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公开(公告)号:US06890495B1
公开(公告)日:2005-05-10
申请号:US09890157
申请日:2000-02-28
Applicant: Michael Inman
Inventor: Michael Inman
IPC: B01D53/32 , B01D53/92 , B01D53/94 , B01J12/00 , B01J15/00 , B01J19/08 , B01J19/24 , F01N3/01 , F01N3/08 , F01N3/28 , H05H1/24
CPC classification number: F01N3/28 , B01D53/32 , B01D53/92 , B01D53/9431 , B01J12/002 , B01J15/005 , B01J19/088 , B01J19/248 , B01J2219/0809 , B01J2219/083 , B01J2219/0837 , B01J2219/0843 , B01J2219/0875 , B01J2219/0892 , B01J2219/0894 , F01N3/01 , F01N3/0892 , F01N2330/02 , F01N2330/06 , F01N2330/08 , F01N2330/10 , F01N2330/12 , F01N2330/14 , F01N2330/18 , H05H1/2406 , H05H2001/2418 , H05H2245/1215 , Y02T10/20
Abstract: A reactor for the plasma-assisted processing of a gaseous medium, including a pair of electrodes having facing surfaces the separation of which is substantially uniform, with a body of dielectric material positioned between them and defining a plurality of gas passages extending through the space between the electrodes.
Abstract translation: 一种用于气体介质的等离子体辅助处理的反应器,包括一对电极,其具有基本上均匀的相对表面,其间具有基本上均匀的介电材料,并且限定了多个气体通道, 电极。
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公开(公告)号:US06833119B1
公开(公告)日:2004-12-21
申请号:US09913190
申请日:2001-08-13
Applicant: Michael Inman , David Raybone , James Timothy Shawcross
Inventor: Michael Inman , David Raybone , James Timothy Shawcross
IPC: B01J1908
CPC classification number: B01D53/32 , B01D53/92 , F01N3/0892
Abstract: A power supply and control system for a motor vehicle incorporating a plasma-assisted reactor for treatment of exhaust emissions and including a power source for supplying first and second output voltages.
Abstract translation: 一种用于机动车辆的电源和控制系统,其包括用于处理废气排放物的等离子体辅助反应器,并且包括用于提供第一和第二输出电压的电源。
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公开(公告)号:US20090012590A1
公开(公告)日:2009-01-08
申请号:US11773317
申请日:2007-07-03
Applicant: Michael Inman , David Thompson
Inventor: Michael Inman , David Thompson
IPC: A61N1/02
CPC classification number: A61N1/0556 , A61N1/0558
Abstract: Methods and devices for reducing current spread in nerve stimulation therapy are described herein. The disclosed methods and devices utilize a novel neural conductor placed between electrodes in an implantable medical device. The neural conductor provides a path for the current to pass through rather than allowing current to spread to neighboring tissues. In an embodiment, an electrode assembly for reducing current spread in nerve stimulation therapy comprises a first and a second electrode adapted to be coupled to a target nerve. In addition, the electrode assembly comprises a neural conductor which is spaced apart from the first and second electrodes.
Abstract translation: 本文描述了用于减少神经刺激治疗中的电流扩散的方法和装置。 所公开的方法和装置利用放置在可植入医疗装置中的电极之间的新型神经导体。 神经导体提供了电流通过的路径,而不是允许电流扩散到相邻组织。 在一个实施例中,用于减少神经刺激治疗中的电流扩散的电极组件包括适于与目标神经耦合的第一和第二电极。 此外,电极组件包括与第一和第二电极间隔开的神经导体。
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公开(公告)号:US06645441B1
公开(公告)日:2003-11-11
申请号:US09890209
申请日:2001-07-27
Applicant: Peter James Andrews , Stephen Ivor Hall , Michael Inman , James Timothy Shawcross , David Michael Weeks , Christopher David John Manson-Whitton
Inventor: Peter James Andrews , Stephen Ivor Hall , Michael Inman , James Timothy Shawcross , David Michael Weeks , Christopher David John Manson-Whitton
IPC: B01J1908
CPC classification number: B01J19/088 , B01D53/323 , B01D53/92 , B01D53/9431 , B01J2219/0809 , B01J2219/0828 , B01J2219/0845 , B01J2219/0875 , B01J2219/0883 , F01N3/01 , F01N3/0892 , Y02T10/20
Abstract: A reactor for the plasma-assisted processing of gaseous media comprising a reactor chamber including a gas permeable bed of active material, a power source for applying across the bed of active material a potential sufficient to establish a plasma in a gaseous medium flowing through the bed of active material and a chamber having an inlet stub and an outlet stub for constraining the gaseous medium to flow through the bed of active material, wherein the bed of active material comprises a matrix of beads of a dielectric material having an assembly of regular arrays of beads in each of which adjacent beads are connected to a high voltage input terminal or an electrical ground.
