COMBUSTION CONTROL DEVICE FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE AND COMBUSTION METHOD FOR HOMOGENEOUS LEAN AIR/FUEL MIXTURE
    1.
    发明申请
    COMBUSTION CONTROL DEVICE FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE AND COMBUSTION METHOD FOR HOMOGENEOUS LEAN AIR/FUEL MIXTURE 有权
    用于内燃机的燃烧控制装置和均匀空气/燃料混合物的燃烧方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140076280A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-03-20

    申请号:US14027418

    申请日:2013-09-16

    Abstract: A combustion control device for an engine capable of operation over a wide range and in which the NOx discharged amount is small is provided, as well as a combustion method for a homogeneous lean air/fuel mixture. The combustion method for a homogeneous lean air/fuel mixture of the present invention forms a homogeneous lean air/fuel mixture inside of the cylinder of the engine, and then causes this homogeneous lean air/fuel mixture to combust by way of spark ignition. A temperature at which a steep rise in a laminar burning velocity occurs when changing a cylinder temperature under a pressure condition corresponding to compression top dead center is defined as an inflection-point temperature. With the combustion method of the present invention, the cylinder temperature at compression top dead center inside of the cylinder is raised to higher than the inflection-point temperature upon combusting the homogeneous lean air/fuel mixture.

    Abstract translation: 提供一种用于能够在宽范围内操作并且NOx排出量小的发动机的燃烧控制装置,以及用于均匀的稀薄空气/燃料混合物的燃烧方法。 本发明的均匀稀薄空气/燃料混合物的燃烧方法在发动机气缸内形成均匀的稀薄空气/燃料混合物,然后使该均匀的稀薄空气/燃料混合物通过火花点火燃烧。 在对应于压缩上止点的压力条件下改变气缸温度时,出现层流燃烧速度急剧上升的温度被定义为拐点温度。 利用本发明的燃烧方法,将气缸压缩上死点的气缸温度升高到高于燃烧均匀的稀薄空气/燃料混合物时的拐点温度。

    FUEL PRODUCTION SYSTEM AND FUEL PRODUCTION METHOD

    公开(公告)号:US20240110108A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-04-04

    申请号:US18479121

    申请日:2023-10-02

    Abstract: A fuel production system and a fuel production method are provided which can efficiently perform adjusting of a synthesis gas composition by hydrogen supply, while suppressing the generated amount of carbon dioxide by a system overall. A fuel production system includes: a gasification furnace which gasifies a biomass raw material to generate a synthesis gas containing hydrogen and carbon monoxide; a liquid fuel production device which produces a liquid fuel from the synthesis gas generated by the gasification furnace; a hydrogen supply pump which supplies hydrogen to a raw material supply area or a synthesis gas discharge area; a byproduct sensor which detects a byproduct amount generated inside the gasification furnace; and a controller which switches a hydrogen supply location by the hydrogen supply pump between the raw material supply area and synthesis gas discharge area, based on the byproduct amount detected by the byproduct sensor.

    FUEL REFORMING APPARATUS
    3.
    发明申请
    FUEL REFORMING APPARATUS 审中-公开
    燃油改造设备

    公开(公告)号:US20160333831A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-11-17

    申请号:US15089593

    申请日:2016-04-04

    Abstract: A mixer to mix a fuel with air includes plural fluid inlets, at least one fluid outlet, a casing, a plurality of stirring blades, and a particle material or a porous material. The casing has a substantially tubular shape extending in an axial direction of the casing between the plural fluid inlets and the at least one fluid outlet. The plurality of stirring blades are provided in the casing to align in the axial direction so that a torsional turning direction of the plurality of stirring blades is sequentially reversed in an order of alignment. The particle material or a porous material is disposed in the casing to fill an entire space containing the plurality of stirring blades from the plural fluid inlets to the at least one fluid outlet. Sizes of gaps existing in the entire space are less than a quenching distance of the fuel.

    Abstract translation: 将燃料与空气混合的混合器包括多个流体入口,至少一个流体出口,壳体,多个搅拌叶片以及颗粒材料或多孔材料。 壳体具有在多个流体入口和至少一个流体出口之间在壳体的轴向方向上延伸的大致管状形状。 多个搅拌叶片设置在壳体中以沿轴向对准,使得多个搅拌叶片的扭转转动方向以对准的顺序顺序颠倒。 颗粒材料或多孔材料设置在壳体中以将包含多个搅拌叶片的整个空间从多个流体入口填充到至少一个流体出口。 存在于整个空间中的间隙的尺寸小于燃料的淬火距离。

    FUEL PRODUCTION SYSTEM AND FUEL PRODUCTION METHOD

    公开(公告)号:US20240110112A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-04-04

    申请号:US18479120

    申请日:2023-10-02

    Abstract: A fuel production system and a fuel production method are provided which can efficiently perform adjusting of a synthesis gas composition by hydrogen supply, while suppressing the generated amount of carbon dioxide by a system overall. A fuel production system includes: a gasification furnace which gasifies a biomass raw material to generate a synthesis gas containing hydrogen and carbon monoxide; a liquid fuel production device which produces a liquid fuel from the synthesis gas generated by the gasification furnace; a hydrogen supply pump which supplies hydrogen to a raw material supply area or a synthesis gas discharge area; a temperature sensor which detects a temperature of the gasification furnace; and a controller which switches a hydrogen supply location by the hydrogen supply pump between the raw material supply area and synthesis gas discharge area, based on the temperature detected by the temperature sensor.

