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    Ashless additives for lubricating compositions
    1.
    发明授权
    Ashless additives for lubricating compositions 失效
    用于润滑组合物的无灰添加剂

    公开(公告)号：US3960937A

    公开(公告)日：1976-06-01

    申请号：US250292

    申请日：1972-05-04

    Applicant: Sidney Schiff

    Inventor： Sidney Schiff

    IPC: C08G69/26 ,  C08G73/00 ,  C10M159/12 ,  C10M169/00 ,  C07C87/14 ,  C07C87/20

    CPC classification number: C07C309/62 ,  C10M159/12 ,  C10M2203/10 ,  C10M2203/102 ,  C10M2215/086 ,  C10M2215/28 ,  C10M2219/044 ,  C10N2270/02

    Abstract: Superior ashless additives for lubricants are prepared by a process comprising first introducing a petroleum sulfonic acid and a polyamine to a reaction zone and subsequently introducing a cyclic anhydride of a dicarboxylic acid into the reaction zone. In another embodiment, the solids content of the additives is reduced to acceptable levels by removal of free SO.sub.2 from the petroleum sulfonic acid prior to preparing the additive. Lubricating oil compositions containing these ashless additives are also provided.

    Abstract translation: 优选的用于润滑剂的无灰添加剂通过包括首先将石油磺酸和多胺引入反应区并随后将二羧酸的环状酸引入反应区的方法制备。 在另一个实施方案中，通过在制备添加剂之前从石油磺酸中除去游离SO 2，将添加剂的固体含量降低至可接受的水平。 还提供了含有这些无灰添加剂的润滑油组合物。

    Treatment of sulfur-containing lubricating oil to increase resistance to oxidation
    3.
    发明授权
    Treatment of sulfur-containing lubricating oil to increase resistance to oxidation 失效
    含硫润滑油的处理增加抗氧化性能

    公开(公告)号：US4224139A

    公开(公告)日：1980-09-23

    申请号：US30505

    申请日：1979-04-16

    Applicant: Sidney Schiff

    Inventor： Sidney Schiff

    IPC: C10G19/02 ,  C10G29/02

    CPC classification number: C10G19/02 ,  C10G2400/10

    Abstract: A method for treating sulfur-containing lubricating oil, by contacting the oil with iodine in the presence of an aqueous solution of alkali and thereafter separating the treated oil from the contacting solution. A lubricating oil having increased resistance to oxidation produced by this method.

    Abstract translation: 一种处理含硫润滑油的方法，该方法是在碱水溶液存在下使油与碘接触，然后将处理过的油与接触溶液分离。 具有通过该方法产生的抗氧化性的润滑油。

    Ashless dispersant products and process
    6.
    发明授权
    Ashless dispersant products and process 失效
    无灰分散剂产品及工艺

    公开(公告)号：US3965084A

    公开(公告)日：1976-06-22

    申请号：US576940

    申请日：1975-05-12

    Applicant: Sidney Schiff

    Inventor： Sidney Schiff

    IPC: C07G99/00 ,  C10L1/24 ,  C10M169/00 ,  C07C127/00

    CPC classification number: C07G17/002 ,  C10L1/2493 ,  C10M1/08 ,  C10M2219/044

    Abstract: Improved additives for lubricants and motor fuels are provided by reacting a petroleum sulfonic acid with an adduct formed from an amine and either urea or thiourea. Lubricating oil compositions and motor fuels containing said additives are also provided.

