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    REACTOR
    71.
    发明申请
    REACTOR 审中-公开
    反应堆

    公开(公告)号：US20170072379A1

    公开(公告)日：2017-03-16

    申请号：US15361848

    申请日：2016-11-28

    Applicant: IHI CORPORATION

    Inventor： Koki HAMADA

    IPC: B01J19/24 ,  B01J19/00 ,  F28F13/12 ,  F28F9/02 ,  F28F3/02 ,  B01J16/00 ,  F28F3/08

    CPC classification number: B01J19/249 ,  B01D53/88 ,  B01J16/005 ,  B01J19/0013 ,  B01J19/24 ,  B01J2219/00076 ,  B01J2219/2462 ,  F28D9/0062 ,  F28D2021/0022 ,  F28F3/02 ,  F28F3/025 ,  F28F3/08 ,  F28F9/0224 ,  F28F13/06 ,  F28F13/12 ,  F28F2250/04

    Abstract: A reactor includes a plurality of reaction side flow passages through which a reaction fluid flows, a catalyst (catalyst structure) disposed inside the reaction side flow passages to accelerate the reaction of the reaction fluid, a plurality of heat medium side flow passages which are alternately stacked with the reaction side flow passages, and through which a heat medium flows, and a suppression flow passage which is disposed adjacent to a surface of the reaction side flow passage, the heat medium side flow passages being not stacked on the surface, and through which flows a suppression fluid suppressing the heat dissipation to the outside from the reaction fluid flowing through the reaction side flow passage, or the heat transfer from the outside to the reaction fluid.

    Abstract translation: 反应器包括反应流体流过的多个反应侧流动通道，设置在反应侧流路内部的催化剂（催化剂结构），以加速反应流体的反应，交替地形成多个热介质侧流动通道 堆叠有反应侧流动通道，并且热介质流过该流动通道;以及抑制流动通道，其设置在反应侧流动通道的表面附近，热介质侧流动通道不堆叠在表面上，并且通过 其将抑制流体从流过反应侧流路的反应流体向外部流出的抑制流体或从外部向反应流体的热传递。

    METHODS AND APPARATUSES FOR ISOMERIZATION OF PARAFFINS
    74.
    发明申请
    METHODS AND APPARATUSES FOR ISOMERIZATION OF PARAFFINS 有权
    PARAFFINS异构体的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US20150057483A1

    公开(公告)日：2015-02-26

    申请号：US14387930

    申请日：2013-02-14

    Applicant: UOP LLC

    Inventor： David James Shecterle

    IPC: C07C5/27 ,  C07C7/04 ,  B01J16/00

    CPC classification number: B01J16/005 ,  B01J21/04 ,  B01J23/42 ,  B01J37/24 ,  B01J2219/00006 ,  C10G45/60

    Abstract: Embodiments of methods and apparatuses for isomerization of paraffins are provided. In one example, a method comprises the steps of separating an isomerization effluent into a product stream that comprises branched paraffins and a stabilizer overhead vapor stream that comprises HCl, H2, and C6-hydrocarbons. C6-hydrocarbons are removed from at least a portion of the stabilizer overhead vapor stream to form a HCl and H2-rich stream. An isomerization catalyst is activated using at least a portion of the HCl and H2-rich stream to form a chloride-promoted isomerization catalyst. A paraffin feed stream is contacted with the chloride-promoted isomerization catalyst in the presence of hydrogen for isomerization of the paraffins.

    Abstract translation: 提供石蜡异构化方法和装置的实施方案。 在一个实例中，方法包括以下步骤：将异构化流出物分离成包含支链烷烃的产物流和包含HCl，H 2和C 6烃的稳定剂塔顶蒸气流。 从至少一部分稳定剂塔顶蒸气流中除去C6烃，以形成HCl和富H2流。 使用至少一部分HCl和富H 2流来活化异构化催化剂以形成氯化物促进的异构化催化剂。 在氢气存在下，将链烷烃进料流与氯化物促进的异构化催化剂接触以使石蜡异构化。

    APPARATUS FOR GENERATING MERCURY (II) SULFIDE FROM ELEMENTAL MERCURY
    77.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS FOR GENERATING MERCURY (II) SULFIDE FROM ELEMENTAL MERCURY 有权
    用于从元素汞产生硫化汞的装置（II）

    公开(公告)号：US20100150795A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-06-17

    申请号：US12710067

    申请日：2010-02-22

    Applicant: John Boyle ,  Bruce Lawrence ,  Scott Schreffler

    Inventor： John Boyle ,  Bruce Lawrence ,  Scott Schreffler

    IPC: B01J19/00 ,  B01J16/00 ,  B01J3/00

    CPC classification number: C22B43/00 ,  C01G13/00 ,  C22B7/002 ,  Y02P10/212

    Abstract: An apparatus is provided for generating mercury (II) sulfide from elemental mercury. Elemental mercury is injected into a heated and sealed reaction vessel containing vaporized sulfur. The elemental mercury reacts with at least a portion of the vaporized sulfur to form the mercury (II) sulfide within the reaction vessel. The formed mercury (II) sulfide is then unloaded from the reaction vessel.

