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    Dialkylaminoalkanol friction modifiers for fuels and lubricants
    1.
    发明授权
    Dialkylaminoalkanol friction modifiers for fuels and lubricants 有权

    公开(公告)号：US10407636B2

    公开(公告)日：2019-09-10

    申请号：US15861878

    申请日：2018-01-04

    Applicant: Afton Chemical Corporation

    Inventor： Scott Culley ,  Xinggao Fang ,  Scott D. Schwab

    IPC: C10L10/08 ,  C10L1/222 ,  C10L1/02 ,  C10M133/08

    Abstract: A fuel composition, a lubricant composition, and methods for reducing friction or wear of moving parts. The fuel composition includes gasoline and from about 10 to about 500 ppm by weight of a dialkylaminoalkanol of the formula R1(R2)NCH2CH(R3)R4. The lubricant composition includes base oil of lubricating viscosity and from about 0.05 to about 5.0 weight percent of a dialkylaminoalkanol of the formula R1(R2)NCH2CH(R3)R4. In the above formulas wherein R1 is an alkyl group or a hydroxy alkyl group containing from 8 to 50 carbon atoms; R2 is an alkyl group containing from 1 to 4 carbon atoms; R3 is selected from H and OH; and R4 is selected from H, an alkyl group containing from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and CH2OH and wherein at least one of R3 and R4 contains a hydroxyl group and provided that when R1 is a hydroxyalkyl group, R3 is OH and R4 is CH2OH.

    Fuel additives for treating internal deposits of fuel injectors
    2.
    发明授权
    Fuel additives for treating internal deposits of fuel injectors 有权

    公开(公告)号：US09873848B2

    公开(公告)日：2018-01-23

    申请号：US14958974

    申请日：2015-12-04

    Applicant: Afton Chemical Corporation

    Inventor： Xinggao Fang ,  Scott D. Schwab

    IPC: C10L10/04 ,  F02B47/04 ,  C10L1/188

    CPC classification number: C10L10/04 ,  C10L1/1883 ,  C10L1/198 ,  C10L10/06 ,  C10L2200/0209 ,  C10L2200/0446 ,  C10L2270/026 ,  F02B47/04

    Abstract: Methods for improving the injector performance, unsticking fuel injectors, and reducing an amount of alkali metal carboxylate deposits on internal components of fuel injectors. The method includes operating the diesel engine on a fuel composition comprising a major amount of diesel fuel and from about 45 to about 550 ppm by weight based on a total weight of fuel composition of a fuel additive consisting essentially of a compound of the formula wherein R is an alkyl or alkenyl group containing from 20 to 170 carbon atoms. The additive has a total acid number (TAN) ranging from about 50 to about 290 mg KOH/g. Fuel injectors of the fuel injected diesel engine have an average injector hole diameter of less than 160 μm and an average smallest clearance between injector needle and injector barrel/casing of less than about 10 μm.

    SYNERGISTIC LUBRICANTS WITH REDUCED ELECTRICAL CONDUCTIVITY
    3.
    发明申请
    SYNERGISTIC LUBRICANTS WITH REDUCED ELECTRICAL CONDUCTIVITY 有权

    公开(公告)号：US20210122994A1

    公开(公告)日：2021-04-29

    申请号：US16662843

    申请日：2019-10-24

    Applicant: AFTON CHEMICAL CORPORATION

    Inventor： Xinggao Fang ,  Randy Rousseau

    IPC: C10M169/04 ,  C10M149/10 ,  C10M137/04 ,  C10M129/50 ,  C10M135/10 ,  C10M129/54 ,  C10M141/10 ,  C10M161/00

    Abstract: A method of lubricating at least a portion of a powertrain in a vehicle with an electric motor with a functional fluid composition containing greater than 50 wt % of a base oil; and an additive composition prepared by mixing: a) a hydrocarbyl acid phosphate of the formula (I) to provide at least 50 ppmw phosphorus to the functional fluid composition; wherein R is a C1-C6 hydrocarbyl group and R1 is selected from hydrogen and a C1-C6 hydrocarbyl group; b) an amount of one or more calcium-containing detergent(s) sufficient to provide at least 25 ppmw calcium to the functional fluid composition; and c) one or more nitrogen containing dispersants in an amount sufficient to provide greater than 20 ppmw of nitrogen to the functional fluid composition, all based on the total weight of the functional fluid composition. Functional fluid compositions containing the above-mentioned components and lubricating methods are also disclosed herein.

    Lubricant Containing Thiadiazole Derivatives
    4.
    发明申请
    Lubricant Containing Thiadiazole Derivatives 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：US20200224114A1

    公开(公告)日：2020-07-16

    申请号：US16249400

    申请日：2019-01-16

    Applicant: Afton Chemical Corporation

    Inventor： Xinggao Fang

    IPC: C10M135/36 ,  C10M169/04 ,  C10M107/02 ,  C10M133/44 ,  C10M141/08

    Abstract: The present disclosure describes a lubricating composition including a) a major part of a base oil of lubricating viscosity wherein the base oil is selected from API Group I, II, III, IV, V, or mixtures thereof, b) a total of 0.001 to 0.536 wt. %, based on the total lubricating composition, of one or more monohydrocarbyl-substituted dimercaptothiadiazole derivative(s) according to Formula (I), or a tautomer or salt thereof, below wherein R is methyl or C2 to C4 alkyl, wherein the total lubricating composition has a sulfur content of up to 2,500 ppm (wt.), c) less than 0.1 wt % phosphite. The disclosure further describes the use of the lubricating composition for lubricating a driveline, a transmission including a manual or automated transmission, a gear, an automated gear, or an axle, and for enhanced FZG test performance. The disclosure further relates to a method for preparing the lubricating composition.

