Modular calculator, operation method of the modular calculator, and apparatuses having the same
    1.
    发明授权
    Modular calculator, operation method of the modular calculator, and apparatuses having the same 有权
    模块化计算器,模块化计算器的操作方法,以及具有该计算器的装置

    公开(公告)号:US08706788B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-22

    申请号:US13241778

    申请日:2011-09-23

    CPC classification number: G06F7/72

    Abstract: A modular calculator and a method of performing a modular calculation are provided. The modular calculator includes a first register to receive and to store a first integer, a second register to receive and to store a second integer, a calculator connected to an output terminal of the first register and an output terminal of the second register, and a controller to determine an arithmetic operation of the calculator by referring to a sign of the first integer and a sign of the second integer and to control the calculator to perform the determined arithmetic operation on one of an addition and a subtraction of the first integer and the second integer and a modulus value.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种模块化计算器和一种执行模数计算的方法。 模块化计算器包括:第一寄存器,用于接收和存储第一整数;第二寄存器,用于接收和存储第二整数;连接到第一寄存器的输出端的计算器和第二寄存器的输出端,以及 控制器通过参考第一整数的符号和第二整数的符号来确定计算器的算术运算,并且控制计算器对第一整数的加法和减法之一执行所确定的算术运算, 第二整数和模​​数值。

    Method of multi-interfacing between smart card and memory card, and multi-interface card
    2.
    发明授权
    Method of multi-interfacing between smart card and memory card, and multi-interface card 有权
    智能卡与存储卡,多接口卡之间的多接口方法

    公开(公告)号:US08240575B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-14

    申请号:US12424253

    申请日:2009-04-15

    CPC classification number: G06K19/07732 G06K19/0723 G06K19/07733

    Abstract: A multi-interface card includes smart card interface, memory card interface, card controller and memory module. The smart card interface interfaces with a smart card host using a smart card protocol. The memory card interface interfaces with a memory card host using a memory card protocol. The card controller controls the smart card host and memory card host so that the smart card host and the memory card host simultaneously interface with the smart card and the memory card interfaces, respectively. The memory module stores data transferred from the smart card host and memory card host. The multi-interface card simultaneously supports the smart card interface and the memory card interface. Thus, the one multi-interface card can support a subscriber authentication function and a data storage function.

    Abstract translation: 多接口卡包括智能卡接口,存储卡接口,卡控制器和内存模块。 智能卡接口使用智能卡协议与智能卡主机进行接口。 存储卡接口与使用存储卡协议的存储卡主机接口。 卡控制器控制智能卡主机和存储卡主机,使得智能卡主机和存储卡主机分别与智能卡和存储卡接口同时接口。 内存模块存储从智能卡主机和存储卡主机传输的数据。 多接口卡同时支持智能卡接口和存储卡接口。 因此,一个多接口卡可以支持用户认证功能和数据存储功能。

    MONTGOMERY MULTIPLIER HAVING EFFICIENT HARDWARE STRUCTURE
    3.
    发明申请
    MONTGOMERY MULTIPLIER HAVING EFFICIENT HARDWARE STRUCTURE 有权
    具有有效硬件结构的蒙特卡罗公司

    公开(公告)号:US20110231467A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-22

    申请号:US13052524

    申请日:2011-03-21

    CPC classification number: G06F7/728

    Abstract: A radix-2k Montgomery multiplier including an input coefficient generation unit to receive a multiplier, a multiplicand, a modulus, a sum and a previous sum, to generate and to output a partial product and a multiple modulus by using at least one of the multiplier, the multiplicand, the modulus and the sum, and to divide and to output the received previous sum into units of k bits, an accumulator circuit to receive the partial product, the multiple modulus and k bits of the previous sum from the input coefficient generation unit, and to generate and to output a carry and a sum by summing the partial product, the multiple modulus and the previous sum, and a carry propagation adder (CPA) circuit to generate and to output an ultimate sum by using the carry and the sum.

    Abstract translation: 一个radix-2k蒙哥马利乘数器,其包括用于接收乘法器的输入系数产生单元,乘法器,模数,和和先前和,以通过使用乘法器中的至少一个来产生和输出部分乘积和多重模数 ,被乘数,模数和和,并且将接收的先前和除以并输出到k位的单位,用于接收部分乘积的累加器电路,来自输入系数生成的先前和的多个模数和k个比特 并且通过将部分乘积,多重模量和前一个和相加来产生和输出一个进位和一个和以及一个进位传播加法器(CPA)电路,以通过使用进位和运算来产生和输出最终和 和。

