公开(公告)号：CA2111787C

公开(公告)日：1997-01-07

申请号：CA2111787

申请日：1993-12-17

Applicant: UNION CARBIDE CHEM PLASTIC

Inventor： NIELSEN KENNETH ANDREW ,  LEAR JEFFREY JOSEPH ,  ARGYROPOULOS JOHN NICHOLAS ,  KUO ALEX CHIA-HUEI

IPC: B05D1/00 ,  B01F3/04 ,  B05B7/32 ,  B05D1/02 ,  C09D7/00 ,  C09D7/80 ,  C09D7/14 ,  C09D101/18

Abstract: Methods are presented by which compressed fluids such as carbon dioxide, nitrous oxide, and ethane can be admixed with solvent-borne compositions that contain a high concentration of solid polymer, such as coating compositions, whereby precipitation of the solid polymer can be avoided, thereby preventing plugging of the mixing apparatus.

公开(公告)号：CA2012698C

公开(公告)日：1996-12-03

申请号：CA2012698

申请日：1990-03-21

Applicant: UNION CARBIDE CHEM PLASTIC

Inventor： NIELSEN KENNETH ANDREW ,  GLANCY CHARLES WILLIAM

IPC: B05D1/02 ,  C09D7/00 ,  C09D7/12

Abstract: The present invention relates to precursor coating compositions which are particularly suitable for being admixed with at least one supercritical fluid used as a viscosity reduction diluent and then spraying this resultant liquid mixture of supercritical fluid and precursor coating composition onto a substrate to be coated.

公开(公告)号：CA2162744A1

公开(公告)日：1996-05-15

申请号：CA2162744

申请日：1995-11-14

Applicant: UNION CARBIDE CHEM PLASTIC

Inventor： NIELSEN KENNETH ANDREW ,  ARGYROPOULOS JOHN NICHOLAS ,  WAGNER BURKHARD ERIC

IPC: B01D1/18 ,  B01J37/02 ,  B05D1/02 ,  C08J3/12 ,  C09D5/02 ,  B01J37/00 ,  C09D5/03

Abstract: This invention relates to methods for spraying liquid compositions containing volatile solvent by using compressed fluids, such as carbon dioxide or ethane, to form solid particulates, coating powders, and catalyst materials, which can be produced with narrow particle size distributions and can be sprayed at higher solids levels, in ambient air or with heated air applied to just the spray instead of a spray chamber. Novel catalyst supports can be produced having a beneficial morphology such as for olefin catalysis. Drier water-borne coatings can be applied to substrates by using compressed fluids to spray water-borne coating compositions having conventional water levels, thereby reducing runs and sags and shortening dry times.

公开(公告)号：DK0607587T3

公开(公告)日：1996-04-15

申请号：DK93120449

申请日：1993-12-17

Applicant: UNION CARBIDE CHEM PLASTIC

Inventor： NIELSEN KENNETH ANDREW ,  LEAR JEFFREY JOSEPH ,  ARGYROPOULOS JOHN MICHOLAS ,  CHIA-HUEI ALEX

IPC: B05D1/00 ,  B01F3/04 ,  B05B7/32 ,  B05D1/02 ,  C09D7/00 ,  C09D7/80

Abstract: A method for admixing a solvent-borne compsn. contg. a high concn. of at least one solid polymer capable of being sprayed as a liq. soln. and at least one compressed fluid as a viscosity reducing diluent which is a ga at STP comprises admixing the solvent-borne compsn. and the compressed fluid together at a pressure P, the compressed fluid has a feed temp., T1, such that at least one compressed fluid is a gas or supercritical fluid and has a solubility parameter of 0.5-4 (cal/cc)1/2, thereby avoiding undesirable pptn. of the solid polymer and consequential plugging of the apparatus.

