Non-volatile memory cells, memory arrays including the same and methods of operating cells and arrays
    71.
    发明申请
    Non-volatile memory cells, memory arrays including the same and methods of operating cells and arrays 有权
    非易失性存储器单元,包括相同的存储器阵列以及操作单元和阵列的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060202261A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-09-14

    申请号:US11324540

    申请日:2006-01-03

    Abstract: Memory cells comprising: a semiconductor substrate having a source region and a drain region disposed below a surface of the substrate and separated by a channel region; a tunnel dielectric structure disposed above the channel region, the tunnel dielectric structure comprising at least one layer having a small hole-tunneling-barrier height; a charge storage layer disposed above the tunnel dielectric structure; an insulating layer disposed above the charge storage layer; and a gate electrode disposed above the insulating layer are described along with arrays thereof and methods of operation.

    Abstract translation: 存储单元包括:半导体衬底,其具有设置在衬底的表面下方并由沟道区分隔开的源极区和漏极区; 隧道电介质结构,其设置在所述沟道区上方,所述隧道介电结构包括至少一层具有小的空穴隧道势垒高度的层; 设置在隧道介电结构上方的电荷存储层; 设置在电荷存储层上方的绝缘层; 并且描述设置在绝缘层上方的栅极电极及其阵列和操作方法。

    Dual diaphragm valve
    74.
    发明申请
    Dual diaphragm valve 失效
    双隔膜阀

    公开(公告)号:US20050139797A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-06-30

    申请号:US10915868

    申请日:2004-08-09

    CPC classification number: G01L9/0072

    Abstract: A valve for regulating the flow of fluids (gas or liquid) using two flexible diaphragms in which an additional element is added to promote rolling contact between the diaphragms. The valve operates in a normally open configuration where fluid flows into the valve, passed through holes or openings in two electrostatically operative diaphragms and out of the valve. The holes or openings in one diaphragm are offset from the holes or openings in the other diaphragm, so that upon electro-static actuation, the diaphragms will seal together, closing the valve.

    Abstract translation: 用于使用两个柔性隔膜调节流体(气体或液体)的流量的阀,其中添加附加元件以促进膜片之间的滚动接触。 阀门处于常开状态,其中流体流入阀门,通过两个静电操作隔膜中的孔或开口,并从阀门出来。 一个隔膜中的孔或开口偏离另一个隔膜中的孔或开口,因此在静电致动时,隔膜将密封在一起,关闭阀门。

    Positive and negative pressure sensor
    75.
    发明授权
    Positive and negative pressure sensor 失效
    正负压传感器

    公开(公告)号:US06901807B1

    公开(公告)日:2005-06-07

    申请号:US10915869

    申请日:2004-08-09

    CPC classification number: G01L9/0072

    Abstract: A device for sensing pressure using two perforated rigid films in which a diaphragm is mounted between the first two films. The device senses positive and negative pressure through a port or opening to the region for which pressure data is desired. The device communicates capacitive pressure and changes in that pressure. The flexible diaphragm is spaced from the first and second films such that the flexible diaphragm is adapted to flex toward the first film when pressure increases in the opening and is adapted to flex toward the second film when pressure decreases in the opening to change the capacitance between the diaphragm and at least one of the first and second films. Spacers are used to position all three elements.

    Abstract translation: 用于使用两个穿孔刚性膜感测压力的装置,其中隔膜安装在前两个膜之间。 该装置通过端口感测到正压和负压,或者打开到期望压力数据的区域。 该装置传达电容压力和该压力的变化。 柔性隔膜与第一和第二膜间隔开,使得当压力在开口中增加时,柔性隔膜适于朝向第一膜弯曲,并且当开口中的压力降低以改变开口中的电容时适于朝向第二膜弯曲以改变第二膜之间的电容 隔膜和第一和第二膜中的至少一个。 所有三个元素都使用间隔器。

    Hybrid mirror VCSEL
    76.
    发明申请
    Hybrid mirror VCSEL 有权
    混合镜VCSEL

    公开(公告)号:US20050047474A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-03

    申请号:US10933876

    申请日:2004-09-03

    Abstract: The invention is generally concerned with vertical cavity surface emitting lasers. In one example, the vertical cavity surface emitting laser includes, among other things, an upper mirror structure having a metal contact, a top mirror above the metal contact, and a semiconductive top DBR having an insulation region, wherein the top DBR is no more than 3.5 microns thick and is disposed below the metal contact. Thus, the top DBR is sufficiently thick as to enable adequate current spreading, but thin enough to enable fabrication of an isolation region using relatively low energy ion implantation or relatively shallow etching.

    Abstract translation: 本发明通常涉及垂直腔表面发射激光器。 在一个示例中,垂直腔表面发射激光器包括具有金属接触件的上反射镜结构,金属接触件上方的顶镜和具有绝缘区域的半导体顶部DBR,其中顶部DBR不再 超过3.5微米厚,并设置在金属接触件的下方。 因此,顶部DBR足够厚以使得能够进行足够的电流扩展,但是足够薄以使得能够使用相对低能量的离子注入或相对浅的蚀刻来制造隔离区域。

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