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公开(公告)号：US20100084597A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-08
申请号：US12364929
申请日：2009-02-03
Applicant: Peter Schwab , Christian Mund , Kerstin Kugel , Hans-Juergen Koehle , Rene Haensel
Inventor： Peter Schwab , Christian Mund , Kerstin Kugel , Hans-Juergen Koehle , Rene Haensel
IPC: C10M169/00 , C10M149/20 , C10M105/76 , C10M101/00 , C09K5/00 , H01M6/04 , H01G9/022 , C09K3/00 , C25D21/00 , C11D3/02 , C11D3/16 , D06M13/02 , D06M13/00
CPC classification number: B01D19/0404 , B01D19/0409 , B01D19/0413 , C10M171/004 , C10M2201/105 , C10M2203/10 , C10M2205/16 , C10M2207/40 , C10M2209/103 , C10M2217/045 , C10M2229/02 , C10M2229/047 , C10N2220/04 , C10N2230/18 , C10N2230/24 , C10N2240/08
Abstract: The invention relates to the defoaming of ionic liquids and also to compositions comprising at least one ionic liquid and at least one antifoam and, if appropriate, a solvent and/or further auxiliaries or additives.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及离子液体的消泡，还涉及包含至少一种离子液体和至少一种消泡剂以及如果合适的话，溶剂和/或其它助剂或添加剂的组合物。
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公开(公告)号：US5613988A
公开(公告)日：1997-03-25
申请号：US359091
申请日：1994-12-19
Applicant: Roland Spiegler , Michael Keup , Kerstin Kugel , Peter Lersch , Stefan Silber
Inventor： Roland Spiegler , Michael Keup , Kerstin Kugel , Peter Lersch , Stefan Silber
CPC classification number: C10L1/285 , B01D19/0409 , C08G77/46 , C10L1/143 , C10L1/1824 , C10L1/1828 , C10L1/1852 , C10L1/188 , C10L1/1973 , C10L1/1985 , C10L1/231 , C10L1/2383 , C10L1/2437 , C10L1/2481 , F02B3/06
Abstract: A method of defoaming diesel fuel by adding an organofunctionally modified polysiloxane of the general Formula I ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 are alkyl groups with 1 to 4 carbon atoms or aryl groups with the proviso that at least 80% of the R.sup.1 groups are methyl groups,R.sup.2 are the same or different in the molecule30 to 90% of R.sup.2 having the same meaning as R.sup.1, and70 to 10% of R.sup.2 consisting of a mixture of R.sup.2A and R.sup.2B groups which differ in polarity,is described. The inventive polysiloxane is added in an amount of 0.5 to 50 ppm, based on the diesel fuel.
Abstract translation: 通过加入通式I的有机官能改性聚硅氧烷消除柴油燃料的方法，其中R 1为具有1至4个碳原子的烷基或芳基，条件是至少80％的R 1基团为甲基，R 2为 在分子中具有与R1相同的含量相同或不同的30至90％，和由极性不同的R2A和R2B基团的混合物组成的R2的70至10％。 基于柴油燃料，本发明的聚硅氧烷的加入量为0.5-50ppm。
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公开(公告)号：US08362095B2
公开(公告)日：2013-01-29
申请号：US12364929
申请日：2009-02-03
Applicant: Peter Schwab , Christian Mund , Kerstin Kugel , Hans-Juergen Koehle , Rene Haensel
Inventor： Peter Schwab , Christian Mund , Kerstin Kugel , Hans-Juergen Koehle , Rene Haensel
IPC: B01D19/04
CPC classification number: B01D19/0404 , B01D19/0409 , B01D19/0413 , C10M171/004 , C10M2201/105 , C10M2203/10 , C10M2205/16 , C10M2207/40 , C10M2209/103 , C10M2217/045 , C10M2229/02 , C10M2229/047 , C10N2220/04 , C10N2230/18 , C10N2230/24 , C10N2240/08
Abstract: The invention relates to the defoaming of ionic liquids and also to compositions comprising at least one ionic liquid and at least one antifoam and, if appropriate, a solvent and/or further auxiliaries or additives.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及离子液体的消泡，还涉及包含至少一种离子液体和至少一种消泡剂以及如果合适的话，溶剂和/或其它助剂或添加剂的组合物。
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