公开(公告)号：ES2080365T3

公开(公告)日：1996-02-01

申请号：ES92105287

申请日：1992-03-27

Applicant: UNION CARBIDE CHEM PLASTIC

Inventor： NIELSEN KENNETH ANDREW

IPC: F23C99/00 ,  B05B7/32 ,  B05D1/02 ,  C10L1/00 ,  F23D11/10 ,  F23G7/04 ,  F23G7/05 ,  F23K5/10

公开(公告)号：DE68923931T2

公开(公告)日：1996-01-04

申请号：DE68923931

申请日：1989-10-27

Applicant: UNION CARBIDE CHEM PLASTIC

Inventor： CAVENDER KEITH DOUGLAS ,  JARRETT EUGENE LAWRENCE ,  DERDERIAN EDMOND JOSEPH ,  NIELSEN KENNETH ANDREW

IPC: B05D1/02 ,  B29C33/58 ,  B29C33/60 ,  B29K75/00 ,  B29K105/04

Abstract: A process which comprises (i) the generation of release surfaces by application to predetermined areas of a solid surface of a solution, suspension or dispersion of a release agent and a supercritical fluid that vaporizes from the release agent, (ii) the deposition of a mass onto the release surface containing the release agent, and (iii) the separation of the mass or a product derived from the mass from such surface covered by the release agent. Novel apparatus for carrying out the process are described.

公开(公告)号：GR3017448T3

公开(公告)日：1995-12-31

申请号：GR950402575

申请日：1995-09-20

Applicant: UNION CARBIDE CHEM PLASTIC

Inventor： CAVENDER KEITH DOUGLAS ,  JARRETT EUGENE LAWRENCE ,  DERDERIAN EDMOND JOSEPH ,  NIELSEN KENNETH ANDREW

IPC: B05D1/02 ,  B29C33/58 ,  B29C33/60 ,  B29K75/00 ,  B29K105/04

Abstract: A process which comprises (i) the generation of release surfaces by application to predetermined areas of a solid surface of a solution, suspension or dispersion of a release agent and a supercritical fluid that vaporizes from the release agent, (ii) the deposition of a mass onto the release surface containing the release agent, and (iii) the separation of the mass or a product derived from the mass from such surface covered by the release agent. Novel apparatus for carrying out the process are described.

公开(公告)号：CA2172950A1

公开(公告)日：1995-04-06

申请号：CA2172950

申请日：1994-09-27

Applicant: UNION CARBIDE CHEM PLASTIC

Inventor： NIELSEN KENNETH ANDREW ,  BUSBY DAVID CHARLES ,  GLANCY CHARLES WILLIAM ,  ROSS GREGORY CHARLES

IPC: B05B7/02 ,  B05D1/02 ,  B05D7/24 ,  C09D5/00 ,  C09D5/02 ,  C09D201/00

Abstract: The present invention is directed to methods for spraying water-borne coating compositions having at least about thirty five percent by weight of the solvent fraction by using compressed fluids such as carbon dioxide and ethane, so as to decrease runs, sags and drying time in the application of coatings.

公开(公告)号：AU653745B2

公开(公告)日：1994-10-13

申请号：AU8464991

申请日：1991-09-20

Applicant: UNION CARBIDE CHEM PLASTIC

Inventor： BOK HENDRIK FREDERIK ,  GLANCY CHARLES WILLIAM ,  HOY KENNETH LOOK ,  LEE CHINSOO ,  NIELSEN KENNETH ANDREW

IPC: B01F5/00 ,  B01F5/06 ,  B05B1/24 ,  B05B1/30 ,  B05B7/16 ,  B05B7/24 ,  B05D1/02 ,  B05B12/10

Abstract: This invention is directed to improved spraying apparatus for coating substrates with a coating material and supercritical fluid which apparatus is provided with various features, either alone or in combination, to prevent undesirable premature cooling of the coating mixture which might detrimentally affect the final coating on the substrate; to prevent undesirable depressurization of supercritical fluid contained in the coating mixture which remains in the spray gun after spraying has been stopped; and/or to desirably provide the ability to mix the components of the coating mixture directly in the spray gun. Methods for utilizing these features in the spraying apparatus of the present invention are also disclosed.

公开(公告)号：DE69003421T2

公开(公告)日：1994-01-20

申请号：DE69003421

申请日：1990-03-21

Applicant: UNION CARBIDE CHEM PLASTIC

Inventor： NIELSEN KENNETH ANDREW

IPC: B05B7/24 ,  B05B5/16 ,  B05D1/02 ,  B05D1/04 ,  C09D7/00

Abstract: Disclosed are methods and apparatus for spraying liquid compositions by airless spray techniques so as to obtain wider spray patterns without having to alter the construction or configuration of conventional nozzles, nozzle tips or spray guns. By means of the present disclosure, the width of a spray pattern may be changed while the spraying operation is being conducted.