METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR TREATING SOLID WASTES
    1.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR TREATING SOLID WASTES 审中-公开
    用于处理固体废物的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20110303134A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-15

    申请号:US13138436

    申请日:2010-03-10

    Abstract: Waste burning means, gas treating means in communication with said waste burning means and gas separating means in communication with said gas treating means and waste burning means, said waste burning means includes a burning chamber and pressurized pyrolysis chamber, wherein burning chamber is being made such that it is capable of burning completely organic wastes thereof, whereby gas products of combustion are produced, and said pyrolysis chamber being made such that it is capable of converting plastic wastes into synthesis gases through utilization of heat from the burning chamber, heat exchanging means disposed within the burning chamber being arranged in a manner wherein water from a water source is capable of conversion into steam thereof through utilization of heat in the burning chamber, said gas treating means includes a secondary treatment chamber in communication with the burning chamber, wherein high temperature gas products of combustion coming from the burning chamber is capable of mixing with low temperature steam, said gas separating means being arranged such that the gas products mixed with steam coming from the gas treating means is capable of swirling cyclonic motion thereof, thereby allowing the lighter gases to be discharged to the atmosphere and be separated from particulates and heavier gases which are subsequently recycled and feed back into the burning chamber, and steam and synthesis gas lines provided in the waste burning means being arranged such that it is capable of introduction to the burning chamber the steam produced by the heat exchanging means and synthesis gas coming from the pyrolysis chamber.

    Abstract translation: 废燃烧装置,与所述废燃烧装置连通的气体处理装置和与所述气体处理装置和废气燃烧装置连通的气体分离装置,所述废燃烧装置包括燃烧室和加压热解室,其中燃烧室正在被制成 其能够完全燃烧其有机废物,由此产生燃烧气体产物,并且所述热解室被制成使得能够通过利用来自燃烧室的热量将塑料废物转化为合成气体,设置热交换装置 在燃烧室内以这样一种方式布置,其中来自水源的水能够通过在燃烧室中的热量转化为蒸汽,所述气体处理装置包括与燃烧室连通的二级处理室,其中高温 来自燃烧室的燃烧气体产品是 能够与低温蒸汽混合,所述气体分离装置被布置成使得与来自气体处理装置的蒸汽混合的气体产物能够旋转其旋风运动,从而允许较轻的气体排放到大气中并分离 来自颗粒和较重的气体,其随后被再循环并进入燃烧室,并且设置在废燃烧装置中的蒸汽和合成气管线被布置成使得其能够将由热交换装置产生的蒸汽引入燃烧室 和来自热解室的合成气。

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