MEMS-BASED MODULATION AND BEAM CONTROL SYSTEMS AND METHODS

    公开(公告)号:US20240053602A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-02-15

    申请号:US18494673

    申请日:2023-10-25

    CPC classification number: G02B26/0841 G01S7/4817 G02B26/105

    Abstract: MEMs-based variable blazed gratings are provided for passive or active phase modulation and beam control in LIDAR among other applications. A system and method for modulating light uses a microelectromechanical structure having deformable diffractive elements. The light is directed to the diffractive elements which act to reflect the light as planar mirrors. Applying a predetermined electrostatic force corresponding to each diffractive element flexes each diffractive element independently from other diffractive elements. Each diffractive element is either flexed continuously through a range of deflected positions or held stably at a single deflected position to interfere with the light through phase changes imparted according to the laws of diffraction.

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