Abstract translation: 一种用于等离子体辅助处理气体介质的反应器,包括反应室,该反应室包括活性材料的透气床,用于在活性材料床上施加足以在流过床层的气态介质中建立等离子体的电势 的活性材料和具有入口短管和出口短截线的室,用于约束气态介质流过活性材料床,其中活性材料床包括电介质材料的基体,其具有规则阵列 每个相邻珠子的珠子连接到高压输入端子或电接地。
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公开(公告)号:US07074370B2
公开(公告)日:2006-07-11
申请号:US10182627
申请日:2001-02-02
Applicant: David Leslie Segal , David Raybone , James Timothy Shawcross , Michael Inman
Inventor: David Leslie Segal , David Raybone , James Timothy Shawcross , Michael Inman
IPC: B01J19/08
CPC classification number: B01D53/945 , B01D53/9454 , B01D2259/818 , B01J8/0214 , B01J8/0257 , B01J8/0415 , B01J19/088 , B01J23/002 , B01J23/22 , B01J23/8472 , B01J35/0006 , B01J2219/0809 , B01J2219/083 , B01J2219/0875 , B01J2219/0886 , B01J2219/0892 , B01J2219/0894 , B01J2219/1943 , B01J2523/00 , F01N3/01 , F01N3/0892 , F01N3/2882 , F01N13/0097 , F01N2240/28 , F01N2570/14 , Y02A50/2344 , Y02T10/20 , Y02T10/22 , B01J2523/13 , B01J2523/3706 , B01J2523/842 , B01J2523/845 , B01J2523/15 , B01J2523/55 , B01J2523/24 , B01J2523/25 , B01J2523/847 , B01J2523/14 , B01J2523/17 , B01J2523/72 , B01J2523/67
Abstract: A plasma assisted reactor for the removal of carbonaceous combustion products or for simultaneous removal of carbonaceous products and nitrogen oxides from the exhaust emissions from an internal combustion engine, wherein the reactor includes a gas permeable bed made at least primarily of active materials comprising perovskite or vanadate.
Abstract translation: 一种等离子体辅助反应器,用于去除含碳燃烧产物,或者从内燃机的废气排放物同时除去碳质产物和氮氧化物,其中反应器包括至少主要由活性材料制成的透气床,其包括钙钛矿或钒酸盐 。
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公开(公告)号:US07025939B1
公开(公告)日:2006-04-11
申请号:US09889370
申请日:2000-01-18
Applicant: Stephen Ivor Hall , Michael Inman , Anthony Robert Martin , David Raybone , David Michael Weeks , David Leslie Segal
Inventor: Stephen Ivor Hall , Michael Inman , Anthony Robert Martin , David Raybone , David Michael Weeks , David Leslie Segal
IPC: B01J19/08
CPC classification number: F23G7/063 , B01D53/32 , B01D53/92 , B01J19/088 , B01J2219/0809 , B01J2219/083 , B01J2219/0875 , B01J2219/0892 , B01J2219/0894 , F01N3/0892 , F23G2202/701 , F23G2204/201 , F23J2219/201
Abstract: A reactor (1) particularly for the plasma treatment of internal combustion engine exhaust gases, in which a power supply (10) and a reactor bed (2) of the dielectric barrier discharge type are connected directly and enclosed in an earthed metal chamber (17) which both isolates the high voltage power supply and acts as a Faraday cage preventing the emission of electromagnetic radiation from the power supply or plasma.
Abstract translation: 一种特别用于等离子体处理内燃机废气的反应器(1),其中电源(10)和介质阻挡放电型反应器床(2)直接连接并封闭在接地的金属室(17 ),其隔离高压电源并用作法拉第笼,防止来自电源或等离子体的电磁辐射的发射。
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公开(公告)号:US06641786B2
公开(公告)日:2003-11-04
申请号:US09984964
申请日:2001-10-31
Applicant: Stephen Ivor Hall , James Timothy Shawcross , Michael Inman
Inventor: Stephen Ivor Hall , James Timothy Shawcross , Michael Inman
IPC: B01J1908
CPC classification number: B01D53/9454 , B01D53/323 , B01J12/002 , B01J19/088 , B01J19/248 , B01J2219/0809 , B01J2219/0828 , B01J2219/0845 , B01J2219/0875 , B01J2219/0883 , B01J2219/0894 , B01J2219/182 , F01N3/0892 , Y02T10/22
Abstract: A reactor for the plasma processing of gaseous media, especially internal combustion engine exhaust, has a bed made of a body of ceramic material a series of gas permeable electrodes embedded within the bed. The electrodes are distributed to provide a predetermined electric field distribution within the bed.