    Hydroxyalkyl substituted succinimides and fuels containing them
    5.
    发明授权
    Hydroxyalkyl substituted succinimides and fuels containing them 有权
    羟烷基取代的琥珀酰亚胺和含有它们的燃料

    公开(公告)号：US09321976B1

    公开(公告)日：2016-04-26

    申请号：US14855631

    申请日：2015-09-16

    Applicant: AFTON CHEMICAL CORPORATION

    Inventor： Xinggao Fang ,  Scott A. Culley ,  Scott D. Schwab

    IPC: C10L1/18 ,  C10L10/08 ,  C10L1/22 ,  C07D207/325 ,  C10L1/2383

    CPC classification number: C10L10/08 ,  C07D207/325 ,  C10L1/224 ,  C10L1/2383 ,  C10L2230/14 ,  C10L2230/22 ,  C10L2270/023

    Abstract: A fuel composition and method for reducing friction or wear and improving fuel economy in an engine. The fuel composition includes gasoline and from about 10 to about 750 ppm by weight based on a total weight of the fuel composition of a hydroxyalkyl hydrocarbyl-substituted succinimide compound having at least two hydroxyl groups attached to a tertiary nitrogen atom of a polyamino group through a hydrocarbyl link, wherein the hydroxyalkyl hydrocarbyl-substituted succinimide is devoid of primary and secondary amino groups.

    Abstract translation: 用于减少摩擦或磨损并提高发动机燃油经济性的燃料组合物和方法。 燃料组合物包括汽油和约10至约750ppm重量，基于燃料组合物的羟烷基烃基取代的琥珀酰亚胺化合物的总重量，所述羟烷基烃基取代的琥珀酰亚胺化合物具有至少两个连接于聚氨基的叔氮原子的羟基，通过 烃基连接，其中羟烷基烃基取代的琥珀酰亚胺缺乏伯和仲氨基。

    Synergistic lubricants with reduced electrical conductivity
    6.
    发明授权
    Synergistic lubricants with reduced electrical conductivity 有权

    公开(公告)号：US11066622B2

    公开(公告)日：2021-07-20

    申请号：US16662843

    申请日：2019-10-24

    Applicant: AFTON CHEMICAL CORPORATION

    Inventor： Xinggao Fang ,  Randy Rousseau

    IPC: C10M169/04 ,  C10M141/10 ,  C10N30/00 ,  C10N30/04 ,  C10N40/04

    Abstract: A method of lubricating at least a portion of a powertrain in a vehicle with an electric motor with a functional fluid composition containing greater than 50 wt % of a base oil; and an additive composition prepared by mixing: a) a hydrocarbyl acid phosphate of the formula (I) to provide at least 50 ppmw phosphorus to the functional fluid composition; wherein R is a C1-C6 hydrocarbyl group and R1 is selected from hydrogen and a C1-C6 hydrocarbyl group; b) an amount of one or more calcium-containing detergent(s) sufficient to provide at least 25 ppmw calcium to the functional fluid composition; and c) one or more nitrogen containing dispersants in an amount sufficient to provide greater than 20 ppmw of nitrogen to the functional fluid composition, all based on the total weight of the functional fluid composition. Functional fluid compositions containing the above-mentioned components and lubricating methods are also disclosed herein.

    Lubricant containing thiadiazole derivatives
    7.
    发明授权
    Lubricant containing thiadiazole derivatives 有权

    公开(公告)号：US10808198B2

    公开(公告)日：2020-10-20

    申请号：US16249400

    申请日：2019-01-16

    Applicant: Afton Chemical Corporation

    Inventor： Xinggao Fang

    IPC: C10M135/36 ,  C10M107/02 ,  C10M133/44 ,  C10M141/08 ,  C10M169/04 ,  C10N30/06 ,  C10N30/00 ,  C10N40/04

    Abstract: The present disclosure describes a lubricating composition including a) a major part of a base oil of lubricating viscosity wherein the base oil is selected from API Group I, II, III, IV, V, or mixtures thereof, b) a total of 0.001 to 0.536 wt. %, based on the total lubricating composition, of one or more monohydrocarbyl-substituted dimercaptothiadiazole derivative(s) according to Formula (I), or a tautomer or salt thereof, below wherein R is methyl or C2 to C4 alkyl, wherein the total lubricating composition has a sulfur content of up to 2,500 ppm (wt.), c) less than 0.1 wt % phosphite. The disclosure further describes the use of the lubricating composition for lubricating a driveline, a transmission including a manual or automated transmission, a gear, an automated gear, or an axle, and for enhanced FZG test performance. The disclosure further relates to a method for preparing the lubricating composition.

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