    Abstract translation: 提供一种用于从元素汞产生硫化汞（II）的装置。 将元素汞注入含有汽化硫的加热密封的反应容器中。 元素汞与至少一部分蒸发的硫反应以在反应容器内形成硫化汞（II）。 然后将形成的硫化汞（II）从反应容器中卸载。

    Process Intensification In Microreactors
    78.
    发明申请
    Process Intensification In Microreactors 失效
    微反应器中的过程强化

    公开(公告)号：US20090238751A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-09-24

    申请号：US12263637

    申请日：2008-11-03

    Applicant: Benjamin A. Wilhite ,  Angela M. Moreno ,  Daejin Kim

    Inventor： Benjamin A. Wilhite ,  Angela M. Moreno ,  Daejin Kim

    IPC: C01B3/02 ,  B01J10/00 ,  B01J16/00 ,  B01J19/02

    CPC classification number: C01B3/32 ,  B01J19/2485 ,  C01B3/34 ,  C01B2203/0233 ,  C01B2203/0244 ,  C01B2203/0261 ,  C01B2203/0283 ,  C01B2203/041 ,  C01B2203/044 ,  C01B2203/047 ,  C01B2203/066 ,  C01B2203/0811 ,  C01B2203/1023 ,  C01B2203/1035 ,  C01B2203/1047 ,  C01B2203/107 ,  C01B2203/1217 ,  C01B2203/1223 ,  C01B2203/1229 ,  C01B2203/1247 ,  C01B2203/1258 ,  C01B2203/86 ,  Y02P30/30

    Abstract: The present disclosure provides for a chemical reactor which includes elongate chambers defining an arrangement and including first, second, and third elongate chambers adapted to support respective distinct first, second, and third reactor functions associated with respective first, second, and third process feeds, and a distributor arranged in fluidic communication with each of the elongate chambers and for connecting the elongate chambers to at least one fluid source. The distributor is dimensioned to produce a two-dimensional radial distribution of fluidic flow through the first, second, and third elongate chambers with respect to the first, second, and third process feeds. The chemical reactor may further include a monolith catalyst support including an N×M array of channels including the elongated chambers. The elongate chambers and the distributor may manifest an interchangeable cartridge-based system wherein the arrangement of the elongate chambers is selectably detachable from the distributor and replaceable.

    Abstract translation: 本公开提供了一种化学反应器，其包括限定排列并包括第一，第二和第三细长室的细长室，其适于支撑与相应的第一，第二和第三处理进料相关联的相应不同的第一，第二和第三反应器功能， 以及布置成与每个细长室流体连通并用于将细长室连接到至少一个流体源的分配器。 分配器的尺寸设计成相对于第一，第二和第三工艺进料产生通过第一，第二和第三细长室的流体流的二维径向分布。 化学反应器可以进一步包括整体式催化剂载体，其包括N×M阵列的通道，包括细长室。 细长室和分配器可以表现出可互换的基于盒的系统，其中细长室的布置可选择地从分配器拆卸并可更换。

    HYDROGEN PRODUCING APPARATUS AND FUEL CELL SYSTEM USING THE SAME
    79.
    发明申请
    HYDROGEN PRODUCING APPARATUS AND FUEL CELL SYSTEM USING THE SAME 失效
    氢生产装置​​和燃料电池系统

    公开(公告)号：US20090098424A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-04-16

    申请号：US12092061

    申请日：2006-10-30

    Applicant: Toshihiro Nakai ,  Hiroshi Kashino ,  Takeshi Miki ,  Shoji Saibara

    Inventor： Toshihiro Nakai ,  Hiroshi Kashino ,  Takeshi Miki ,  Shoji Saibara

    IPC: H01M8/06 ,  B01J16/00

    CPC classification number: H01M8/065 ,  B01J7/02 ,  C01B3/08 ,  C01B2203/0495 ,  C01B2203/066 ,  H01M8/04208 ,  H01M8/0662 ,  H01M2008/1095 ,  H01M2250/30 ,  Y02B90/18 ,  Y02E60/36

    Abstract: A hydrogen producing apparatus according to the present invention includes a hydrogen-generating-material containing vessel 1 for containing a hydrogen generating material, a water containing vessel 2 for containing water, a water supply portion for supplying water from the water containing vessel 2 to the hydrogen-generating-material containing vessel 1, a hydrogen outflow portion for leading out hydrogen from the hydrogen-generating-material containing vessel 1, a gas-liquid separating part 7 for separating water from a mixture of hydrogen and water discharged from the hydrogen-generating-material containing vessel 1, and a water collecting portion for collecting water separated by the gas-liquid separating part 7 into the water containing vessel 2.

    Abstract translation: 根据本发明的制氢装置包括用于容纳氢产生材料的含氢发生材料容纳容器1，用于容纳水的含水容器2，用于从含水容器2供应水的供水部分 含氢发生材料的容器1，用于从含氢发生材料容器1引出氢气的氢流出部分，用于从氢气和氢气排放的氢气和水的混合物中分离水的气液分离部分7， 含有容器1的发生材料和用于将由气液分离部分7分离的水收集到含水容器2中的集水部。

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