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    Nitric oxide gas generator
    71.
    发明授权
    Nitric oxide gas generator 有权
    一氧化氮气体发生器

    公开(公告)号：US07220393B2

    公开(公告)日：2007-05-22

    申请号：US10733805

    申请日：2003-12-10

    Applicant: Randy Miller ,  Christie Woodruff

    Inventor： Randy Miller ,  Christie Woodruff

    IPC: B01J8/02 ,  B01J7/00 ,  C01B21/24

    CPC classification number: B01J7/00 ,  A61K33/00 ,  A61M16/12 ,  B01J2219/00121 ,  B01J2219/00135 ,  C01B21/24

    Abstract: A nitric oxide gas generator which includes a body having a dilution inlet chamber, a chemical mixing chamber, and a dilution outlet chamber. A dilution inlet for diluent gases is provided into the dilution inlet chamber. An inlet is provided to permit entry of the diluent gases into the chemical mixing chamber. An outlet is provided to permit the exit of diluted nitric oxide gas from the chemical mixing chamber to the dilution outlet chamber. A dilution outlet is provided for removal of diluted nitric oxide gas from the dilution outlet chamber. Supports are provided for supporting chemicals to be reacted to produce nitric oxide gas. A heat source is provided to heat the chemical mixing chamber in which chemicals are mixed to initiate a chemical reaction that produces nitric oxide gas.

    Abstract translation: 一氧化氮气体发生器，其包括具有稀释入口室，化学混合室和稀释出口室的主体。 将稀释气体的稀释入口提供到稀释入口室中。 设置入口以允许稀释气体进入化学混合室。 提供出口以允许将稀释的一氧化氮气体从化学混合室排出到稀释出口室。 提供稀释出口用于从稀释出口室去除稀释的一氧化氮气体。 提供了用于支持待反应以产生一氧化氮气体的化学物质的载体。 提供热源以加热混合化学品的化学混合室，以引发产生一氧化氮气体的化学反应。

    Device and methods for modifying an atmosphere
    76.
    发明授权
    Device and methods for modifying an atmosphere 有权

    公开(公告)号：US06797235B2

    公开(公告)日：2004-09-28

    申请号：US10235777

    申请日：2002-09-05

    Applicant: Wes Boldt

    Inventor： Wes Boldt

    IPC: B01J700

    CPC classification number: B01J7/00 ,  A23B4/16 ,  A23B7/148 ,  A23C19/105 ,  A23C2240/20 ,  A23L3/3409 ,  A23L3/3418

    Abstract: The present invention provides a device for modifying an atmosphere in proximity to the device, the device comprising a sachet comprising a semipermeable material, and a composition including a mixture of acetylsalicylic acid and sodium bicarbonate contained within a cavity of the sachet. The invention further provides methods for modifying an atmosphere comprising placing a mixture of a carboxylic acid and a base in the atmosphere, wherein the atmosphere has a sufficient level of water vapor such that, upon contact of the water vapor with the mixture, carbon dioxide is produced.

    Fuel-cell resistors and methods
    77.
    发明申请
    Fuel-cell resistors and methods 有权
    燃料电池电阻和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20040131904A1

    公开(公告)日：2004-07-08

    申请号：US10339737

    申请日：2003-01-08

    Inventor： Alan R. Arthur ,  Heather Edmonds

    IPC: H01M008/04 ,  F27D011/00 ,  H05B003/00

    CPC classification number: C01B3/065 ,  B01J7/00 ,  B01J19/249 ,  B01J2219/2453 ,  B01J2219/2458 ,  B01J2219/2467 ,  B01J2219/2479 ,  C01B2203/066 ,  F28F2245/04 ,  H01C17/06526 ,  H01M8/04037 ,  H01M8/04268 ,  H01M8/0612 ,  H05B3/22 ,  H05B2203/003 ,  Y02E60/362 ,  Y02E60/364 ,  Y02P70/56 ,  Y10T29/49083

    Abstract: A thermally efficient resistive heater assembly for heating a source substance for generation of gas has a chamber for containing the source substance, a thin resistive heating element suspended across an aperture and disposed for immersion in the source substance, and conductive traces electrically coupled to the thin resistive heating element. The resistive heater assembly may be fabricated by a specially adapted method including providing a first substrate layer, bonding to it a second substrate layer, the second substrate layer bearing the resistive heating element and conductive traces, bonding to that an optional hydrophobic layer if necessary, and bonding to the previous layer a top layer. At least one of the layers may include manifolding for the gas. All or part of the fabrication method may be performed as a reel-to-reel process.

