公开(公告)号：US3769507A

公开(公告)日：1973-10-30

申请号：US3769507D

申请日：1971-08-25

Applicant: RESEARCH CORP

Inventor： KENNEY E ,  JACOBS A

IPC: G01N23/201 ,  G01Q60/00 ,  G21K1/12 ,  G01N23/00

CPC classification number: G21K1/12 ,  G01N23/201

Abstract: A dynamic radiography system for examining an optically opaque object containing radiation scattering centers by irradiating the object with penetrating radiation to cause radiation scattering by these scattering centers, causing periodic vibration of these scattering centers, detecting radiation scattered by the scattering centers in the object along at least two noncongruent detection channels which are at an angle with each other and which intersect at a common volume within the object, and correlating the outputs of the detectors with a frequency parameter of the vibration to derive thereby information of internal physical and mechanical characteristics of the object.

Abstract translation: 一种用于通过用穿透辐射照射物体来检查包含辐射散射中心的光学不透明物体的动态射线照相系统，以引起这些散射中心的辐射散射，引起这些散射中心的周期性振动，检测物体中散射中心散射的辐射沿着 至少两个不相关的检测通道，它们彼此成角度并且在物体内以共同体积相交，并且将检测器的输出与振动的频率参数相关联，从而得到内部物理和机械特性的信息 目的。

公开(公告)号：US3832562A

公开(公告)日：1974-08-27

申请号：US32379473

申请日：1973-01-15

Applicant: RESEARCH CORP

Inventor： JACOBS A ,  KENNEY E

IPC: G01N23/207 ,  G21K1/06 ,  G01N23/20

CPC classification number: G01N23/2073 ,  G21K1/06 ,  G21K2201/062 ,  G21K2201/068

Abstract: Disclosed are apparatus and methods for controlling radiation, such as a beam of neutrons, low energy gamma rays, X-rays, or electrons, by means of successive diffractions by diffracting media, such as crystals, vibrating in a compression mode in a shear mode or in a complex superimposed vibrational mode. The radiation beam may be subjected to successive diffractions by an arrangement of such vibrating diffracting media and may thus be contained in a substantially closed path such as a hexagonal path or a figure-eight path. Alternatively, the radiation beam may be subjected to one or more diffractions by an arrangement of such vibrating diffracting media for the purpose of controlling the beam in a non-closed path.

Abstract translation: 公开了通过衍射在剪切模式下以压缩模式振动的诸如晶体的介质通过连续衍射来控制辐射的装置和方法，例如中子束，低能γ射线，X射线或电子。 或者在复杂的叠加振动模式中。 辐射束可以通过这种振动衍射介质的布置进行连续的衍射，并且因此可以被包含在基本上封闭的路径中，例如六边形路径或八条路径。 或者，通过这种振动衍射介质的布置可以对辐射束进行一次或多次衍射，以便在非闭合路径中控制光束。