Abstract:
A device for measuring the distribution and/or impulse of a series of droplets comprises a piezoelectric sensor positioned relative to a source of droplets such that each of a plurality of droplets contacts the piezoelectric sensor in succession, thereby to generate an electrical signal. Logic circuitry is configured to calculate one or more frequencies from the electrical signal.
Abstract:
In an apparatus and method for treating a wafer-shaped article, a spin chuck is provided for holding and rotating a wafer-shaped article. A first liquid dispenser communicates with a supply of an organic liquid and is positioned so as to dispense the organic liquid onto a surface of a wafer-shaped article. A degasifying unit is positioned upstream of the first liquid dispenser and downstream of the supply. The degasifying unit is configured to reduce a dissolved gas content of the organic liquid to less than 20% of a saturation concentration at a pressure of 1 bar.