Abstract translation: 用于气体介质,特别是内燃机排气的等离子体处理的反应器具有由陶瓷材料体制成的床,嵌入床内的一系列气体可渗透电极。 分布电极以在床内提供预定的电场分布。
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公开(公告)号:US07067092B2
公开(公告)日:2006-06-27
申请号:US10694827
申请日:2003-10-29
Applicant: Stephen Ivor Hall , David Raybone , Fiona Winterbottom , David Leslie Segal , James Timothy Shawcross , Ross Alexander Morgan , Anthony Robert Martin , Michael Inman
Inventor: Stephen Ivor Hall , David Raybone , Fiona Winterbottom , David Leslie Segal , James Timothy Shawcross , Ross Alexander Morgan , Anthony Robert Martin , Michael Inman
IPC: C01B21/00
CPC classification number: F01N3/035 , B01D53/32 , B01D53/9454 , B01J19/088 , B01J2219/0809 , B01J2219/083 , B01J2219/0835 , B01J2219/0875 , B01J2219/0883 , B01J2219/0894 , F01N3/0224 , F01N3/0275 , F01N3/0807 , F01N3/0842 , F01N3/0892 , F01N3/2066 , F01N3/2086 , F01N3/2832 , F01N13/009 , F01N2240/28 , F01N2240/30 , F01N2330/08 , F01N2570/12 , F01N2570/14 , F01N2610/03 , F02B1/04 , H05H1/2406 , H05H2001/2412 , H05H2245/1215 , Y02T10/22 , Y02T10/24 , Y02T10/26
Abstract: A reactor chamber forms part of an exhaust system of an internal combustion engine. Within the chamber are electrodes between which there is disposed a bed of active material through which, in use, the exhaust gases pass. In the presence of an electrical discharge, driven by an electrical voltage applied across the electrodes, the active material has a catalytic action in the reduction of nitrogenous oxides in the exhaust and also acts to remove hydrocarbons from the exhaust gases.
Abstract translation: 反应器室形成内燃机排气系统的一部分。 在该室内部是电极,在该电极之间设有活性材料床,在使用中,排气通过该床。 在由跨过电极施加的电压驱动的放电的存在下,活性材料在排气中的氮氧化物的还原中具有催化作用,并且还用于从废气中除去碳氢化合物。
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公开(公告)号:US06548027B1
公开(公告)日:2003-04-15
申请号:US09446947
申请日:1999-12-30
Applicant: Stephen Ivor Hall , Michael Inman , David Raybone , David Michael Weeks
Inventor: Stephen Ivor Hall , Michael Inman , David Raybone , David Michael Weeks
IPC: B01J1908
CPC classification number: B01D53/32 , B01J19/088 , B01J2219/0894 , F01N3/0892
Abstract: A reactor particularly for the plasma treatment of internal combustion engine exhaust gases, in which a power supply and reactor bed are connected directly and enclosed in an earthed metal chamber which both isolates the high voltage power supply and acts as a Faraday cage preventing the emission of electromagnetic radiation from the power supply or plasma.
Abstract translation: 一种特别用于等离子体处理内燃机废气的反应器,其中电源和反应器床直接连接并封闭在接地的金属室中,这两个室分离高压电源并用作法拉第笼,防止发射 来自电源或等离子体的电磁辐射。
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公开(公告)号:US06322758B1
公开(公告)日:2001-11-27
申请号:US09485823
申请日:2000-02-16
Applicant: Stephen Ivor Hall , James Timothy Shawcross , Michael Inman
Inventor: Stephen Ivor Hall , James Timothy Shawcross , Michael Inman
IPC: B01J1908
CPC classification number: B01D53/9454 , B01D53/323 , B01J12/002 , B01J19/088 , B01J19/248 , B01J2219/0809 , B01J2219/0828 , B01J2219/0845 , B01J2219/0875 , B01J2219/0883 , B01J2219/0894 , B01J2219/182 , F01N3/0892 , Y02T10/22
Abstract: A reactor for the plasma processing of gaseous media, especially internal combustion engine exhaust, has a bed made of a body of ceramic material and electrodes. At least one electrode terminates within the bed at a distance from earthed supporting structure to avoid or reduce the risk of tracking or arcing between the electrode and the supporting structure.
Abstract translation: 用于等离子体处理气体介质,特别是内燃机排气的反应器具有由陶瓷材料和电极构成的床。 至少一个电极在床内终止于接地支撑结构的距离,以避免或减少电极和支撑结构之间的跟踪或电弧的风险。
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