Abstract:
PURPOSE: A method for searching initial synchronization using a dummy code is provided to locate a dummy code delivery region within a frame for searching the initial synchronization, and to deliver a dummy code if traffic does not exist, to adjust the initial synchronization, thereby quickly searching the initial synchronization with simple hardware structure. CONSTITUTION: If a network synchronization transmission terminal enters a dummy code delivery region, the terminal checks a mode(405) and confirms whether a busy mode is set(406). If so, the terminal cancels delivery of a dummy code. If the busy mode is not set, the terminal checks a timer(407), and decides whether one of data regions is a dummy code region(408). If so, the terminal delivers the dummy code(409). If the region is not the dummy code region, the terminal rechecks the timer(407). The terminal checks the timer(410), and confirms whether the region is a synchronous region(411). If so, the terminal delivers a synchronous code(412).
Abstract:
PURPOSE: An apparatus and a method for automatic photography plan using track prediction of a satellite are provided to perform easily a photographing work of the satellite by predicting a track and a stance of the satellite. CONSTITUTION: A control portion(31) generates a photographing plan control signal necessary for predicting a track of a satellite. A data input portion(32) receives photographing geography data and initial track data of the satellite according to the photographing plan control signal. A satellite track prediction portion(33) predicts the tack of the satellite by using the photographing geography data and the initial track data according to photographing plan control signal. A photographing plan portion(34) makes the photographing plan including a photographing time and a stance of the satellite corresponding to the photographing time according to the photographing plan control signal.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: An apparatus and a method for controlling a gain of an RF amplifier of a voltage driving type are provided to simplify a structure of a gain controller of the RF amplifier by controlling an attenuation portion formed with a pin diode with an input voltage. CONSTITUTION: A D/A conversion portion(31) converts a control bit signal as a digital signal to an analog signal. An offset voltage generation portion(32) generates a proper offset voltage and amplifies the generated offset voltage. An adder portion(33) adds the offset voltage according to a variation of temperature to an output voltage of the D/A conversion portion in order to drive an attenuation portion(34). The attenuation portion receives the added voltage from the adder portion in order to change a resistant value and control a gain of an RF amplifier(20).
Abstract:
PURPOSE: An apparatus for judging an operating point of a high power amplifier in a satellite communication system and a method therefor are provided to judge the operating point of the high power amplifier using signal information through a DC voltage converting unit by adding the DC voltage converting unit in a channel amplifier located before the high power amplifier. CONSTITUTION: A DC voltage converting unit(360) added to a channel amplifier(25a) in a satellite repeater couples an output power of the channel amplifier(25a) and converts the output power into a DC voltage for judging an operating point and an output power level of a high power amplifier. A database in a ground control station correlates and stores a DC voltage level of the channel amplifier(25a) and an output power value of the high power amplifier according to a command step assigned in each an FGM(Fixed Gain Control) mode or an ALC(Automatic Level Control) mode as to the entire channel of the satellite repeater before launching a satellite. An RF(Radio Frequency) test device in the ground control station uses the DC voltage level measured in the DC voltage converting unit(360) as telemetry information, and judges the operating point and the output power level of the high power amplifier of a corresponding channel stored in the database after launching the satellite.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A broadband aperture coupling microstrip patch antenna is provided to improve a band width of the antenna and to easily provide power. CONSTITUTION: A microstrip patch(1) is formed on a lower surface within the first dielectric(2). A conductor(4) is formed to separate from the microstrip patch(1) at a predetermined distance. The conductor(4) also has an aperture(5) made to supply power to the patch. A low dielectric(3) is located between the microstrip patch(1) and the conductor(4). A ground surface(4) is formed to separate from the conductor(4) at a predetermined distance. A line for supplying electric power(6) is formed between the conductor(4) and the ground surface(4). Additionally, the line for supplying electric power(6) is connected with a transmitting/receiving device so as to provide a signal to the aperture(5). Second dielectrics(7,8) are formed between the conductor(4) and the ground surface(4) to cover the line for supplying electric power(6).
Abstract:
본 발명은 이동체에 탑재되는 능동 안테나에 있어서, 이동체가 정지 또는 이동중에 위성으로부터 오는 신호를 수신할 수 있도록 이동체의 능동 안테나를 제어하는 방법을 제공하는 데 그 목적이 있다. 본 발명에 따르면, 이동체의 능동 안테나를 제어하기 위하여, 위성 초기 서치 방법, 안테나 측정에 의한 자동 추적 방법, 위성 반복 서치 방법 및 상기 3 가지 방법이 결합된 능동 안테나 시스템의 위성 자동 추적 방법이 제공된다.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: An AGC(Automatic Gain Control) circuit and method in satellite burst modem for high speed data transmission is provided to decrease a complexity in an embodiment by alternating a detecting characteristic in a receiving signal detector into a simple algorithm. CONSTITUTION: A multiplier(102) multiplies a controller gain to a received input signal(101). A gain detector(103) alternates a size of a received signal as a real value of the received signal in a complex number to detect a gain. A comparator(104) compares a gain value outputted from the gain detector(103) with an object output value. An adjusting device(105) adjusts an acquisition performance. An integrator(106) stores a value in a normal state. An initial value storing device(107) stores an initial value.
Abstract:
A satellite control apparatus for improving signal degradation on a satellite link, a frequency path conversion system using the same, and a method thereof are provided to enhance the link availability of a satellite communication system and increase the revitalization and utilization of the satellite communication system through different frequencies according to weather conditions on a satellite link and solving a problem of signal degradation due to a frequency in use. A satellite control apparatus(100) for improving signal degradation on a satellite link comprises a carrier level monitoring part(130) and a frequency switch control management part(120). The carrier level monitoring part(130) receives a signal transmitted through satellite communication and calculates how much the signal has been attenuated due to signal degradation. The frequency switch control management part(120) judges the changeover of a frequency in use according to the signal attenuation extent outputted from the carrier level monitoring part(130). If frequency switching is required, the frequency switch control management part(120) creates and transmits a frequency changeover command.