Sensor element for determining the oxygen concentration in gas mixtures and method for its manufacture
    1.
    发明授权
    Sensor element for determining the oxygen concentration in gas mixtures and method for its manufacture 有权
    用于确定气体混合物中氧气浓度的传感器元件及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06767442B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-07-27

    申请号:US09830825

    申请日:2001-07-30

    CPC classification number: G01N27/419

    Abstract: A sensor element for determining the concentration of gas components in gas mixtures, particularly for determining the oxygen concentration in exhaust gases of internal combustion engines. It contains a pump cell, which pumps oxygen into or out of a measuring gas chamber, as well as a concentration cell, which has a reference electrode situated in the reference gas channel, and has a measuring electrode. The measuring gas chamber and the reference gas channel are situated in the same layer plane of the sensor element, and are separated from each other by a partition, which is produced by applying a ceramic paste to an adjacent, solid electrolyte foil.

    Abstract translation: 用于确定气体混合物中气体组分的浓度的传感器元件,特别是用于确定内燃机排气中的氧气浓度。 它包含泵电池,其将氧气输入或输出测量气体室,以及浓度池,其具有位于参考气体通道中的参考电极,并具有测量电极。 测量气体室和参考气体通道位于传感器元件的相同的层平面中,并且通过将陶瓷浆料施加到相邻的固体电解质箔片而产生的隔板彼此分离。

    Orifice element
    2.
    发明授权
    Orifice element 失效
    开孔元件

    公开(公告)号:US5553789A

    公开(公告)日:1996-09-10

    申请号:US308319

    申请日:1994-09-19

    CPC classification number: F02M61/1853 F02M61/168 F02M69/047 F15D1/08

    Abstract: A silicon orifice element includes an upper silicon plate and a lower silicon plate. A liquid can be injected through injection orifices of the upper silicon plate. Recesses which form air conduits are present in the lower silicon plate. The atomization and spray angle of the liquid stream passing through the injection orifices can be influenced by certain arrangements of the air conduits.

    Abstract translation: 硅孔元件包括上硅板和下硅板。 可以通过上硅板的注入孔注入液体。 形成空气导管的凹部存在于下硅板中。 通过喷射孔的液体流的雾化和喷射角度可能受到空气管道的某些布置的影响。

    Orifice element and valve with orifice element
    3.
    发明授权
    Orifice element and valve with orifice element 失效
    开孔元件和带孔元件的阀

    公开(公告)号:US5553790A

    公开(公告)日:1996-09-10

    申请号:US308720

    申请日:1994-09-19

    CPC classification number: F02M61/184 F02M51/0678 F02M61/186 F02M69/047

    Abstract: Orifice elements for use in valves for injecting fuel or a fuel-gas mixture. The orifice elements include two silicon plates, joined to one another. An upper plate has one or more injection orifices. The lower plate has a through hole introduced in it, through which a fuel jet can emerge. The lower plate follows in the downstream direction and includes a jet splitter. The jet splitter divides the through hole into at least two passthrough openings so that a dual-jet characteristic is produced or maintained for the valve. At least two conduits are formed between the upper plate and the lower plate. Gas is provided via the conduits and is mixed with the fuel discharged through the injection orifice. The injection orifice and the valve are particularly suited for injection systems of mixture-compressing internal-combustion engines having externally supplied ignition.

    Abstract translation: 用于喷射燃料或燃料 - 气体混合物的阀门的孔口元件。 孔元件包括彼此连接的两个硅板。 上板具有一个或多个喷射孔。 下板具有引入其中的通孔,通过该通孔可以出现燃料喷射。 下板沿着下游方向并且包括喷射分离器。 喷射分流器将通孔分成至少两个直通开口,从而产生或保持阀的双喷射特性。 在上板和下板之间形成至少两个导管。 通过导管提供气体,并与通过喷射孔排出的燃料混合。 喷射孔和阀特别适合于具有外部供应点火的混合压缩内燃机的喷射系统。

    Perforated body and valve with perforated body
    5.
    发明授权
    Perforated body and valve with perforated body 失效
    穿孔体和带穿孔体的阀

