Abstract:
A solid propellant rocket motor has a tubular casing accommodating a mass of solid propellant material and at least one opening for the space in the casing to communicate with the outside closed by a closing head; the closing head being coupled to the casing by means of one or the other of two blocking portions with different strength both carried by a movement device which can be elastically deformed and operated from the outside.
Abstract:
In an epicyclic gear system, each planet gear is connected by a respective connecting pin to an asymmetric planet carrier having two plate portions connected to each other, and only one of which is connectable to a reaction member; and at least one end portion of each connecting pin and the plate portion connected to the reaction member are connected by a radially undulated annular wall flexible angularly and radially.
Abstract:
An inner coating layer for solid-propellant rocket engines, constituted by a material comprising from 45% to 55% wt. of a a cross-linkable, unsaturated-chain polymer base, from 11% to 13% wt. of silica, from 15% to 25% wt. of vulcanizing agents and plasticizers, from 5% to 7% wt. of aramid fiber and from 10% to 15% wt. of microspheres made of a material selected among glass, quartz and nano clay, having diameter lower than 200 μm, density comprised between 0.30 and 0.34 g/cc and resistance to hydrostatic pressure greater than, or equal to, 4500 psi.
Abstract:
For producing a dome-shaped element (2) provided with thermal protection for a solid propellant rocket engine, a coupling annular body (4) is arranged in a mold (5) and has a surface (20) that is clean and activated, by an atmospheric-pressure plasma treatment, before depositing a primer layer (26) and an adhesive layer (27) on the surface (20); ablative material is then automatically applied to the adhesive layer and to an area (17) of the mold (5) so as to form a series of superimposed layers (30).
Abstract:
A combustor for a liquid propellent motor has an elongated hollow tubular casing having an inner wall delimiting a combustion chamber for the liquid propellent and an outlet nozzle for the combustion products, and an outer wall, both being coaxial to an axis of the casing; the inner and outer walls being spaced apart from each other in radial direction and delimiting at least one guiding conduit of a cooling fluid therebetween; a plurality of bar-shaped elements extending into the guiding conduit, which form a grid for perturbing the cooling fluid, stiffening the casing and increasing the heat exchange surface; the grid being part of a body made in one piece and of a single material along with the inner and outer walls.
Abstract:
In a machine for forming a hollow body, for example a casing of a solid propellant engine, a tensioned and guided belt comprising a layer of adhesive material and a protective strip is fed from a deposit head, supported by a robot and comprising an unwinding device for unwinding the belt, a winding device for winding the strip, a first pressing roller for pressing the strip and the layer of adhesive material and rotatable about an axis thereof orthogonal to the feed path of the belt and a second pressing roller for pressing the adhesive material and the strip, rotatable about an axis thereof forming an angle other than 90° to the feed path and movable in opposite directions in a direction transversal to feed path.
Abstract:
A solid propellant rocket motor (1) has a tubular casing (3) accommodating a mass (5) of solid propellant material and at least one opening (10) for the space in the casing (3) to communicate with the outside closed by a closing head (11); the closing head (11) being coupled to the casing (3) by means of one or the other of two blocking portions (28) (21A) with different strength both carried by a movement device (21,35) which can be elastically deformed and operated from the outside.
Abstract:
In an epicyclic gear system, each planet gear is connected by a respective connecting pin to an asymmetric planet carrier having two plate portions connected to each other, and only one of which is connectable to a reaction member; and at least one end portion of each connecting pin and the plate portion connected to the reaction member are connected by a radially undulated annular wall flexible angularly and radially.
Abstract:
A method of producing and assembling a cooling device inside an axial-flow gas turbine blade; the airfoil profile of the blade has an inner surface defining a chamber, and is connected to a supporting structure by two opposite end pins having respective openings for the passage of cooling air and which come out inside the chamber; the method provides for forming an insert having a number of holes and defined by a first and at least a second body separate from each other, and each of a size approximating but no larger than that of at least one of the openings; the bodies are inserted successively through the openings in the pins, and are positioned inside the chamber to direct a relative stream of air through each hole on to the inner surface of the airfoil profile.
Abstract:
A solid-propellant rocket engine (1) has a casing (2) and a thermal protection (15) internally coating the casing and delimiting a housing (17), which contains a mass of solid propellant (3); the thermal protection has a fixed portion (22) and at least one movable portion (23) that adheres to the mass of solid propellant (3) and can be moved from a back position to a forward position with respect to the fixed portion (22) through a thrust system obtained by pressuring a chamber 31 provided by installing a membrane 32 between the fixed portion 22 and the movable portion 23; the engine is tested by verifying the adhesion of the mass of solid propellant (3) to the movable portion (23) after having moved the movable portion (23) to the forward position by means of a thrust directed from the fixed portion towards the mass of solid propellant (3).