Abstract:
To provide an image forming apparatus in which multiple number of laser beams are controlled to perform fixing based on the toner concentration in the developing device, or based on the density and weight of the toner image adhering on the recording medium before fixing. The controller in the image forming apparatus compares the toner concentration detected by the toner concentration detector with the reference toner concentration, calculates the output level of the laser irradiator, controls the laser irradiator based on the calculation, controls to increase the output level of the laser irradiator in accordance with the detected toner concentration when the toner concentration is lower than the reference toner concentration, and controls to lower the output level of the laser irradiator in accordance with the detected toner concentration when the toner concentration is higher than the reference toner concentration.
Abstract:
A fixing device includes: a laser radiating section for radiating laser light to a sheet so that a toner image on the sheet is fixed to the sheet, an optical sensor, and a smoke detecting section. The optical sensor includes a light radiating section for radiating light with a predetermined wavelength and a light receiving section for receiving the light with a predetermined wavelength so as to output a signal corresponding to a received amount of the light with a predetermined wavelength. The light radiating section and the light receiving section are positioned in such a manner that the light radiating section and the light receiving section face each other with a light path of the laser light therebetween, and light radiated from the light radiating section crosses the light path of the laser light and then reaches the light receiving section. The smoke detecting section detects smoke in the fixing device based on the signal. Thus, the laser fixing device can detect smoke with high accuracy.
Abstract:
A recording sheet has an unfixed toner image that is formed thereon, and is conveyed to a fixing device. A surface reforming device of the fixing device performs surface reformation for the surface of the toner on the recording sheet by, for example, plasma irradiation or the like, thereby generating a polar group of a hydrophilic property on the surface of the toner. Next, the recording sheet is conveyed to a laser irradiation portion by a recording sheet conveyance device to be irradiated with a laser, in which the toner is fused to be fixed to the recording sheet. The toner on the recording sheet is subjected to surface reforming treatment, thus having increased affinity (adhesion force) with the recording sheet, so that it is possible to secure favorable fixability without pressing.
Abstract:
An optical fixing device is provided that is capable of improving fixability as well as improving smoothness of an image on a recording medium that is formed after fixing, and forming a high-quality image of high gloss level. An optical fixing device includes a recording sheet fixing conveyance section that conveys a recording sheet on which a toner image is formed; a laser irradiation section that irradiates with light the toner image formed on the recording sheet that is conveyed by the recording sheet fixing conveyance section; and a pressurizing section that is disposed on a downstream side in a conveyance direction of the recording sheet from the light irradiation section and pressurizes the toner image on the recording sheet after irradiation of light by the light irradiation section.
Abstract:
A fixing device includes a laser light source for irradiating an unfixed toner image formed on a recording sheet, and melts a toner by light from the laser light source to fix the toner image on the recording sheet. Here, where a conveyance speed of the recording sheet is p, a length of a light irradiation area in a conveyance direction of the recording sheet is q, time during which the toner of the unfixed image is subjected to light during conveyance is r, and energy per unit area given to the toner of the unfixed image is J, light output of the laser light source is controlled so that the energy during a constant time r1 from the start of a time r is differentiated from the energy during a time r2 until the end of the time r after the elapse of the r1.
Abstract:
An image forming apparatus includes a control circuit for controlling amounts of heat transfer of a fixing roller and a pressure roller such that (Q1−Q0)/Hc≦11 (more preferably, ≦0) is satisfied where Q0 represents total amounts (J) of heat that the fixing roller and the pressure roller have during standby or just after completion of warm-up, Q1 represents total amounts (J) of heat that the fixing roller and the pressure roller have and that are saturated as a result of continuously fixing unfixed images onto recording materials and the heat amounts that the fixing roller and the pressure roller have are saturated, and Hc represents a heat capacity (J/° C.) of the fixing roller and the pressure roller.
Abstract translation:图像形成装置包括用于控制定影辊和压力辊的传热量的控制电路,使得在Q0表示总量的情况下(Q1-Q0)/ Hc <= 11(更优选地,<= 0) J)定影辊和加压辊在待机或即将完成预热之后具有的热量,Q1表示定影辊和加压辊具有的并且由于 将未固定的图像连续地固定在记录材料上,定影辊和加压辊的热量饱和,Hc表示定影辊和加压辊的热容(J /℃)。
Abstract:
In a fixing apparatus which is included in an image forming apparatus that is capable of selecting a sheet transport speed, a paper sheet is transported between a fixing roller and a pressure roller, so that an unfixed image formed on the paper sheet is fixed on the paper sheet under heat of the fixing roller. The fixing apparatus is provided with an endless belt which heats the outer surface of the fixing roller by external contact with the outer surface of the fixing roller, and a halogen lamp, a heat source control device, and a thermistor all of which are for changing a temperature of the endless belt in accordance with the sheet transport speed. This makes it possible to fix an image on a paper sheet without the occurrence of offset phenomena.
Abstract:
A color toner for optical fixing containing an infrared light absorbent and being compatible with an optical fusing device to irradiate an unfixed toner attached on a surface of a recording medium with infrared light to melt and fix the unfixed toner on the recording medium, whereinan optical absorptance of the color toner is set to be lower than an optical absorptance of a black toner in a wavelength region of the infrared light emitted from the optical fusing device.
Abstract:
A laser fusing apparatus including: a laser light source for emitting a laser beam; a conveyance belt for conveying a sheet with a toner image being transferred thereon and guiding the sheet to an irradiation region in which the toner image is to be irradiated with the laser light source; a heat pipe including a heat receiving portion to receive heat generated by the laser light source and a heat releasing portion to supply the received heat to the conveyance belt; and a fuser control section for controlling the laser light source so that the laser light source irradiates the laser beam to the toner image when the toner image passes the irradiation region, thereby fixing the toner image onto the sheet, wherein the conveyance belt heats the sheet and the toner image with the heat supplied from the heat radiation section.