    LIGHT EMISSION DEVICE AND DISPLAY DEVICE USING THE LIGHT EMISSION DEVICE AS ITS LIGHT SOURCE
    5.
    发明申请
    LIGHT EMISSION DEVICE AND DISPLAY DEVICE USING THE LIGHT EMISSION DEVICE AS ITS LIGHT SOURCE 审中-公开
    使用光发射装置的光发射装置和显示装置作为其光源

    公开(公告)号:US20090129062A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-05-21

    申请号:US12276190

    申请日:2008-11-21

    CPC classification number: H01J63/02 G02F1/133602 G02F2001/133625 H01J61/305

    Abstract: A light emission device capable of enhancing its luminance and durability and a display device utilizing the light emission device as a light source. The light emission device includes first and second substrates facing each other, cathode electrodes arranged on the first substrate and extending in a first direction, gate electrodes arranged above the cathode electrodes and extending in a second direction crossing the first direction, a plurality of electron emission regions electrically coupled to the cathode electrodes, and a light emission unit provided on the second substrate and including an anode electrode and a phosphor layer. The first substrate has an active area and a non-active area surrounding the active area, and a total area of the electron emission regions on the first substrate is between about 2 and about 26% of the active area.

    Abstract translation: 能够提高其亮度和耐久性的发光装置以及利用该发光装置作为光源的显示装置。 发光装置包括彼此面对的第一和第二基板,布置在第一基板上并沿第一方向延伸的阴极电极,布置在阴极电极上方并沿与第一方向交叉的第二方向延伸的栅电极,多个电子发射 电耦合到阴极电极的区域,以及设置在第二基板上并包括阳极电极和荧光体层的发光单元。 第一衬底具有有源区域和围绕有源区域的非有源区域,并且第一衬底上的电子发射区域的总面积在活性区域的约2和约26%之间。

    Light emission device and display device using the light emission device as light source
    6.
    发明申请
    Light emission device and display device using the light emission device as light source 失效
    发光装置和使用发光装置的光源的显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US20080036360A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-02-14

    申请号:US11711271

    申请日:2007-02-27

    CPC classification number: H01J63/06 H01J61/305 H01J63/02

    Abstract: A light emission device and a display device using the light emission device as the light source are disclosed. In one embodiment, the light emission device includes i) first and second substrates facing each other and forming a vacuum vessel, ii) an electron emission unit provided on the first substrate, and iii) a light emission unit provided on the second substrate. The light emission unit may include i) a transparent anode electrode formed on the second substrate, ii) a phosphor layer formed on the anode electrode, and iii) a plurality of sub-electrodes contacting the anode electrode and crossing the phosphor layer under the phosphor layer. The sub-electrodes may have a resistance lower than that of the anode electrode.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种发光装置和使用该发光装置作为光源的显示装置。 在一个实施例中,发光装置包括i)第一和第二基板彼此面对并形成真空容器,ii)设置在第一基板上的电子发射单元,以及iii)设置在第二基板上的发光单元。 发光单元可以包括i)形成在第二基板上的透明阳极电极,ii)形成在阳极电极上的荧光体层,以及iii)与阳极接触并与磷光体下方的磷光体层交叉的多个子电极 层。 子电极可以具有比阳极电极低的电阻。

    Apparatus and method for controlling supply voltage in multiple interface card
    7.
    发明申请
    Apparatus and method for controlling supply voltage in multiple interface card 有权
    用于控制多接口卡电源电压的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060158809A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-20

    申请号:US11315704

    申请日:2005-12-22

    Abstract: An apparatus and method for controlling a supply voltage of a multiple interface card includes a first voltage adjustment unit, a second voltage adjustment unit, an internal circuit, a first voltage controller, and a second voltage controller. The first voltage controller adjusts a first supply voltage to a first internal supply voltage used as an operating voltage of the internal circuit and supplies the first internal supply voltage to the internal circuit. The second voltage adjustment unit adjusts a second supply voltage to a second internal supply voltage used as an operating voltage of the internal circuit and supplies the second internal supply voltage to the internal circuit. The first voltage controller detects the first supply voltage and, according to the first supply voltage, either applies the first supply voltage to the first voltage adjustment unit or blocks the first supply voltage from the first voltage adjustment unit. The second voltage controller detects the second supply voltage and, according to the detected voltage, either applies the second supply voltage to the second voltage adjustment unit or blocks the second supply voltage from the second voltage adjustment unit.