    Abstract translation: 用于加热用于产生气体的源物质的热效率电阻加热器组件具有用于容纳源物质的腔室，悬挂在孔上并设置用于浸入源物质中的薄电阻加热元件，以及电耦合到薄物质的导电迹线 电阻加热元件。 电阻加热器组件可以通过特别适合的方法制造，包括提供第一衬底层，与其结合第二衬底层，承载电阻加热元件的第二衬底层和导电迹线，如果需要，将其粘合到任选的疏水层， 并将顶层粘合到上一层。 层中的至少一个可以包括用于气体的歧管。 所有或部分制造方法可以作为卷对卷过程进行。

    Modular endothermic gas generator system and method
    78.
    发明申请
    Modular endothermic gas generator system and method 审中-公开
    模块式吸热气体发生器系统及方法

    公开(公告)号：US20040028570A1

    公开(公告)日：2004-02-12

    申请号：US10214880

    申请日：2002-08-08

    Applicant: AFC-Holcroft

    Inventor： Wallace J. Titus ,  Madhu P. Bhatnagar ,  Joseph A. Kozma III ,  John A. Lutz

    IPC: G05D007/00

    CPC classification number: C10J3/721 ,  B01J7/00 ,  B01J8/025 ,  B01J2208/00221 ,  B01J2208/00309 ,  B01J2208/00548 ,  B01J2219/0002 ,  B01J2219/00038 ,  C10J3/20 ,  C10J2200/06 ,  C10J2200/09 ,  C10J2300/1223 ,  Y02P20/129

    Abstract: According to one embodiment of the invention, a gas generator system includes a combustion chamber having an insulation coupled to an inside surface thereof, a retort having a catalyst therein disposed within the combustion chamber, and an access door coupled to a side of the combustion chamber. The access door allows removal of the retort from the side of the combustion chamber. According to another embodiment of the invention, a gas generator system includes a combustion chamber having an insulation coupled to an inside surface thereof, a retort having a catalyst therein disposed within the combustion chamber, and a recuperator disposed proximate an open bottom of the combustion chamber. The recuperator prevents secondary combustion air from traveling in a direct path into the combustion chamber from outside the open bottom of the combustion chamber and raises the temperature of the secondary combustion air.

    Abstract translation: 根据本发明的一个实施例，一种气体发生器系统包括燃烧室，其具有连接到其内表面的绝缘体，其中设置在燃烧室内的催化剂的蒸馏器，以及连接到燃烧室侧的通入门 。 检修门允许从燃烧室侧面移除蒸馏器。 根据本发明的另一个实施例，气体发生器系统包括燃烧室，其具有连接到其内表面的绝缘体，其中设置在燃烧室内的催化剂的蒸馏器，以及设置在燃烧室的开口底部附近的换热器 。 换热器防止二次燃烧空气从燃烧室的开口底部的外部直接进入燃烧室，并且升高二次燃烧空气的温度。

    Generation of gas in a lab-on-a-chip environment
    79.
    发明申请
    Generation of gas in a lab-on-a-chip environment 失效
    在实验室的芯片环境中产生气体

    公开(公告)号：US20040007456A1

    公开(公告)日：2004-01-15

    申请号：US10196605

    申请日：2002-07-15

    Inventor： Clayton L. Holstun ,  David Tyvoll

    IPC: C25B009/04

    CPC classification number: G01N27/44 ,  B01J7/00 ,  B01J19/0093 ,  B01J2219/00853 ,  B01J2219/0095 ,  B01J2219/00952 ,  B01L3/5027 ,  B01L2400/046

    Abstract: The present invention is drawn to the electrolysis of fluids in a lab-on-a-chip environment for generating gases. Various lab-on-a-chip embodiments are described along with a method of generating gas in a lab-on-a-chip environment. The method comprises the steps of (a) providing a substrate having active circuitry thereon, at least a portion of said active circuitry being readable by a computer; (b) providing an electrolytic cell configured for communication with the active circuitry, said electrolytic cell comprising an anode and a cathode in an electrolytic fluid bath; and (c) generating a gas in the electrolytic fluid bath by creating an electrical potential between the anode and the cathode through the electrolytic fluid bath.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及在用于产生气体的片上实验室环境中的流体的电解。 在片上实验室环境中描述了各种实验室芯片实施例以及产生气体的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤：（a）提供其上具有有源电路的衬底，所述有源电路的至少一部分可由计算机读取; （b）提供配置成与所述有源电路连通的电解池，所述电解池在电解液槽中包括阳极和阴极; 和（c）通过在电解液浴中在阳极和阴极之间产生电位而在电解液槽中产生气体。

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