Apparatus and method for measuring temperature of molten metal
    1.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for measuring temperature of molten metal 有权
    用于测量熔融金属温度的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US06923573B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-02

    申请号:US10485099

    申请日:2002-07-26

    Abstract: The invention provides a cooling system for protecting an image fiber and an imaging device from thermal influences and a temperature measurement apparatus, for a molten metal, capable of being easily controlled and stably measuring the temperature. The temperature measurement apparatus for a molten metal comprises four connectable portions of a nozzle portion a purge/cooling gas introduction portion, an image fiber fitting portion with a window glass and an image fiber to a double pipe nozzle protection tube. A distance from a nozzle distal end as an introduction portion of thermal radiation light to a light reception portion at an image fiber distal end becomes short so that a greater amount of thermal radiation light can be received.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种用于保护图像光纤和成像装置免受热影响的冷却系统和用于熔融金属的温度测量装置,其能够容易地控制和稳定地测量温度。 熔融金属的温度测量装置包括喷嘴部分,吹扫/冷却气体导入部分,具有窗玻璃的图像纤维配合部分和图像光纤到双管喷嘴保护管的四个可连接部分。 从作为热辐射光的导入部的喷嘴前端到图像光纤远端的光接收部的距离变短,能够接收到更大量的热辐射光。

    ANISOTROPICALLY CONDUCTIVE MEMBER
    2.
    发明申请
    ANISOTROPICALLY CONDUCTIVE MEMBER 审中-公开
    各向异性会员

    公开(公告)号:US20120073973A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-29

    申请号:US13240094

    申请日:2011-09-22

    Abstract: An anisotropically conductive member includes an insulating base having through micropores and conductive paths formed by filling the through micropores with a conductive material, insulated from one another, and extending through the insulating base in its thickness direction, one end of each of the conductive paths exposed on one side of the insulating base, the other end of each of the conductive paths exposed on the other side thereof. The insulating base is an anodized film obtained from an aluminum substrate and the aluminum substrate contains intermetallic compounds with an average circle equivalent diameter of up to 2 μm at a density of up to 100 pcs/mm2. The anisotropically conductive member dramatically increases the density of disposed conductive paths and suppresses the formation of regions having no conductive paths, and can be used as an electrically connecting member or inspection connector for electronic components.

    Abstract translation: 各向异性导电构件包括具有通过微孔的绝缘基底和通过用导电材料填充通孔而形成的导电路径,导电材料彼此绝缘并且在其厚度方向上延伸穿过绝缘基底,每个导电路径的一端暴露 在绝缘基底的一侧,每个导电路径的另一端在另一侧露出。 绝缘基材是由铝基板获得的阳极氧化膜,铝基板以高达100个/ mm 2的密度含有平均当量直径高达2μm的金属间化合物。 各向异性导电构件显着地增加了布置的导电路径的密度,并且抑制了没有导电路径的区域的形成,并且可以用作用于电子部件的电连接构件或检查连接器。

    Refining method and refining apparatus for chromium-contained molten steel
    4.
    发明申请
    Refining method and refining apparatus for chromium-contained molten steel 有权
    含铬钢水的精炼方法和精炼装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070152386A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-05

    申请号:US11712778

    申请日:2007-02-28

    Abstract: A refining method and refining apparatus, able to shorten the time required for refining and reduce the refining costs in decarburization refining of a chromium-contained molten steel, which refining method for chromium-contained molten steel etc. performing decarburization refining by blowing a gas containing oxygen gas into a chromium-contained molten steel under a vacuum or atmospheric pressure and vacuum, said refining method for a chromium-contained molten steel etc. characterized by having a first step for blowing oxygen gas while making the inside of the vessel a pressure of a range of 400 Torr (53 kPa) to atmospheric pressure, a second step for blowing oxygen gas while evacuating the inside of the vessel to 250 to 400 Torr (33 to 53 kPa), and third step for blowing gas while evacuating the inside of the vessel to not more than 250 Torr (33 kPa). Further, a refining method and refining apparatus for an ultra-low carbon chrome melt characterized by performing a first vacuum refining until the third step, then restoring the pressure in the vessel to at least 400 Torr (53 kPa), then performing second vacuum refining while making the bottom blowing gas blow rate at least 0.4 Nm3/min per ton steel.

    Abstract translation: 一种精炼方法和精炼装置,其能够缩短精炼所需的时间并降低含铬钢水的脱碳精炼中的精炼成本,该含铬钢水等的精炼方法通过吹入含有气体的气体进行脱碳精炼 氧气在真空或大气压和真空下进入含铬钢水,所述含铬钢水的精炼方法等,其特征在于具有吹入氧气的第一步骤,同时使容器内部的压力为 400Pa(53kPa)至大气压范围的第二步骤,同时将容器内部抽空至250-400乇(33至53kPa)的第二步骤,同时抽空气体的第三步骤 该容器不超过250乇(33 kPa)。 此外,一种用于超低碳铬熔体的精炼方法和精炼装置,其特征在于进行第一真空精炼直到第三步骤,然后将容器中的压力恢复至至少400乇(53kPa),然后进行第二真空精炼 同时使每小时钢的底吹气体吹送速率至少为0.4Nm 3 / min。

    Method and apparatus for calcining powdered material for cement
    5.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for calcining powdered material for cement 失效
    煅烧水泥粉末材料的方法和设备

    公开(公告)号:US4035193A

    公开(公告)日:1977-07-12

    申请号:US599658

    申请日:1975-07-28

    CPC classification number: F27B7/20 C04B7/44

    Abstract: A method and apparatus for calcining powdered material for cement manufacture by making good use of the sensible heat and fluidity of preheated material in the burning process and utilizing the material as a catalyst for diffusing and vaporizing fuel, thereby producing reducing gases, and then bringing the reducing gases into contact with the combustion gases from a kiln for stepwise combustion so that the cement material is decarbonated and the nitrogen oxide contents of the exhaust gases from the kiln are decreased.

    Abstract translation: 一种通过在燃烧过程中充分利用预热材料的显热和流动性并利用该材料作为燃料扩散和蒸发的催化剂,从而产生还原气体,然后将 将气体与来自窑炉的燃烧气体接触以进行逐步燃烧,使得水泥材料脱碳,并且来自窑炉的废气的氮氧化物含量降低。

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