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公开(公告)号:DE4223065A1
公开(公告)日:1994-01-20
申请号:DE4223065
申请日:1992-07-14
Applicant: BASF AG
IPC: A01N59/14 , C07D265/14 , C11D3/28 , C11D3/39 , D06L3/02
Abstract: A washing, disinfecting or cleaning agent contains, as bleach activator, 0.1-30 wt.% of a cpd. of formula (I): X = O or S; Q = divalent organic gp.; R = H, 1-8C alkenyl, 1-12C alkyl (opt. substd. by F, Cl, Br, OH, 1-4C alkoxy, amino, 1-4C mono- or di-alkylamino, or Ph (opt. substd. with Cl, Br or 1-4C alkyl or alkoxy)), 1-4C alkoxy, amino (opt. substd. by 1-4 alkyl), Ph or naphthyl (both opt. substd. by hydroxysulphonyl, Cl, Br, or 1-4C alkyl or alkoxy), COOH, carbamoyl, or 1-8C acyl. X = O; Q = gp. completing benzene ring, opt. substd. with Cl, Br or 1-4C alkyl or alkoxy; R = 1-12C alkyl or Ph (opt. substd. by Cl, Br, Me, Et, (m)ethoxy or hydroxysulphonyl. USE/ADVANTAGE - The amt. of bleach activator used is 1/3 of that needed with known activators. (I) are active at 30-60 deg.C. (I) are used esp. in compsns. for washing domestic textiles.
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公开(公告)号:DE4308427A1
公开(公告)日:1994-09-22
申请号:DE4308427
申请日:1993-03-17
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: MUELLER REINHARD DR , OFTRING ALFRED DR
Abstract: Peracylation of polyols with 4 to 12 C atoms and 4 to 8 hydroxyl groups per molecule, which may additionally contain carbonyl functionalities or acetal or ketal functionalities formed therefrom, with anhydrides of C2- to C7-carboxylic acids using the acid form of an anionic surfactant as catalyst.
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公开(公告)号:DE4431212A1
公开(公告)日:1996-03-07
申请号:DE4431212
申请日:1994-09-02
Applicant: BASF AG
IPC: C07D295/14 , C07C253/00 , C07C253/08 , C07C255/24 , C07D207/06 , C07D207/325 , C07D209/08 , C07D211/14 , C07D233/61 , C07D241/04 , C07D265/38 , C07D295/15 , C07D295/037 , C07D521/00
Abstract: The production of quaternary glycine nitriles (I) in which R and R may be the same or different and are an aliphatic, cycloaliphatic or araliphatic radical with 1 to 30 C atoms, whereby R and R may also form a saturated or unsaturated five or six-member heterocyclic ring together with the N atom to which they are bonded, which can also contain further hetero-atoms, be benzanellated and have alkyl side groups, while R may also be hydrogen; R is C1 to C4 alkyl or benzyl; R is hydrogen, C1 to C20 alkyl which may be interrupted by one or more non adjacent oxygen atoms, or a radical (a) in which R is a chemical bond or a C1 to C6 alkylene bridge and X is a counterion; by the reaction of amines (II) in which the variables R and R have the above meanings, with a monoaldehyde (IIIa) R -CHO or a dialdehyde (IIIb) OHC-R -CHO in which R has the above meaning and R is hydrogen or C1 to C20 alkyl and hydrocyanic acid or an alkaline metal cyanide in an aqueous medium, followed by quaternation with an alkylation agent (IV) R -X in which R has the above meaning and X is an initial group, by reacting the amines (II) with the aldehydes (III) and hydrocyanic acid or alkaline metal cyanide and quaternising in succession without isolating an intermediate product in an aqueous medium.