    Abstract translation: 用于控制多接口卡的电源电压的装置和方法包括第一电压调节单元,第二电压调节单元,内部电路,第一电压控制器和第二电压控制器。 第一电压控制器将第一电源电压调整到用作内部电路的工作电压的第一内部电源电压,并将第一内部电源电压提供给内部电路。 第二电压调整单元将第二电源电压调整为用作内部电路的工作电压的第二内部电源电压,并将第二内部电源电压提供给内部电路。 第一电压控制器检测第一电源电压,并且根据第一电源电压将第一电源电压施加到第一电压调节单元,或者阻止来自第一电压调节单元的第一电源电压。 第二电压控制器检测第二电源电压,并且根据检测到的电压,将第二电源电压施加到第二电压调节单元,或者阻止来自第二电压调节单元的第二电源电压。

    FIELD EMISSION PANEL, LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY AND FIELD EMISSION DISPLAY HAVING THE SAME
    8.
    发明申请
    FIELD EMISSION PANEL, LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY AND FIELD EMISSION DISPLAY HAVING THE SAME 审中-公开
    现场排放面板,液晶显示器和具有相同功能的场致发射显示器

    公开(公告)号:US20120319561A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-20

    申请号:US13525548

    申请日:2012-06-18

    Abstract: A field emission panel, a liquid crystal display and a field emission display having the same are provided. The field emission panel includes a lower plate emitting electrons and an upper plate generating white light or a color image through collision with the electrons. The lower plate includes plural field emission elements, plural cathode electrodes and plural gate electrodes forming an electric field for electron emission from the electron emission elements, and a glass plate supporting the electron emission elements, the cathode electrodes, and the gate electrodes. The gate electrodes are arranged on an upper surface of the glass plate, and the glass plate has plural accommodation grooves for accommodating the plural electron emission elements and the plural cathode electrodes.

    Abstract translation: 提供了场致发射面板,液晶显示器和具有该场致发射面板的场​​致发射显示器。 场发射面板包括发射电子的下板和通过与电子碰撞产生白光或彩色图像的上板。 下板包括多个场发射元件,多个阴极电极和形成用于从电子发射元件发射的电子的电场的多个栅电极,以及支撑电子发射元件,阴极电极和栅电极的玻璃板。 栅极布置在玻璃板的上表面上,玻璃板具有用于容纳多个电子发射元件和多个阴极的多个容纳槽。

    MODULAR OPERATOR, DEVICE HAVING THE SAME, AND OPERATING METHOD THEREOF
    9.
    发明申请
    MODULAR OPERATOR, DEVICE HAVING THE SAME, AND OPERATING METHOD THEREOF 审中-公开
    模块化操作器,具有该操作器的装置及其操作方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120317159A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-13

    申请号:US13451815

    申请日:2012-04-20

    CPC classification number: G06F7/72

    Abstract: A modular operator, a smart card including the same, and a method of operating the same are provided. The modular operator includes: an input unit configured to receive first data, second data, and a modulus; and an accumulator configured to perform an accumulation operation on the first data and a first portion of the second data, to shift the accumulation operation result to the right as much as the number of bits of the first portion, and to perform an accumulation operation on a result of a shifted accumulation operation, a second part, of the second data, which is shifted to the right as much as the number of bits of the first portion, and the modulus.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种模块化操作员,包括其的智能卡及其操作方法。 模块化操作员包括:输入单元,被配置为接收第一数据,第二数据和模数; 以及累加器,其被配置为对所述第一数据和所述第二数据的第一部分执行累加操作,以将所述累积运算结果向所述第一部分的比特数的右侧移动,并且对所述累加操作执行累加操作 第二数据的移位累积操作的结果,第二数据的第二部分,其被移位到与第一部分的位数一样多的右侧和模数。

    MODULAR CALCULATOR, OPERATION METHOD OF THE MODULAR CALCULATOR, AND APPARATUSES HAVING THE SAME
    10.
    发明申请
    MODULAR CALCULATOR, OPERATION METHOD OF THE MODULAR CALCULATOR, AND APPARATUSES HAVING THE SAME 有权
    模块化计算器,模块化计算器的操作方法及其设备

    公开(公告)号:US20120096062A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-19

    申请号:US13241778

    申请日:2011-09-23

    CPC classification number: G06F7/72

    Abstract: A modular calculator and a method of performing a modular calculation are provided. The modular calculator includes a first register to receive and to store a first integer, a second register to receive and to store a second integer, a calculator connected to an output terminal of the first register and an output terminal of the second register, and a controller to determine an arithmetic operation of the calculator by referring to a sign of the first integer and a sign of the second integer and to control the calculator to perform the determined arithmetic operation on one of an addition and a subtraction of the first integer and the second integer and a modulus value.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种模块化计算器和一种执行模数计算的方法。 模块化计算器包括:第一寄存器,用于接收和存储第一整数;第二寄存器,用于接收和存储第二整数;连接到第一寄存器的输出端的计算器和第二寄存器的输出端,以及 控制器通过参考第一整数的符号和第二整数的符号来确定计算器的算术运算,并且控制计算器对第一整数的加法和减法之一执行所确定的算术运算, 第二整数和模​​数值。

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