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公开(公告)号:US10770278B2
公开(公告)日:2020-09-08
申请号:US15999490
申请日:2017-02-17
Inventor: David Dowsett
IPC: H01J49/06 , G01N23/2258 , H01J49/14
Abstract: The invention is directed to mass spectrometer comprising an extraction system for secondary ions. The system comprises: an inner spherical deflecting sector; an outer spherical deflecting sector; a deflecting gap formed between the sectors; a housing in which the sectors are arranged. The deflecting sectors are biased at retarding potentials in order to reduce the energy of the ion beam entering the deflecting gap. The system further comprises an exit disc electrode which is biased at the midvoltage of the average voltage of the sectors, and two side plates both facing the spherical sectors, the side plates being biased in order to create an electrostatic field perpendicular to the exit axis.
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72.
公开(公告)号:US20200266277A1
公开(公告)日:2020-08-20
申请号:US16651553
申请日:2018-09-27
Inventor: Damien LENOBLE
Abstract: The first object of the invention is directed to field-effect gate transistor comprising (a) a substrate, (b) a source terminal, (c) a drain terminal, and (d) a channel between the source terminal and the drain terminal, the channel being a layer of CuxCryO2 in which the y/x ratio is superior to 1. The field-effect gate transistor is remarkable in that the channel of CuxCryO2 presents a gradient of holes concentration. The second object of the invention is directed to a method for laser annealing a field-effect gate transistor in accordance with the first object of the invention.
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公开(公告)号:US20200266058A1
公开(公告)日:2020-08-20
申请号:US16651543
申请日:2018-09-27
Inventor: Damien LENOBLE
Abstract: The first object of the invention is directed to a method for modulating the number of charge carriers p in CuxCryO2, the method comprising the steps of (a) depositing a film of CuxCryO2 on a substrate; and (b) annealing at a temperature T the film of deposited CuxCryO2, wherein the subscripts x and y are positive numbers whose the sum is equal or inferior to 2. The method is remarkable in that the log (p)=α T2+β T+γ, wherein the temperature T is expressed degree Celsius, wherein α is a first parameter ranging from −0.00011 to −0.009, wherein β is a second parameter ranging from +0.12 to +0.14, and wherein γ is a third parameter ranging from −27.40 to −22.42. The second object of the invention is directed to a semiconductor comprising CuxCryO2 deposited on a substrate and obtainable by the method in accordance with the first object of the invention.
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公开(公告)号:US10710935B2
公开(公告)日:2020-07-14
申请号:US15740463
申请日:2016-06-28
Inventor: Naoufal Bahlawane
IPC: C04B35/74 , C04B35/622 , C23C16/00 , C04B35/495 , C23C16/30 , C04B35/01 , C04B35/64 , C23C16/32 , C23C16/448 , C23C16/455 , C23C16/56
Abstract: A black ceramic composite coating is presented. The ceramic composite coating comprises a ceramic matrix having embedded therein carbide nanoparticles (in particular metal carbide nanoparticles) and/or metal-carbon composite nanoparticles (with separate metal and carbon phases) embedded therein. The carbide nanoparticles are metastable and the metal-carbon composite nanoparticles are decay products of the metastable carbide nanoparticles. A further aspect of the invention relates to producing such a ceramic composite coating.
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公开(公告)号:US10689755B2
公开(公告)日:2020-06-23
申请号:US15739335
申请日:2016-06-21
Inventor: Didier Arl , Damien Lenoble , Mouhamadou Moustapha Sarr , Noureddine Adjeroud
IPC: C23C16/26 , C01B32/16 , C01B32/162 , B32B9/00 , C01B33/12
Abstract: A process for synthesizing a biphasic material, the biphasic material comprising at least one mesoporous substrate surrounded with carbon nanotubes, the process comprising step (a) of providing a catalyst on the at least one mesoporous substrate, the catalyst being configured to favour the growth of the carbon nanotubes, and the process comprising step (b) of performing the growth of the carbon nanotubes. The synthesis process is remarkable in that the two steps (a) and (b) are performed in a one-pot synthesis.
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76.
公开(公告)号:US20190353834A1
公开(公告)日:2019-11-21
申请号:US16476563
申请日:2018-01-09
Inventor: Renaud Leturcq
Abstract: An infrared reflective and electrically conductive composite film to coat on a substrate, the composite film comprising at least one infrared reflective layer. The composite film further comprises at least one metal layer of connected metal nanowires, each of the at least one infrared reflective layer and at least one metal layer being conformably covered by an optically transparent conductive layer.
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公开(公告)号:US20190302197A1
公开(公告)日:2019-10-03
申请号:US16317306
申请日:2017-07-17
Inventor: Rachid Barrahma , Olivier Bouton , David Dowsett , Tom Wirtz
Abstract: A Hall probe comprising a Hall effect sensing element. The probe is capable of precisely measuring the strength of a magnetic field in high-voltage and vacuum environments.
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公开(公告)号:US10283322B2
公开(公告)日:2019-05-07
申请号:US15301001
申请日:2015-03-26
Inventor: Patrick Choquet , David Duday , Olivier Blandenet , Thierry Leon Lagarde
IPC: C23C16/00 , H01J37/32 , C23C16/511 , C23F1/00 , H01L21/306
Abstract: According to the process, the filiform component is continuously linearly moved through magnetic dipoles arranged opposite each other and around a tube constituting a treatment chamber, and the microwave energy is introduced between at least two magnetic dipoles.
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公开(公告)号:US20190057853A1
公开(公告)日:2019-02-21
申请号:US16076385
申请日:2017-02-07
Inventor: Roch Andrzejewski , Rachid Barrahma , David Dowsett , Tom Wirtz
Abstract: An electromagnet assembly suitable for mass spectrometer comprising one yoke; and two pole pieces; the pole pieces being comprised in a vacuum chamber and being separated from each other by a pole piece gap defining a passage for the charged particles to be deflected; the yoke forming a bridge over the two pole pieces thus defining a magnetic circuit. The electromagnet assembly further comprises one electrical circuit for generating a magnetic flux in the magnetic circuit, the electrical circuit being included in the yoke. The electromagnet assembly is remarkable in that the pole pieces are electrically insulated from the electrical circuit and from the yoke by first electrical insulating means and are electrically insulated from the vacuum chamber.
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公开(公告)号:US20190041320A1
公开(公告)日:2019-02-07
申请号:US15760185
申请日:2016-09-05
Inventor: Nuria Martinez-Carreras
Abstract: A method for determining in situ and in real time at least one suspended sediment property in a medium, the suspended sediment comprising a mineral and an organic fraction. The method comprises the steps of (a) measuring light absorbance with a submersible ultraviolet-visible spectrometer, the ultraviolet-visible spectrometer being configured to analyse to analyse light absorbance at wavelengths which are comprised between 220 nm and 730 nm and of (b) correlating the light absorbance to the properties of the suspended sediment, in various instances by using the Beer-Lambert's law. The method is remarkable in that the step (b) is performed by using one model calibrated for deriving the properties of the suspended sediment from the light absorbance.
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