    FUEL REFORMING DEVICE
    5.
    发明申请
    FUEL REFORMING DEVICE 审中-公开
    燃油改造装置

    公开(公告)号:US20160333286A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-11-17

    申请号:US15084480

    申请日:2016-03-30

    Abstract: A fuel reforming device includes a reformer, a mixer, and a condenser. The condenser includes a first casing, a second casing, a fluid mixture flow portion, and a gas-liquid separator. The first casing extends from a bottom portion side of the condenser to an upper portion side of the condenser opposite to the bottom portion side to serve as an outer shell of a main body of the condenser. The second casing is disposed inside the first casing and extends from the bottom portion side to the upper portion side so that a prescribed space is provided between an inner surface of the first casing and an outer surface of the second casing. The fluid mixture flow portion is provided in the prescribed space so that a gas-liquid fluid mixture passes through the fluid mixture flow portion.

    Abstract translation: 燃料重整装置包括重整器,混合器和冷凝器。 冷凝器包括第一壳体,第二壳体,流体混合物流部分和气液分离器。 第一壳体从冷凝器的底部侧延伸到冷凝器的与底部侧相对的上部侧,以用作冷凝器主体的外壳。 第二壳体设置在第一壳体的内部并从底部侧向上部侧延伸,使得在第一壳体的内表面和第二壳体的外表面之间设置有规定的空间。 流体混合物流动部分设置在规定的空间中,使得液体 - 液体流体混合物通过流体混合物流动部分。

    FUEL REFORMING SYSTEM
    6.
    发明申请
    FUEL REFORMING SYSTEM 审中-公开
    燃油改造系统

    公开(公告)号:US20160333283A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-11-17

    申请号:US15089594

    申请日:2016-04-04

    Abstract: A fuel reforming system to reform a fuel to be supplied to an internal combustion engine includes a reformer, a first filter, and a first flow path. The reformer includes a reforming catalyst to reform a fuel including a hydrocarbon to produce an alcohol and benzoic acid as a by-product using air. The first filter includes a sodium catalyst to trap the benzoic acid produced by the reforming catalyst. The alcohol produced by the reforming catalyst passes through the first filter. Air passes through the first filter to reform the benzoic acid to phenol. The phenol is mixed with the alcohol produced by the reforming catalyst via the first flow path. Alternatively, the phenol is directly supplied to the internal combustion engine as a fuel via the first flow path.

    Abstract translation: 用于改变供给内燃机的燃料的燃料重整系统包括重整器,第一过滤器和第一流路。 重整器包括重整催化剂,用于使包含烃的燃料改性以产生醇和作为副产物的苯甲酸使用空气。 第一过滤器包括钠催化剂以捕获由重整催化剂产生的苯甲酸。 由重整催化剂生成的醇通过第一过滤器。 空气通过第一过滤器以将苯甲酸重整成苯酚。 苯酚与由重整催化剂生成的醇通过第一流路混合。 或者,苯酚经由第一流路直接作为燃料供给到内燃机。

    COMBUSTION CONTROL APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE
    7.
    发明申请
    COMBUSTION CONTROL APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE 有权
    内燃机用燃烧控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US20160115880A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-04-28

    申请号:US14897884

    申请日:2015-01-30

    Abstract: A combustion control apparatus for an internal combustion engine includes a spark plug for performing spark ignition of an air-fuel mixture in the combustion chamber, a plurality of coil pairs for generating spark discharge in the spark plug, and a fuel injection valve capable of injecting atomized fuel. Atomized fuel is injected into the intake passage, and a homogeneous lean air-fuel mixture is formed in the combustion chamber. The air-fuel ratio of the air-fuel mixture in the combustion chamber is controlled to be leaner than a predetermined lean air-fuel ratio. A spark discharge start timing and a spark discharge continuation time period are controlled using the plurality of coil pairs. The spark discharge start timing is set to a timing advanced from the spark discharge start timing for igniting a stratified lean mixture, such that the air-fuel ratio in the vicinity of the spark plug is relatively small.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于内燃机的燃烧控制装置,包括用于在燃烧室中进行空气燃料混合物的火花点火的火花塞,用于在火花塞中产生火花放电的多个线圈对,以及能够注入 雾化燃料 将雾化燃料注入到进气通道中,并且在燃烧室中形成均匀的稀薄空气 - 燃料混合物。 将燃烧室中的空气燃料混合物的空燃比控制为比预定的稀空燃比更稀。 使用多个线圈对来控制火花放电开始正时和火花放电持续时间段。 火花放电开始正时被设定为从用于点燃分层贫混合物的火花放电开始时刻提前的定时,使得火花塞附近的空燃比相对较小。

Patent Agency Ranking