Abstract:
THIOLS CAN BE ADDED TO THE OLEFINIC BOND OF ALLYL ISOCYANATES AND ISOTHIOCYANATES TO FORM THE CORRESPONDING ANTI-MARKOVNIKOV TYPE ADDUCTS. THE RESULTING PRODUCTS ARE USEFUL AS PESTICIDES, ESPECIALLY AS POST-EMERGENCE HERBICIDES, AND AS POLYMER INTERMEDIATES.
Abstract:
NOVEL TERMINAL DIFUNCTIONAL POLYTHIOETHER POLYADDUCTS USEFUL AS MASTIC COMPOSITIONS ARE PREPARED BY REACTING DITHIOLS WITH ACETYLENES UNDER FREE RADICAL CONDITIONS. DEPENDENT ON THE THIOL/ACETYLENE RATIO, THE NOVEL POLYMERS CONTAIN THIOL AND/OR VINYL SULFIDE END GROUPS.
Abstract:
THE PRESTICIDAL USE OF NOVEL VINYLIC AND 2-HYDROCARBLYTHIOPROPYL DITHIOPHOSPHATES, AND BRANCHES ALKYLENE BISDITHOPHOSPHATES IS DESCRIBED AND CLAIMED. ALL THE AVTIVE INGREDIENTS WERE DERIVED FROM METHYLACETYLENE VIA SELECTIVE MONO- AND DI-ADDITION OF DIHYDROCARBYL DITHIOPHOSPHORIC ACIS. THE ADDUTS SHOW SURPRISING AND SUPERIOR BIOLOGICAL PROPERTIES SUCH AS HIGH INSETICIDAL ACTIVITY AND REDUCED MAMMALIAN TOXICITY WHEN COMPARED WITH STRUCTURALLY RELATED KNOWN COMPOUNDS.
Abstract:
Novel heterogeneous silylhydrocarbyl phosphine transition metal complex catalysts and intermediates therefore are prepared by (a) the selective monoaddition of silanes having chlorine, alkoxy or acyloxy groups to an Alpha , omega -diene (b) followed by the addition of a phosphine to the resulting omega -alkenyl silanes to form the corresponding silylalkyl phosphines (c) which are then covalently anchored as such or in the form of their transition metal complexes via condensation of their reactive silane substituents with hydroxy groups of silica and metal oxides, (d) optionally followed by complexing the free phosphine groups of anchored silylalkyl phosphines with transition metal compounds.
Abstract:
O,S''-dialkyl-S-hydrocarbylthioalkyl dithiophosphates can be prepared by the selective dealkylation-alkylation of the corresponding O,O''-dialkyl dithiophosphate esters. The C1 to C2 O-alkyl C3 to C4 S''-alkyl S-hydrocarbylthioalkyl dithiophosphate products show unexpectedly high effectiveness as pesticides.
Abstract:
Novel thioether isocyanates and isothiocyanates can be produced by the addition of thiols to the olefinic bonds of allyl isocyanates and isothiocyanates. They are useful as pesticides, especially as post-emergence herbicides, and as polymer intermediates.
Abstract:
S-2-hydrocarbomercaptopropyl dialkyldithiophosphates are obtained by reacting S-propenyl dihydrocarbyldithiophosphates with an organic thiol at a temperature of between -80*C and 100*C in the presence of a free radical initiator.