Abstract:
A combined probe head being disposed in a space transformer of a vertical probe card is provided, in which the combined probe head is used for differentiating or segmenting a layout area of the probes in the vertical probe card. The combined probe head may include a locating plate and sub-probe heads. The locating plate may include fixed portions. Each sub-probe head may include corresponding sub-dies and probes inserted between the sub-dies, and each sub-probe head is assembled and fixed in the corresponding fixed portion. Therefore, the layout area of the probes in the vertical probe card can be respectively differentiated or segmented from the sub-probe heads in order to avoid mutual interference under repair process. In addition, a related method for assembling and aligning the above mentioned combined probe head is provided.
Abstract:
A MEMS microphone module includes a first circuit board and a second circuit board attached to the first circuit board. A MEMS chip and an ASIC chip are respectively received in one of two concavities of the first circuit board. A first ground layer of the first circuit board and a second ground layer of the second circuit board are electrically coupled to each other to define a ground shielding structure. By this way, an EMI shielding can be applied by the ground shielding structure to the MEMS chip and the ASIC chip.
Abstract:
A probe card having a configurable structure for exchanging/swapping electronic components for impedance matching and an impedance method therefore are provided. In the probe card, an applied force is exerted on the electronic component so as to make the electronic component electrically connected with at least one conductive contact pad of a supporting unit. The supporting unit is a circuit board or a space transformer. In order to facilitate the exchange or swap of the electronic component, the applied force can be removed. The probe card includes a pressing plate which can be moved between a pressing position and a non-pressing position. The pressing plate has a pressing surface which is contacted with the top end of the electronic component while the pressing plate is in the pressing position. Therefore, the applied force can be generated or removed by changing the positioning of the pressing plate.
Abstract:
A diamine includes a structure of formula (I), wherein X and Y are independently a divalence group selected from the group consisting of: —O—, —(C═O)—O—, —O—(C═O)—, —(C═O)—NH—, and —NH—(C═O)—; and R has a structure of formula (II): wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, m, and n are as defined in Claim 1. A polyamic acid is prepared by reacting a diamine reactant including the aforesaid diamine of formula (I) with a tetracarboxylic dianhydride reactant. A liquid crystal orienting film contains a polyimide converted from the aforesaid polyamic acid.
Abstract:
A probe card having a configurable structure for exchanging/swapping electronic components for impedance matching and an impedance method therefore are provided. In the probe card, an applied force is exerted on the electronic component so as to make the electronic component electrically connected with at least one conductive contact pad of a supporting unit. The supporting unit is a circuit board or a space transformer. In order to facilitate the exchange or swap of the electronic component, the applied force can be removed. The probe card includes a pressing plate which can be moved between a pressing position and a non-pressing position. The pressing plate has a pressing surface which is contacted with the top end of the electronic component while the pressing plate is in the pressing position. Therefore, the applied force can be generated or removed by changing the positioning of the pressing plate.
Abstract:
A diamine includes a structure of formula (I), wherein X and Y are independently a divalence group selected from the group consisting of: —O—, —(C═O)—O—, —O—(C═O)—, —(C═O)—NH—, and —NH—(C═O)—; and R has a structure of formula (II): wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, m, and n are as defined in Claim 1. A polyamic acid is prepared by reacting a diamine reactant including the aforesaid diamine of formula (I) with a tetracarboxylic dianhydride reactant. A liquid crystal orienting film contains a polyimide converted from the aforesaid polyamic acid.
Abstract:
The present invention discloses an audio signal segmentation algorithm comprising the following steps. First, an audio signal is provided. Then, an audio activity detection (AAD) step is applied to divide the audio signal into at least one noise segment and at least one noisy audio segment. Then, an audio feature extraction step is used on the noisy audio segment to obtain multiple audio features. Then, a smoothing step is applied. Then, multiple speech frames and multiple music frames are discriminated. The speech frames and the music frames compose at least one speech segment and at least one music segment. Finally, the speech segment and the music segment are segmented from the noisy audio segment.
Abstract:
A polyamic acid-based composition is prepared by reacting a diamine reactant and a dianhydride reactant. The diamine reactant includes 20-70 mol % of a fluorine-containing diamine component having a trifluoromethyl group substituted main chain, and 30-80 mol % of a fluorine-free diamine component. The dianhydride reactant includes 65-100 mol % of an aromatic tetracarboxylic dianhydride component and 0-35 mol % of an aliphatic tetracarboxylic dianhydride component. A liquid crystal orienting agent includes the aforesaid polyamic acid-based composition and a solvent. A liquid crystal orienting film is formed by a process including: preparing a mixture containing the aforesaid polyamic acid-based composition and a solvent; coating the mixture onto a substrate so as to form a film on the substrate; and heating the film so as to convert polyamic acid of the polyamic acid-based composition into polyamide.
Abstract:
The present invention discloses an audio signal segmentation algorithm comprising the following steps. First, an audio signal is provided. Then, an audio activity detection (AAD) step is applied to divide the audio signal into at least one noise segment and at least one noisy audio segment. Then, an audio feature extraction step is used on the noisy audio segment to obtain multiple audio features. Then, a smoothing step is applied. Then, multiple speech frames and multiple music frames are discriminated. The speech frames and the music frames compose at least one speech segment and at least one music segment. Finally, the speech segment and the music segment are segmented from the noisy audio segment.
Abstract:
A combined probe head being disposed in a space transformer of a vertical probe card is provided, in which the combined probe head is used for differentiating or segmenting a layout area of the probes in the vertical probe card. The combined probe head may include a locating plate and sub-probe heads. The locating plate may include fixed portions. Each sub-probe head may include corresponding sub-dies and probes inserted between the sub-dies, and each sub-probe head is assembled and fixed in the corresponding fixed portion. Therefore, the layout area of the probes in the vertical probe card can be respectively differentiated or segmented from the sub-probe heads in order to avoid mutual interference under repair process. In addition, a related method for assembling and aligning the above mentioned combined probe head is provided.