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公开(公告)号:CA2434875A1
公开(公告)日:2002-07-25
申请号:CA2434875
申请日:2002-01-11
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: STAMPER ANTHONY , RICE MICHAEL , NAKOS JAMES , GROVES ROBERT , BALLANTINE ARNE , LUND JENNIFER
IPC: H01L21/768 , H01L21/822 , H01L23/522 , H01L23/58 , H01L27/04 , H01M4/58 , H01M6/02 , H01M6/18 , H01M6/42 , H01M10/052 , H01M10/0562 , H01M10/058 , H01M10/36 , H01M10/42
Abstract: A method and structure that provides a battery (420) within an integrated circuit for providing voltage to low-current electronic devices (900) that exist within the integrated circuit. The method includes Front-End-Of-Line (FEOL) processing for generating a layer of electronic devices (900) on a semiconductor wafer (402), followed by Back-End-Of-Line (BEOL) integration f or wires the electronic devices together to form completed electrical circuits of the integrated circuit. The BEOL integration includes forming a multilayered structure of wiring levels on the layer of electronic devices. Each wiring level includes conductive metallization (e.g., metal-plated vias, conductive wiring lines, etc.) embedded in insulative material. The battery (420) is formed during BEOL integration within one or more wiring levels, and the conductive metallization (432,434,442,444) conductively couples positive (42 4) and negative (422) terminals of the battery to the electronic devices (900). The battery (420) may have several different topologies relative to the structural and geometrical relationships among the battery electrodes and electrolyte. Multiple batteries may be formed within one or more wiring levels, and may be conductively coupled to the electronic devices. The multiple batteries may be connected in series or in parallel.
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公开(公告)号:GB2399451A
公开(公告)日:2004-09-15
申请号:GB0318083
申请日:2002-01-11
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: BALLANTINE ARNE , GROVES ROBERT , LUND JENNIFER , NAKOS JAMES , RICE MICHAEL , STAMPER ANTHONY
IPC: H01L21/768 , H01L21/822 , H01L23/522 , H01L23/58 , H01L27/04 , H01M4/58 , H01M6/02 , H01M6/18 , H01M6/42 , H01M10/052 , H01M10/0562 , H01M10/058 , H01M10/36 , H01M10/42
Abstract: A method and structure that provides a battery (420) within an integrated circuit for providing voltage to low-current electronic devices (900) that exist within the integrated circuit. The method includes Front-End-Of-Line (FEOL) processing for generating a layer of electronic devices (900) on a semiconductor wafer (402), followed by Back-End-Of-Line (BEOL) integration for wires the electronic devices together to form completed electrical circuits of the integrated circuit. The BEOL integration includes forming a multilayered structure of wiring levels on the layer of electronic devices. Each wiring level includes conductive metallization (e.g., metal-plated vias, conductive wiring lines, etc.) embedded in insulative material. The battery (420) is formed during BEOL integration within one or more wiring levels, and the conductive metallization (432,434,442,444) conductively couples positive (424) and negative (422) terminals of the battery to the electronic devices (900). The battery (420) may have several different topologies relative to the structural and geometrical relationships among the battery electrodes and electrolyte. Multiple batteries may be formed within one or more wiring levels, and may be conductively coupled to the electronic devices. The multiple batteries may be connected in series or in parallel.
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公开(公告)号:GB2399451B
公开(公告)日:2005-08-17
申请号:GB0318083
申请日:2002-01-11
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: BALLANTINE ARNE , GROVES ROBERT , LUND JENNIFER , NAKOS JAMES , RICE MICHAEL , STAMPER ANTHONY
IPC: H01L21/768 , H01L21/822 , H01L23/522 , H01L23/58 , H01L27/04 , H01M4/58 , H01M6/02 , H01M6/18 , H01M6/42 , H01M10/052 , H01M10/0562 , H01M10/058 , H01M10/36 , H01M10/42
Abstract: A method and structure that provides a battery within an integrated circuit for providing voltage to low-current electronic devices that exist within the integrated circuit. The method includes Front-End-Of-Line (FEOL) processing for generating a layer of electronic devices on a semiconductor wafer, followed by Back-End-Of-Line (BEOL) integration for wires connecting the electronic devices together to form completed electrical circuits of the integrated circuit. The BEOL integration includes forming a multilayered structure of wiring levels on the layer of electronic devices. Each wiring level includes conductive metallization (e.g., metal-plated vias, conductive wiring lines, etc.) embedded in insulative material. The battery is formed during BEOL integration within one or more wiring levels, and the conductive metallization conductively couples positive and negative terminals of the battery to the electronic devices. The battery may have several different topologies relative to the structural and geometrical relationships among the battery electrodes and electrolyte. Multiple batteries may be formed within one or more wiring levels, and may be conductively coupled to the electronic devices. The multiple batteries may be connected in series or in parallel.
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