    公开(公告)号:US5402937A

    公开(公告)日:1995-04-04

    申请号:US760782

    申请日:1991-09-16

    CPC classification number: F02M69/047 F02M61/1853 F02M67/12 F02M2051/08

    Abstract: A valve for injecting a fuel/gas mixture that includes a perforated body, which comprises an upper thin plate and a lower thin plate, both of which are for instance embodied of monocrystalline silicon. At least one conduit is formed between the upper thin plate and the lower thin plate, by way of which conduit the gas meets the fuel injected through the at least one injection port. It is unnecessary to adjust the metered gas quantity. The perforated body and the valve are particularly suitable for injection systems in mixture-compressing internal combustion engines with externally supplied ignition.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于喷射包括穿孔体的燃料/气体混合物的阀,其包括上薄板和下薄板,这两者都例如体现为单晶硅。 在上薄板和下薄板之间形成至少一个管道,通过该导管将气体与通过至少一个喷射口喷射的燃料相接触。 无需调节计量气体量。 穿孔体和阀门特别适用于混合压缩内燃机和外部提供的点火装置的注射系统。

    Sealing device for gas sensor
    7.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US6083371A

    公开(公告)日:2000-07-04

    申请号:US930347

    申请日:1997-09-30

    CPC classification number: G01N27/4071 G01N27/4078 Y10S277/943

    Abstract: A gas sensor including a sealing arrangement for sensing exhaust gases of internal combustion engines includes a housing for the sealing arrangement having a longitudinal bore; a planar sensor element secured in the longitudinal bore of the housing; a spring element; upper and lower molded parts that are pressed together by means of the spring element; and a sealing material comprised of a ceramic powder and disposed between the upper and lower molded parts and surrounding the sensor element in a gas-tight manner, wherein the lower molded part consists of a disk-shaped base part and a ring that rests on the disk-shaped base part so that an inside space is defined within the ring for holding the ceramic powder, wherein the upper molded part has a ring-shaped, stepped recess which is pressed into the inside space of the lower molded part, and wherein the ceramic powder in the inside space is held in a compressed state due to compressing forces exerted by the spring element. In another embodiment, the gas sensor includes first and second molded parts that are pressed together by means of the spring element; and a sealing material disposed between the first and second molded parts and surrounding the sensor element in a gas tight manner, wherein the first molded part has a cylindrical segment and a conical segment which define an inside space with the planar sensor element, wherein the conical segment has a conically sloped surface, and wherein the sealing material is contained within the inside space, wherein the second molded part has a ring-shaped, stepped recess which is pressed into the inside space along the cylindrical segment, and wherein the conically sloped surface extends at a preselected angle (.alpha.) to the longitudinal axis of the sensor element and at least one of degree of compression and plastic deformation of the sealing material is adjusted by varying the angle (.alpha.).

    Gas measuring sensor
    8.
    发明授权
    Gas measuring sensor 失效
    气体测量传感器

    公开(公告)号:US6032514A

    公开(公告)日:2000-03-07

    申请号:US133227

    申请日:1998-08-13

    CPC classification number: G01N27/407 Y10T29/49211

    Abstract: A engine exhaust gas measuring sensor having a sealing device and having a sleeve suitable for connection to a housing including a sealing element which is arranged at an end of sleeve facing away from the housing so that a reference air chamber is formed within the sleeve. The sealing element also has at least one opening extending longitudinally and at least one oblong contact which penetrates the opening and serves the purpose of establishing an electrical bond with a sensor element of the lambda probe. A glass seal is placed within the opening for the purpose of sealing and insulation. The glass seal encloses a longitudinal section of the contact located within the opening in the form of a jacket. The sealing element and the sleeve are made of metal. A method for making such an engine exhaust gas sensor includes the steps of introducing solder glass in a sealing element opening, heating the solder glass so that it becomes fluid and cooling the glass so that is solidifies or sets.

    Abstract translation: 一种发动机废气测量传感器,其具有密封装置并且具有适于连接到壳体的套筒,所述套筒包括密封元件,该密封元件布置在套筒的远离壳体的端部处,使得在套筒内形成参考空气室。 密封元件还具有纵向延伸的至少一个开口和穿过开口的至少一个长方形接触,并且用于与λ探针的传感器元件建立电接合的目的。 玻璃密封件放置在开口内,用于密封和绝缘。 玻璃密封件围绕位于开口内的夹套的形式的接触件的纵向截面。 密封元件和套筒由金属制成。 制造这样的发动机废气传感器的方法包括以下步骤:将焊料玻璃引入到密封元件开口中,加热焊接玻璃,使其变成流体并冷却玻璃使其凝固或凝固。

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