Polar code construction method and apparatus

    公开(公告)号:US11847019B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-12-19

    申请号:US17442830

    申请日:2020-10-23

    Inventor: Kai Niu Yan Li

    CPC classification number: G06F11/085 G06F11/004 H03M13/13

    Abstract: The embodiments of the present application provide a polar code construction method and apparatus, which relate to the field of communications technology. The method comprises: obtaining a polar weight spectrum for each polarized channel; calculating an upper bound of error probability of each polarized channel based on the obtained polar weight spectrum, distribution probability density of a fading factor of a fading channel, and a signal-to-noise ratio of the fading channel; taking a logarithm of the calculated upper bound of the error probability for each polarized channel and obtaining a reliability metric of the polarized channel based on the taken logarithm, wherein the smaller the metric value is, the higher the reliability of the polarized channel is; sorting all polarized channels in an ascending order of the reliability metric and selecting part of the polarized channels having a lowest reliability metric for transmitting information bits and the remaining polarized channels for transmitting frozen bits. According to the embodiments of the present application, performing polar code construction under the condition of a fading channel can improve the efficiency of polar code construction.

    Polar Code Construction Method and Apparatus

    公开(公告)号:US20220237076A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-07-28

    申请号:US17442830

    申请日:2020-10-23

    Inventor: Kai Niu Yan Li

    Abstract: The embodiments of the present application provide a polar code construction method and apparatus, which relate to the field of communications technology. The method comprises: obtaining a polar weight spectrum for each polarized channel; calculating an upper bound of error probability of each polarized channel based on the obtained polar weight spectrum, distribution probability density of a fading factor of a fading channel, and a signal-to-noise ratio of the fading channel; taking a logarithm of the calculated upper bound of the error probability for each polarized channel and obtaining a reliability metric of the polarized channel based on the taken logarithm, wherein the smaller the metric value is, the higher the reliability of the polarized channel is; sorting all polarized channels in an ascending order of the reliability metric and selecting part of the polarized channels having a lowest reliability metric for transmitting information bits and the remaining polarized channels for transmitting frozen bits. According to the embodiments of the present application, performing polar code construction under the condition of a fading channel can improve the efficiency of polar code construction.

    Method and device for sending and receiving an optical signal

    公开(公告)号:US10097276B2

    公开(公告)日:2018-10-09

    申请号:US15455645

    申请日:2017-03-10

    Abstract: The embodiments of the present application disclose a method and device for sending and receiving an optical signal. The method for sending an optical signal comprises: performing serial-to-parallel conversion on a data signal to be transmitted to obtain an I path data sequence, a Q path data sequence and a PPM path data sequence which are in parallel; performing mPQ-encoding on the I path data sequence, the Q path data sequence and the PPM path data sequence to obtain an I path and a Q path of an mPQ-encoded digital signal; shaping the I path and the Q path of the mPQ-encoded digital signal by Nyquist-filtering to obtain an I path and Q path of a filtered digital signal; performing digital-to-analog conversion on the I path and the Q path of the filtered digital signal and mapping the converted I path and Q path onto an optical carrier to obtain a target optical signal and send the same. By applying the embodiments of the present application, spectral efficiency loss in optical communication can be reduced or even eliminated while power efficiency is increased.

    Method and apparatus for constructing a polar code

    公开(公告)号:US11159180B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-10-26

    申请号:US16979749

    申请日:2019-06-26

    Inventor: Kai Niu Yan Li

    Abstract: A polar code construction method, apparatus, electronic device, and readable storage medium, applied to the field of wireless communication technology to reduce the complexity of polar code construction. The method comprises: calculating a weight spectrum corresponding to a polarized channel of a polar code with code length 2N based on the weight spectrum corresponding to the polarized channel with code length N, and MacWilliams identities; calculating, for each polarized channel, a union bound on the error probability of the polarized channel under the condition of additive white Gaussian noise based on the weight spectrum corresponding to the polarized channel and a union bound formula; determining the error probability threshold values based on the union bounds and a measurement method; sorting the error probability threshold values of all the polarized channels in ascending order, and selecting the polarized channels corresponding to the K smallest error probability threshold values.

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