公开(公告)号：US20180201856A1

公开(公告)日：2018-07-19

申请号：US15918201

申请日：2018-03-12

Applicant: BASF SE

Inventor： Cornelia ROEGER-GOEPFERT ,  Harald BOEHNKE ,  Wolfgang GRABARSE ,  Hannah Maria KOENIG ,  Markus HANSCH ,  Ludwig VOELKEL

IPC: C10L1/22 ,  C10L10/04 ,  C10L10/06 ,  C10L10/14 ,  C10M133/58 ,  C10L1/2383

CPC classification number: C10L1/221 ,  C10L1/2383 ,  C10L10/04 ,  C10L10/06 ,  C10L10/14 ,  C10L2200/0259 ,  C10L2270/023 ,  C10L2270/026 ,  C10M133/58 ,  C10M2215/28 ,  C10N2230/04 ,  C10N2270/00 ,  C10N2260/00

Abstract: The present invention relates to novel quaternized nitrogen compounds, to the preparation thereof and to the use thereof as a fuel and lubricant additive, more particularly as a detergent additive; to additive packages which comprise these compounds; and to fuels and lubricants thus additized. The present invention further relates to the use of these quaternized nitrogen compounds as a fuel additive for reducing or preventing deposits in the injection systems of direct-injection diesel engines, especially in common-rail injection systems, for reducing the fuel consumption of direct-injection diesel engines, especially of diesel engines with common-rail injection systems, and for minimizing power loss in direct-injection diesel engines, especially in diesel engines with common-rail injection systems.

公开(公告)号：US20190031969A1

公开(公告)日：2019-01-31

申请号：US16151487

申请日：2018-10-04

Applicant: BASF SE

Inventor： Cornelia ROEGER-GOEPFERT ,  Harald BOEHNKE ,  Wolfgang GRABARSE ,  Hannah Maria KOENIG ,  Markus HANSCH ,  Ludwig VOELKEL

IPC: C10L1/22 ,  C10M133/58 ,  C10L1/2383 ,  C10L10/06 ,  C10L10/14 ,  C10L10/04

CPC classification number: C10L1/221 ,  C10L1/2383 ,  C10L10/04 ,  C10L10/06 ,  C10L10/14 ,  C10L2200/0259 ,  C10L2270/023 ,  C10L2270/026 ,  C10M133/58 ,  C10M2215/28 ,  C10N2230/04 ,  C10N2270/00 ,  C10N2260/00

Abstract: The present invention relates to novel quaternized nitrogen compounds, to the preparation thereof and to the use thereof as a fuel and lubricant additive, more particularly as a detergent additive; to additive packages which comprise these compounds; and to fuels and lubricants thus additized. The present invention further relates to the use of these quaternized nitrogen compounds as a fuel additive for reducing or preventing deposits in the injection systems of direct-injection diesel engines, especially in common-rail injection systems, for reducing the fuel consumption of direct-injection diesel engines, especially of diesel engines with common-rail injection systems, and for minimizing power loss in direct-injection diesel engines, especially in diesel engines with common-rail injection systems.

公开(公告)号：US20160168282A1

公开(公告)日：2016-06-16

申请号：US15046987

申请日：2016-02-18

Applicant: BASF SE

Inventor： Hannah Maria KOENIG ,  Klaus MUEHLBACH ,  Helmut MACH ,  Ulrich EICHENAUER

IPC: C08F10/10

Abstract: A process for preparing isobutene homo- or copolymer derivatives by (i) polymerizing isobutene or an isobutene-comprising monomer mixture in the presence of an iron halide-donor complex, an aluminum trihalide-donor complex, or an alkylaluminum halide-donor complex, (ii) reacting a resulting high-reactivity isobutene polymer with a compound which introduces a low molecular weight polar group or a substructure thereof, and (iii) in the case of reaction with a substructure, further reacting to complete the formation of the low molecular weight polar group. The homo- or copolymer derivatives include a radical of a hydrophobic polyisobutene polymer having a number-average molecular weight of 110 to 250 000 and low molecular weight polar groups including amino functions, nitro groups, hydroxyl groups, mercaptan groups, carboxylic acid or carboxylic acid derivative functions, sulfonic acid or sulfonic acid derivative functions, aldehyde functions and/or silyl groups.

