Abstract:
Magnetically shielded enclosures are provided that house charged-particle-beam (CPB) systems (e.g., CPB microlithography apparatus) having active-canceler coils. The enclosures have outer walls comprised of anisotropic magnetic materials or of magnetically divided plates. The magnetically divided plates may be made of Permalloy or other similar material. The anisotropic or magnetically divided outer walls may be configured to align the external magnetic field in the direction of the magnetic field produced by the active canceler. Thus, controlling the electrical current in the active-canceler coils to cancel the external magnetic field is simplified, even if the CPB microlithography apparatus has a complex shape or is in an environment with a non-uniform magnetic field.