Abstract:
The invention relates to a method for producing a ketone, especially cyclododecanone, whereby cyclododecatriene is reacted with dinitrogen monoxide thereby obtaining cyclododecadienone and hydrating the cyclododecadienone obtained especially to give cyclododecanone.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a method for purifying a gas mixture G-0 containing dinitrogen monoxide, at least comprising: the absorption of the gas mixture G-0 in an organic solvent, followed by; the desorption of a gas mixture G-1 from the loaded organic solvent; the absorption of the gas mixture G-1 in water and subsequently; the desorption of a gas mixture G-2 from the loaded water, and to the use of a purified gas mixture containing dinitrogen monoxide that can be obtained according to a method of the aforementioned type as oxidizing agents for olefins.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a catalytically active composition containing Pd and Bi as active constituents, and at least one element selected from the group (a) consisting of Rh, Au, Sb, V, Cr, W, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Na, Cs and Ba; or Pd, Rh and Bi, and optionally an element selected from the group (a') consisting of Au, Sb, V, Cr, W, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Pt, Cu, Ag, Na, Cs, Mg, Ca and Ba. The invention also relates to a method for dehydrating hydrocarbons, preferably oxofunctionalised hydrocarbons such as cyclopentanone, cyclohexanone and isovaleraldehyde, by means of the catalytically active composition.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a method for producing cyclododecanone by reacting cyclododecen with dinitrogen, especially a method comprising steps (I) and (II): (I) producing cyclododecen by partially hydrating cyclododecatriene; (II) reacting the cyclododecen obtained in step (I) with dinitrogen monoxide, thereby obtaining cyclododecanone.
Abstract:
A process for preparing cyclopentanone, at least comprising the following steps (i) to (iii): (i) providing a mixture G(i) comprising cyclopentene; (ii) providing liquid or supercritical N20 or a liquid or supercritical gas mixture G(ii) comprising at least 20% by volume of N20, based on the total volume of the mixture G(ii); (iii) contacting the mixture G(i) with the liquid or supercritical N20 or the liquid or supercritical mixture G(ii) to obtain a mixture G(iii) comprising cyclopentanone, wherein the mixture G(i) contains at least 25% by weight and at most 95% by weight, of cyclopentene, based on the total weight of the mixture G(i).
Abstract:
A process for preparing cyclopentanone, at least comprising the following steps (i) to (iii): (i) providing a mixture G(i) comprising cyclopentene; (ii) providing liquid or supercritical N2O or a liquid or supercritical gas mixture G(ii) comprising at least 20% by volume of N2O, based on the total volume of the mixture G(ii); (iii) contacting the mixture G(i) with the liquid or supercritical N2O or the liquid or supercritical mixture G(ii) to obtain a mixture G(iii) comprising cyclopentanone, wherein the mixture G(i) contains at least 25% by weight and at most 95% by weight, of cyclopentene, based on the total weight of the mixture G(i).
Abstract:
The invention relates to a method for purifying a gas mixture containing dinitrogen monoxide and to the use of a purified gas mixture of this type as an oxidant for olefins. In an additional embodiment, the invention also relates to a method for producing ketones, said method comprising the oxidation of an olefin with a gas mixture containing dinitrogen monoxide that has been purified according to the invention.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a process for purifying a gas mixture comprising dinitrogen monoxide and to the use of a gas mixture purified in this way as an oxidant for olefins. In a further embodiment, the present invention also relates to a process for preparing ketones comprising the oxidation of an olefin with a gas mixture which has been purified in accordance with the invention and comprises dinitrogen monoxide.