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公开(公告)号:US20150353866A1
公开(公告)日:2015-12-10
申请号:US14653501
申请日:2013-12-20
Applicant: SUNPINE AB
Inventor: Lars Stigsson , Valeri NAYDENOV , Johan LUNDBÄCK
IPC: C11B3/12 , C07C4/04 , C11B3/00 , C11B13/00 , B01D3/28 , C10L10/12 , C10L1/188 , C07C51/44 , B01D3/10 , B01D3/14 , C10G3/00 , C10L1/02
CPC classification number: C11B3/006 , B01D3/10 , B01D3/143 , B01D3/28 , C07C4/04 , C07C51/44 , C07C2603/26 , C09F1/02 , C10G3/00 , C10G3/50 , C10G2300/1014 , C10G2400/04 , C10L1/026 , C10L1/08 , C10L1/1616 , C10L1/1888 , C10L10/12 , C10L2200/0469 , C10L2200/0484 , C10L2270/026 , C10L2290/543 , C10L2290/544 , C10L2290/545 , C11B3/008 , C11B3/12 , C11B11/00 , C11B13/005 , Y02E50/13 , Y02P30/20 , Y02W30/74
Abstract: The present invention pertains to a process for refining of crude tall oil (CTO). The process comprises fractionation under vacuum of a refined CTO into at least one stream of refined tall diesel (RTD) or tall oil fatty acids (TOFA), the RTD or TOFA comprises from 2-30% by volume of resin acids and from 20-90% by volume of fatty acids, and at least one stream of resin acid(s) (RA) comprising less than 5% by volume of fatty acids. The stream of RTD or TOFA is deoxygenated forming hydrocarbon compounds in a subsequent step. This invention also relates to a refined tall diesel. Furthermore, a process for the production of a refined tall diesel (RTD) composition, wherein crude sulphate turpentine(s) (CST) is added to the refined tall diesel (RTD) composition, is described.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及粗妥质油(CTO)的精制方法。 该方法包括在精制CTO的真空下将精馏的高柴油(RTD)或妥尔油脂肪酸(TOFA)的至少一个流分馏,RTD或TOFA包含2-30体积%的树脂酸和20- 90体积%的脂肪酸和至少一种包含小于5体积%脂肪酸的树脂酸(RA)流。 RTD或TOFA的流在随后的步骤中脱氧形成烃化合物。 本发明还涉及精制高级柴油。 此外,描述了生产精制高柴油(RTD)组合物的方法,其中将粗硫酸盐松节油(CST)加入到精制高柴油(RTD)组合物中。