Abstract:
A liquid crystal display device includes an array substrate, an opposite substrate and a liquid crystal display layer. The array substrate includes a pixel electrode and a lower reactive mesogen layer. The pixel electrode includes a plurality of slit portions disposed on a plurality of domains in different directions. The lower reactive mesogen layer is disposed on the pixel electrode to induce an inclined direction of liquid crystal molecules. The opposite substrate includes an upper substrate. An upper reactive mesogen layer is disposed on a common electrode of the opposite substrate. The liquid crystal layer includes liquid crystal molecules arranged to have a pretilt angle between a surface of the lower reactive mesogen layer and a surface of the upper reactive mesogen layer.
Abstract:
A liquid crystal display (LCD) panel including an active matrix substrate, an opposite substrate, a first sealant, a liquid crystal layer, an upper particle barrier and a second sealant is provided. The opposite substrate is disposed above the active matrix substrate. The first sealant is disposed between the active matrix substrate and the opposite substrate, and the LCD panel has a liquid crystal injection inlet. The liquid crystal layer is interposed between the active matrix substrate and the opposite substrate. The upper particle barrier is disposed on the opposite substrate corresponding to the liquid crystal injection inlet. The second sealant is disposed at the liquid crystal injection inlet. The upper particle barrier is adapted for preventing the particles accompanying the liquid crystals from entering the LCD panel during the liquid crystal injection process, to avoid the defects of the LCD panel due to the particles.
Abstract:
The present invention is directed to an electrically switchable laminate construction for applications including smart windows, and other uses and applications in which light management is desired. The electro-optical laminate construction has scattering and transparent modes of operation for dynamically controlling electromagnetic radiation flow.
Abstract:
An electro-optic element includes a first substrate having a first surface and a second surface and defining a first perimeter extending between the first and second surfaces, a second substrate having a third surface and a fourth surface and defining a second perimeter extending between the third and fourth surfaces, and a sealing member adhered between the second and third surfaces and spacing apart the first and second substrates to define a chamber within the first and second substrates and the sealing member. The sealing member has a first exposed surface exterior to the chamber and adjacent the first and second perimeters. The electro-optic element further includes an electro-optic medium disposed within the chamber, and a coating applied over the first exposed surface and at least one of the first and fourth surfaces.
Abstract:
Methods are provided for fabricating electrochromic devices that mitigate formation of short circuits under a top bus bar without predetermining where top bus bars will be applied on the device. Devices fabricated using such methods may be deactivated under the top bus bar, or may include active material under the top bus bar. Methods of fabricating devices with active material under a top bus bar include depositing a modified top bus bar, fabricating self-healing layers in the electrochromic device, and modifying a top transparent conductive layer of the device prior to applying bus bars.
Abstract:
A display panel, a display panel cutting method, and a display device are provided. The display substrate includes at least two sub display regions and at least one blocking unit. Each of the at least one blocking unit includes two strip-like blocking patterns that are arranged at two sides of an adhesive cutting line on the display substrate respectively, and arranged in periphery regions of two adjacent sub display regions respectively.
Abstract:
The present disclosure discloses an array substrate comprising: a substrate; a gate electrode; a gate insulating layer formed on one side of the substrate facing the gate electrode, the gate insulating layer covering the gate electrode; an active layer formed on one side of the gate insulating layer away from the gate electrode and made of an indium gallium zinc tin oxide material; an ohmic contact layer formed on one side of the active layer away from the gate insulating layer and made of a conductive indium gallium zinc oxide material, the ohmic contact layer covering both ends of the active layer; and a source electrode and a drain electrode formed on one side of the ohmic contact layer away from the active layer, the source electrode and the drain electrode being electrically connected to both ends of the active layer by the ohmic contact layer, respectively.
Abstract:
A light-emitting element display device includes: a display area which has an organic insulating layer that is made of an organic insulating material; a peripheral circuit area which is disposed around the display area and which has the organic insulating layer; and a blocking area that is formed between the display area and the peripheral circuit area. The blocking area includes: a first blocking area configured by only one or a plurality of inorganic material lavers between an insulating base substrate and an electrode layer which covers the display area and is formed continuously from the display area, and which configures one of two electrodes for allowing the light emitting area to emit the light; and a second blocking area including a plurality of layers configuring the first blocking area, and a light emitting organic layer.
Abstract:
A display device has a thin film transistor on a substrate. The thin film transistor includes a first transistor having an oxide semiconductor film, a first gate insulating film, and a first gate electrode and a second transistor having a silicon semiconductor film, a second gate insulating film, and a second gate electrode. The first gate insulating film includes a first insulating film and a second insulating film. The oxide semiconductor film is positioned between the first insulating film and the substrate. The first insulating film is positioned between the silicon semiconductor film and the substrate and between the second insulating film and the substrate. The second gate insulating film includes an insulating film made of the same material in the same layer as the second insulating film. The first gate electrode and the second gate electrode are in the same layer.
Abstract:
A method for enhancing a strength of a liquid crystal curved-surface panel is provided, which includes determining a tensile stress area where the liquid crystal curved-surface panel undergoes a maximum tensile stress; calculating a length and a width of the tensile stress area; removing microcracks on the tensile stress area; and coating a water vapor proof layer on the tensile stress area and a peripheral area around it, the water vapor proof layer preventing an invasion of water vapor. The method can greatly increase the strength of the liquid crystal curved-surface panel, thereby greatly reducing the risk of fracture.