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公开(公告)号:DE4416438A1
公开(公告)日:1995-11-16
申请号:DE4416438
申请日:1994-05-10
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: MUELLER REINHARD DR , GREINDL THOMAS DR , OFTRING ALFRED DR , SCHERR GUENTER DR , GESNER THOMAS DR , TRIESELT WOLFGANG DR , POTTHOFF-KARL BIRGIT DR , WEHLAGE THOMAS DR
IPC: B01J31/16 , B01J31/18 , B01J31/22 , C07F1/00 , C07F3/00 , C07F13/00 , C07F15/06 , C11D3/39 , D06L3/02 , D06L4/12 , C07F19/00 , B01J31/06 , C07D257/00 , C07D403/04 , C07F9/547 , C07F9/6515 , C07F9/6524 , C07F9/655 , C11D3/395 , C11D7/54 , D21H21/32
Abstract: Single or multi-nuclear metal complexes [LnMmXp] Y, in which M is manganese in the oxidation number (II, III, IV, V and/or VI), copper in the oxidation number (I and/or II), cobalt in the oxidation number (II and/or III) or zinc in the oxidation number (II), X is a co-ordination or bridge group, Y is a counter-ion in the corresponding stoichiometric quantity for compensating a charge z, in which z may be positive, zero or negative as the charge of the metal complex, n and m are mutually independently whole numbers from 1 to 8, p is a whole number from 0 to 32 and L is certain nitrogen and/or oxygen atoms as co-ordination centres-containing organic molecules as ligands. The metal complexes (I) are suitable as bleaching and oxidation catalysts, especially in washing and cleaning agents and in textile and paper bleaching.
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公开(公告)号:DE19518039A1
公开(公告)日:1996-11-21
申请号:DE19518039
申请日:1995-05-17
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: MUELLER REINHARD DR , WEHLAGE THOMAS DR , TRIESELT WOLFGANG DR , OFTRING ALFRED DR , KAPPES ELISABETH DR , OETTER GUENTER DR , BOECKH DIETER DR , ETTL ROLAND DR , HETTCHE ALBERT DR
IPC: C11D7/26 , A61L2/18 , C11D3/39 , C11D3/42 , C11D7/32 , C11D7/34 , C11D7/36 , C11D7/54 , D06L3/12 , D06L4/614 , D06L4/657 , D06L4/671 , C11D3/28 , C11D3/20 , D06L3/02 , A01N59/00 , C07D307/33 , C07D263/22 , C07D223/10 , C07F9/30
Abstract: Disclosed is the use of heterocyclic compounds of the formula (I) R -X-L, in which: L stands for a cyclic carbamate group, lactone oxy group or lactam group, X stands for an oxygen-containing group of one of the formulae (a), (b), (c), (d), (e) or (f), in which A represents a bridging group; and R indicates an organic group or an L group, as activators for inorganic peroxy compounds, in particular as cold bleach activators or optical brighteners in washing, cleaning and bleaching agents and in disinfectants.
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公开(公告)号:DE19502295A1
公开(公告)日:1996-08-01
申请号:DE19502295
申请日:1995-01-26
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: MUELLER REINHARD DR , WEHLAGE THOMAS DR , OFTRING ALFRED DR , KAPPES ELISABETH DR
IPC: C07C409/40 , C07D223/14 , C07C407/00
Abstract: Prepn. of bis-peroxycarboxylic acids of formula (I) comprises reacting bislactams of formula (II) as peroxy gp.-free precursors with H2O2 in a strongly acidic medium; R = a bond, 1-18C alkylene, 5-32C cycloalkylene, 7-30C arylalkylene, 6-18C arylene or 6-18C heteroarylene, in which the aliphatic gps. may be interrupted by non-adjacent O atoms or NR3 gps. and the aromatic or heteroaromatic may be substd. by 1-4C alkyl, OH, Cl, Br or NO2; R = 2-10C 1,2-, 1,3-, 1,4- or 1,5-alkylene; and R = H or 1-4C alkyl.
