日:2010-06-23

    Applicant: Louis Wagner

    Inventor: Louis Wagner

    Abstract: A biofuel that includes a blend of municipal solid waste, selected recyclables, and/or construction and demolition waste including about 40% to 60% wood, about 10% to 20% paper, about 10% to 20% cardboard, about 5% to 10% non-chlorinated plastics, about 5% to 10% rags, about 5% to 10% rugs, and an emission reducing agent, the emission reducing agent being one or more of urea, calcium hydroxide, hydroquinone, anthraquinone, ammonium hydroxide, ammonia, and an ammonium compound.

    Abstract translation: 一种生物燃料,包括城市固体废物,选定的可回收物和/或建筑和拆除废物的混合物,包括约40%至60%的木材,约10%至20%的纸张,约10%至20%的纸板,约5% 10%非氯化塑料,约5%至10%破布,约5%至10%地毯,以及减排剂,该排放还原剂是尿素,氢氧化钙,氢醌,蒽醌,氢氧化铵, 氨和铵化合物。

    REDUCING MERCURY EMISSIONS FROM THE BURNING OF COAL
    69.
    发明申请
    REDUCING MERCURY EMISSIONS FROM THE BURNING OF COAL 有权
    减少煤炭燃烧产生的汞排放

    公开(公告)号:US20090117019A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-05-07

    申请号:US12351191

    申请日:2009-01-09

    Abstract: Processes and compositions are provided for decreasing emissions of mercury upon combustion of fuels such as coal. Various sorbent compositions are provided that contain components that reduce the level of mercury and/or sulfur emitted into the atmosphere upon burning of coal. In various embodiments, the sorbent compositions are added directly to the fuel before combustion; are added partially to the fuel before combustion and partially into the flue gas post combustion zone; or are added completely into the flue gas post combustion zone. In preferred embodiments, the sorbent compositions comprise a source of halogen and preferably a source of calcium. Among the halogens, iodine and bromine are preferred. In various embodiments, inorganic bromides make up a part of the sorbent compositions.

    Abstract translation: 提供了用于在诸如煤等燃料燃烧时减少汞的排放的方法和组合物。 提供各种吸附剂组合物,其含有降低在燃烧煤时排放到大气中的汞和/或硫的水平的成分。 在各种实施方案中,吸附剂组合物在燃烧之前直接加入到燃料中; 在燃烧之前被部分地添加到燃料中并部分地添加到烟道气后燃烧区域中; 或完全添加到烟道气后燃烧区。 在优选的实施方案中,吸附剂组合物包含卤素源,优选钙源。 在卤素中,优选碘和溴。 在各种实施方案中,无机溴化物构成吸附剂组合物的一部分。

    Apparatus for delivery of sorbent to a furnace during combustion
    70.
    发明申请
    Apparatus for delivery of sorbent to a furnace during combustion 审中-公开
    用于在燃烧期间将吸附剂输送到炉中的装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070163476A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-19

    申请号:US11653473

    申请日:2007-01-12

    CPC classification number: F23J7/00 C10L9/10 F23K1/00 F23K2201/505 F23N2021/00

    Abstract: A power plant may include a furnace, a coal supply, and a sorbent supply. The furnace may have at least one face with a distribution of a plurality of injectors. The coal supply may be in communication with the furnace. The injectors may be in communication with the source of sorbent and provide injection thereof into the furnace. The sorbent may include an alkaline powder having at least one calcium compound, silica, and alumina.

    Abstract translation: 发电厂可以包括炉,煤供应和吸附剂供应。 炉子可以具有至少一个具有多个喷射器分布的面。 煤供应可能与炉连通。 喷射器可以与吸附剂源连通并且将其注入炉中。 吸附剂可以包括具有至少一种钙化合物,二氧化硅和氧化铝的碱性粉末。

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