7.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE4443966A1

    公开(公告)日:1996-06-13

    申请号:DE4443966

    申请日:1994-12-09

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Thermoplastic moulding materials (I) contain (A) 35-99.5 wt.% of a matrix copolymer (A) of (a1) 50-95 wt.% styrene and/or alpha -methylstyrene (AMS), (a2) 5-50 wt.% acrylonitrile and (a3) 0-20 wt.% other comonomers, (B) 0-50 wt.% of a graft copolymer (B) with a mean particle dia. (d50) of 0.03-1 mu m which is insol. in (A), derived from (b1) 30-80 wt.% of a rubber-elastic polymer core with a Tg of below -10 degrees C and (b2) 20-70 wt.% of a graft shell consisting of a polymer which is fully or partly compatible with (A), and (C) 0.5-30 wt.% of crosslinked copolymer particles (C) with a mean d50 of 0.5-50 mu m which is insol. in (A), derived from (c1) 50-89.95 wt.% styrene and/or AMS, (c2) 10-50 wt.% acrylonitrile, (c3) 0.05-5 wt.% polyfunctional crosslinking monomer, (c4) 0-10 wt.% of a monomer with acid or basic gps. and (c5) 0-20 wt.% other comonomers. Also claimed are: (i) crosslinked copolymer particles (C) as above; (ii) a process for the prodn. of (C), comprising (a) prepn. of a fine aq. dispersion in which the monomer droplets have a mean d50 of 0.5-50 mu m by subjecting a mixt. contg. monomers (c1)-(c5) to intensive shear by means of stirrer blades with a circumferential speed of 10-25 m/sec. and (b) polymerising the mixt. with a radical initiator at a moderate stirrer speed of less than 3 m/sec.; (iii) particulate copolymers (C) obtd. by this process; (iv) moulded prods. made from (I).

    8.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE4440675A1

    公开(公告)日:1996-05-15

    申请号:DE4440675

    申请日:1994-11-14

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: In a process for producing modified rubber moulding masses, a first mixture (A) that contains at least one alkyl acrylate or methacrylate (a) having the general formula (I), in which R stands for a hydrogen atom or a methyl group and R stands for an alkyl group with 1 to 32 carbon atoms, at least one first monomer (b) that forms radicals by thermal decomposition, and optionally a second or several other monomers (c), is in a first step polymerised into a rubber (B), preferably together with free radicals. In a second step, the thus obtained rubber (B) is mixed with a third or several other monomers (d), preferably dissolved or dipped therein, to form a second mixture (C), and in a third step the second mixture (C) is polymerised with free radicals into the modified rubber moulding mass (D).

    9.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE4416863A1

    公开(公告)日:1995-11-16

    申请号:DE4416863

    申请日:1994-05-13

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Expandable styrene polymers (I) for elastic polystyrene (PS) foam contain: (a) 75-99 wt.% PS and/or styrene copolymer contg. at least 50 wt.% styrene; (b) 0-24 wt.% styrene-soluble elastomer(s); (c) 1-25 wt.% core-shell type graft copolymer(s); (d) 1-15 wt.% (w.r.t. a+b+c) low-boiling blowing agent(s), and opt. (e) conventional additives. Also claimed are processes for the prodn. of (I) (see below). Also claimed is elastic PS foam contg. (a), (b), (c) and (e) in amts. as above. Also claimed is a process for the prodn. of PS foam by heating (I) at a temp. above the softening pt. so as to expand the particles and weld them together in a non-gastight mould. Pref. component (b) is polybutadiene, polyisobutylene or ethylene-propylene rubber, pref. polybutadiene. (c) is a core-shell graft copolymer, pref. with a core of a polymer with a Tg of 20 to -60 degrees C and a shell of harder material, in amts. of 40-80 wt.% and 20-60 wt.% respectively. Pref., the core consists of a copolymer of 40-90 wt.% alkyl (meth)acrylate and 10-60 wt.% styrene, and the shell of a copolymer of 80-99 wt.% styrene and 1-20 wt.% alkyl (meth)acrylate.

Patent Agency Ranking