Abstract:
Multicore optical fibers are disclosed that have randomly arranged cores within a cladding matrix. In some cases, the cores are defined by air lines formed in a glass matrix. The cores can have an edge-to-edge spacing designed so that the multicore optical fiber operates in either a weak-coupling regime or a strong-coupling regime. Imaging systems and optical fiber communication systems that utilize the multicore fibers disclosed here are also presented.
Abstract:
A high-density optical fiber ribbon is formed by two or more cladding-strengthened glass optical fibers each having an outer surface and that do not individually include a protective polymer coating. common protective coating substantially surrounds the outer surfaces of the two or more cladding-strengthened glass optical fibers so that the common protective coating is common to the two or more cladding-strengthened glass optical fibers. fiber ribbon cable is formed by adding a cover assembly to the fiber ribbon. fiber ribbon interconnect is formed adding one or more optical connectors to the fiber ribbon or fiber ribbon cable. Optical data transmission systems that employ the fiber ribbon to optically connect to a photonic device are also disclosed. Methods of forming the cladding-strengthened glass optical fibers and the high-density optical fiber ribbons are also disclosed.
Abstract:
A silica-based substrate includes a glass phase and a dispersed phase having carbon, such that the silica-based substrate has a thickness of at least 10 µm. Also disclosed is a method of forming a silica-based substrate, the method including contacting a porous silica soot preform with an organic solution having at least one hydrocarbon precursor to form a doped silica soot preform and heating the doped silica soot preform in an inert atmosphere to form the silica-based substrate.
Abstract:
An optical fiber, comprising: (i) a core, (ii) a cladding surrounding the core, (iii) at least one stress member adjacent the fiber core and situated within the cladding, said stress member comprising silica doped with F.
Abstract:
A method of forming an optical fiber includes the steps of forming a soot blank of a silica-based cladding material, wherein the soot blank has a top surface and a bulk density of between 0.8 g/cm2 and 1.6 g/cm3. At least one hole is drilled in the top surface of the soot blank. At least one core cane member is positioned in the at least one hole. The soot blank and at least one soot core cane member are consolidated to form a consolidated preform. The consolidated preform is drawn into an optical fiber.
Abstract translation:形成光纤的方法包括以下步骤:形成二氧化硅基包层材料的烟灰坯,其中烟炱坯具有0.8g / cm 2至1.6g / cm 3的顶表面和堆积密度。 在烟灰空白的顶面上至少钻一个孔。 至少一个芯棒部件位于至少一个孔中。 烟炱坯料和至少一个烟灰芯甘蔗构件被固结以形成固结的预成型件。 将固结的预成型件拉入光纤。
Abstract:
Described herein are aqueous acidic glass etching solutions or media comprising HF and H 2 SO 4 , wherein HF is present in concentrations not exceeding about 1.3M. The etching solutions are used to treat glass articles such as thin glass sheets at above-ambient temperatures to etch slight thicknesses of surface glass therefrom, the etching solutions exhibiting improved stability against dissolved glass precipitation and rapid glass removal rates at slightly elevated temperatures.
Abstract translation:本文描述的是含水的酸性玻璃蚀刻溶液或包含HF和H 2 SO 4的介质,其中HF的浓度不超过约1.3M。 蚀刻溶液用于在高于环境温度下处理玻璃制品例如薄玻璃板以从其中蚀刻表面玻璃的轻微厚度,所述蚀刻溶液在稍微升高的温度下表现出对溶解的玻璃沉淀的稳定性和快速的玻璃去除速率。
Abstract:
A method is provided that includes: forming a low-index trench region with a first density; forming an inner barrier layer comprising silica around the trench region at a second density greater than the first density; depositing silica-based soot around the first barrier layer to form an overclad region at a third density less than the second density; inserting a core cane into a trench-overclad structure; forming an outer barrier layer comprising silica in an outer portion of the overclad region at a fourth density greater than the third density; flowing a down dopant-containing gas through the trench-overclad structure to dope the trench region with the down dopant, and wherein the barrier layers mitigate diffusion of the down-dopant into the overclad region; and consolidating the trench-overclad and the core cane.
Abstract:
An anti-resonant hollow core optical fiber preform (100) that includes an outer cladding (110), a plurality of structural tubes (120), and a central support tube (130). The outer cladding (110) has a length L, a central longitudinal axis, and a hollow interior. The plurality of structural tubes (120) are disposed within the hollow interior of the outer cladding (110), the plurality of structural tubes (120) each having a length that extends the length of the outer cladding (110). And the central support tube (130) is disposed within the hollow interior of the outer cladding (110) such that the plurality of structural tubes (120) are disposed radially outward of the central support tube (130), the central support tube (130) having a length that extends along the central longitudinal axis of the outer cladding (110). Furthermore, the length of the central support tube (130) is less than the length L of the outer cladding (110). A method of making such preform (100) comprises bonding central support tube (130) to the plurality of structural tubes (120).
Abstract:
A multimode optical fiber having a core region. The core region includes silica, has an outer radius r1, and has a maximum relative refractive index of about 1.5% or less. Additionally, the multimode optical fiber is configured to have an effective bandwidth of about 4.7 GHz-Km or greater for an excited portion of the core region that has a diameter greater than 50 microns, the effective bandwidth being at a wavelength that is within a range of between about 800 and about 1370 nm.