Abstract translation: （i）在卤化铁 - 给体络合物，三卤化铝 - 供体络合物或烷基铝卤化物 - 供体络合物存在下聚合异丁烯或含异丁烯的单体混合物来制备异丁烯均聚物或共聚物衍生物的方法（ ii）使所得高反应性异丁烯聚合物与引入低分子量极性基团或其下结构的化合物反应，和（iii）在与亚结构反应的情况下，进一步反应以完成低分子量的形成 极地组。 均聚物或共聚物衍生物包括数均分子量为110至250,000的疏水聚异丁烯聚合物基团和包括氨基官能团的低分子量极性基团，硝基，羟基，硫醇基，羧酸或羧酸 衍生功能，磺酸或磺酸衍生物功能，醛官能团和/或甲硅烷基。

公开(公告)号：US20200325253A1

公开(公告)日：2020-10-15

申请号：US16916611

申请日：2020-06-30

Applicant: BASF SE

Inventor： Hannah Maria KOENIG ,  Klaus MUEHLBACH ,  Helmut MACH ,  Ulrich EICHENAUER

IPC: C08F4/14 ,  C08F8/32 ,  C08F8/46 ,  C08F4/26 ,  C08F8/00 ,  C08F8/30 ,  C08F8/34 ,  C08F10/10

Abstract: A process for preparing isobutene homo- or copolymer derivatives by (i) polymerizing isobutene or an isobutene-comprising monomer mixture in the presence of an iron halide-donor complex, an aluminum trihalide-donor complex, or an alkylaluminum halide-donor complex, (ii) reacting a resulting high-reactivity isobutene polymer with a compound which introduces a low molecular weight polar group or a substructure thereof, and (iii) in the case of reaction with a substructure, further reacting to complete the formation of the low molecular weight polar group. The homo- or copolymer derivatives include a radical of a hydrophobic polyisobutene polymer having a number-average molecular weight of 110 to 250 000 and low molecular weight polar groups including amino functions, nitro groups, hydroxyl groups, mercaptan groups, carboxylic acid or carboxylic acid derivative functions, sulfonic acid or sulfonic acid derivative functions, aldehyde functions and/or silyl groups.

公开(公告)号：US20150152349A1

公开(公告)日：2015-06-04

申请号：US14619171

申请日：2015-02-11

Applicant: BASF SE

Inventor： Arno LANGE ,  Harald BOEHNKE ,  Wolfgang GRABARSE ,  Hannah Maria KOENIG ,  Markus HANSCH ,  Ludwig VOELKEL ,  Ivette GARCIA CASTRO

IPC: C10L10/04 ,  C07D265/16 ,  C10L1/233

CPC classification number: C10L10/04 ,  C07D265/16 ,  C10L1/233 ,  C10L1/238 ,  C10L2200/0259 ,  C10L2230/22 ,  C10L2270/026 ,  C10M133/48 ,  C10M149/14 ,  C10M2215/225 ,  C10M2217/041 ,  C10N2220/021

Abstract: Polytetrahydrobenzoxazines and bistetrahydrobenzoxazines, obtainable by (A) reacting at least one diamine of the formula H2N-A-NH2 with a C1- to C12-aldehyde and a C1- to C8-alkanol at 20 to 80° C. with elimination and removal of water, (B) reacting the condensation product from (A) with a phenol which bears a long-chain substituent at 30 to 120° C., and optionally (C) heating the reaction product from (B) to 125 to 280° C. The resulting polytetrahydrobenzoxazines and bistetrahydrobenzoxazines are suitable as fuel or lubricant additives, especially as detergent additives for diesel fuels.

Abstract translation: 可通过（A）使式H2N-A-NH2的至少一种二胺与C 1 -C 12 - 醛和C 1 -C 8烷醇在20至80℃下反应得到的聚四氢苯并恶嗪和双四氢苯并恶嗪，同时除去和除去 水，（B）使来自（A）的缩合物与长链取代基的苯酚在30〜120℃下反应，任选（C）将反应产物从（B）加热至125〜280℃ 所得聚四氢苯并恶嗪和双四氢苯并恶嗪适用作燃料或润滑剂添加剂，特别是作为柴油燃料的洗涤剂添加剂。