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公开(公告)号:DE4203169A1
公开(公告)日:1993-08-12
申请号:DE4203169
申请日:1992-02-05
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: MUELLER REINHARD DR , OETTER GUENTER DR , OFTRING ALFRED DR , SCHWENDEMANN VOLKER DR , TRIESELT WOLFGANG DR , FELDER RAIMUND DR
Abstract: Granular bleaching activator composition with variously shaped grains containing as the core: A) 30 to 98 wt %, in relation to the total quantity of granular bleaching activator composition, of one or more 4H-3,1-benzo-oxazin-4- one derivatives of general formula (I) in which R is C1 to C4-alkyl, C1 to C4-alkoxy, chloromethyl, methoxy methyl, dimethylamino phenyl, o-, m- or p-tolyl, p-chlorophenyl, m-nitrophenyl, m-methoxy phenyl or m-methyl sulphonyl phenyl and R' is hydrogen, methyl, chloro, nitro, acetoxy or hydroxy, or a mixture of compounds (I) and other usual bleaching activators; and as the casing: B) 2 to 70 wt %, in relation to the total quantity of the granular bleaching activator composition, of one or more additives from the classes of substances: (1) anionic tensides; (3) non-ionic tensides; (3) hybrid ionic tensides; (4) carboxyl-group-containing polymers; (5) polysaccharides; (6) polyalkylene glycols; (7) acid alkaline and alkaline earth metal salts of inorganic acids; (8) aliphatic C8 to C18-monocarboxylic acids, aliphatic di and tricarboxylic acids, aromatic mono and dicarboxylic acids, the aforementioned carboxylic acids possibly also containing hydroxyl and amino groups in the molecule, and aliphatic C3 to C7-monohydroxycarboxylic acids.
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公开(公告)号:DE4014978A1
公开(公告)日:1991-11-14
申请号:DE4014978
申请日:1990-05-10
Applicant: BASF AG
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公开(公告)号:DE19609953A1
公开(公告)日:1997-09-18
申请号:DE19609953
申请日:1996-03-14
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: OETTER GUENTER DR , WEHLAGE THOMAS DR , KAPPES ELISABETH DR , MUELLER REINHARD DR , BOECKH DIETER DR , SCHOENHERR MICHAEL DR
IPC: C07D223/10 , C11D3/39 , C11D17/00 , C07D263/26 , C07D265/10 , C07D307/33 , C07D313/04 , C11D3/395
Abstract: The invention concerns a solid composition substantially comprising between 5 and 98 parts by weight of heterocyclic compounds (I) R -X-L , wherein L stands for groups with a cyclic carbamate, a lactoneoxy or a lactam structure, X means a carbonyl, a double carbonyl or a heterocarbonyl group, and R designates an organic group or a second L group, and/or oxime esters (II), wherein L stands for an oxime group (a) or (b), R , R and Z designating organic groups or bridge members, L stands for the R group, a second L oxime group or a carbon ester group, carbon amide group, phenolate group, vinyloxy group, sulphoneamide group, imidazole group, amidolactam group, cyclic carbamate group, lactoneoxy group or lactam group, and m means 0 or 1. The composition further comprises between 2 and 95 parts by weight of inert porous carrier materials with an internal area of between 10 and 500 m /g. The solid composition described is suitable as a stable bleach-activator component in washing, bleaching and cleaning agents.
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公开(公告)号:DE4308123A1
公开(公告)日:1994-09-22
申请号:DE4308123
申请日:1993-03-15
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: MUELLER REINHARD DR , OFTRING ALFRED DR , SEELMANN-EGGEBERT HANS-PETER D , TRIESELT WOLFGANG DR
Abstract: Use of acylated aminosaccharides I where Z is the residue of a mono- or oligosaccharide, R is hydrogen, C1- to C12-alkyl, phenyl, tolyl or benzyl, R is C1- to C30-alkyl or C2- to C30-alkenyl which are optionally interrupted by one or more non-adjacent oxygen atoms and/or substituted by one or more hydroxyl groups, C1- to C12-alkoxy radicals, carboxyl groups or C1- to C12-alkoxycarbonyl radicals, R is C1- to C12-alkyl, phenyl, tolyl or benzyl, it being possible when a plurality of R radicals is present for these to be identical or different, and n is a number from 1 to k where k is the maximum number of acylatable hydroxyl groups on the saccharide, as bleach activators in detergents, cleaners and disinfectants.
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