    Abstract translation: 通过使石油磺酸与由胺和脲或硫脲形成的加合物反应来提供用于润滑剂和机油燃料的改进的添加剂。 还提供了含有所述添加剂的润滑油组合物和机动燃料。

    Fuel additives from SO.sub.2 treated mixtures of amides and esters derived from vegetable oil, tall oil acid, or aralkyl acid
    7.
    发明授权
    Fuel additives from SO.sub.2 treated mixtures of amides and esters derived from vegetable oil, tall oil acid, or aralkyl acid 失效
    来自SO2处理的来自植物油，妥尔油酸或芳烷酸的酰胺和酯的混合物的燃料添加剂

    公开(公告)号：US4504280A

    公开(公告)日：1985-03-12

    申请号：US625338

    申请日：1984-06-27

    Applicant: Howard F. Efner ,  Sidney Schiff

    Inventor： Howard F. Efner ,  Sidney Schiff

    IPC: C10L1/24

    CPC classification number: C10L1/2493

    Abstract: (1) Vegetable oils, particularly soybean oil (2) tall oil acid, or (3) aralkyl acids, particularly phenylstearic acid, are reacted with multiamines, particularly tetraethylenepentamine, to form a product mixture for subsequent reaction with SO.sub.2 to produce a product mix that has good detergent properties in fuels.

    Abstract translation: （1）植物油，特别是大豆油（2）妥尔油酸，或（3）芳烷酸，特别是苯基硬脂酸，与多胺，特别是四亚乙基五胺反应形成产物混合物，随后与SO 2反应生成产物混合物 在燃料中具有良好的洗涤性能。

    Viscosity index improver soluble in synthetic poly(.alpha.-olefin) lubricants
    8.
    发明授权
    Viscosity index improver soluble in synthetic poly(.alpha.-olefin) lubricants 失效
    粘度指数改进剂可溶于合成聚（α-烯烃）润滑剂

    公开(公告)号：US4418234A

    公开(公告)日：1983-11-29

    申请号：US331413

    申请日：1981-12-16

    Applicant: Sidney Schiff ,  William J. Trepka

    Inventor： Sidney Schiff ,  William J. Trepka

    IPC: C08C19/02 ,  C08F8/04 ,  C10M143/00 ,  C10M1/18

    CPC classification number: C10M143/00 ,  C08C19/02 ,  C08F8/04 ,  C10M2205/00 ,  C10M2205/02 ,  C10M2205/04 ,  C10M2205/06

    Abstract: Hydrogenated completely random conjugated diene/monovinylarene copolymers with a conjugated diene content above about 50 weight percent, monovinylarene content below about 50 weight percent, vinyl unsaturation (normalized) at least about 25 weight percent, block polymonovinylarene below about 5 weight percent, and molecular weight M.sub.n in the range of about 30,000-200,000, are soluble in synthetic poly(.alpha.-olefin) lubricating oils providing therein effective viscosity index control, pour point, and shear loss at low concentrations.

    Abstract translation: 氢化完全无规共轭二烯/单乙烯基芳烃共聚物，共轭二烯含量高于约50重量％，单乙烯基芳烃含量低于约50重量％，乙烯基不饱和度（归一化）至少约25重量％，嵌段聚单乙烯基芳烃低于约5重量％，分子量 在约30,000-200,000范围内的Mn可溶于合成聚（α-烯烃）润滑油，其中提供了低浓度下有效的粘度指数控制，倾点和剪切损失。

    Lubricant and motor fuel additives
    10.
    发明授权
    Lubricant and motor fuel additives 失效
    润滑油和汽油添加剂

    公开(公告)号：US3969234A

    公开(公告)日：1976-07-13

    申请号：US610967

    申请日：1975-09-08

    Applicant: Sidney Schiff

    Inventor： Sidney Schiff

    IPC: C10L1/30 ,  C10M169/00 ,  C10M1/40 ,  C10L1/22 ,  C10M3/34

    CPC classification number: C10M1/08 ,  C10L1/303 ,  C10M2223/04 ,  C10M2223/041 ,  C10M2223/042

    Abstract: Improved additives for lubricants and motor fuels are provided by borating the reaction product obtained upon reacting a petroleum sulfonic acid with a polyamine. Lubricating oil compositions and motor fuels containing said additives are also provided.

    Abstract translation: 通过硼酸化石油磺酸与多胺反应获得的反应产物来提供润滑剂和发动机燃料的改进的添加剂。 还提供了含有所述添加剂的润滑油组合物和机动燃料。

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