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    균일한 미립자 물질층의 침착
    91.
    发明公开
    균일한 미립자 물질층의 침착 失效
    沉积物质的均匀层

    公开(公告)号：KR1020070008621A

    公开(公告)日：2007-01-17

    申请号：KR1020067020502

    申请日：2005-03-31

    Applicant: 이스트맨 코닥 캄파니

    Inventor： 메타라제쉬비노드라이 ,  자간나탄라메쉬 ,  자가나탄세사드리 ,  로빈슨켈리스티븐 ,  폰드카렌리사 ,  호우탈링브래들리모리스

    IPC: B05D1/12 ,  B05D1/02

    CPC classification number: B05D1/12 ,  B05D1/025 ,  B05D2401/90

    Abstract: Deposition of particulate material of a substance on a surface includes: (i) charging a vessel with a compressed fluid; (ii) introducing into the vessel a first feed stream comprising a solvent and the substance and a second feed stream comprising the compressed fluid, wherein the substance is less soluble in the compressed fluid relative to its solubility in the solvent and the solvent is soluble in the compressed fluid, and wherein the first feed stream is dispersed in the compressed fluid, allowing extraction of the solvent into the compressed fluid and precipitation of particles of the substance; (iii) exhausting components from the vessel at a rate substantially equal to the rate of addition of such components to the vessel in step (ii) through a restrictive passage whereby a flow of particles of the substance is formed; and (iv) exposing a receiver surface to the exhausted flow of particles. ® KIPO & WIPO 2007

    Abstract translation: 将物质颗粒物质沉积在表面上包括：（i）向容器中加入压缩流体; （ii）向容器中引入包含溶剂和物质的第一进料流和包含压缩流体的第二进料流，其中该物质相对于其在溶剂中的溶解度较不溶于压缩流体，溶剂可溶于 压缩流体，并且其中第一进料流分散在压缩流体中，允许将溶剂萃取到压缩流体中并沉淀物质颗粒; （iii）通过限制性通道以基本​​上等于这种组分向容器加入速率的速率从容器排出组分，由此形成物质的颗粒流; 和（iv）将接收器表面暴露于排出的颗粒流。 ®KIPO＆WIPO 2007

    포토레지스트 공급 장치
    92.
    发明公开
    포토레지스트 공급 장치 无效
    提供光电设备的设备

    公开(公告)号：KR1020050088734A

    公开(公告)日：2005-09-07

    申请号：KR1020040014176

    申请日：2004-03-03

    Applicant: 삼성전자주식회사

    Inventor： 김경호

    IPC: H01L21/027

    CPC classification number: B05C11/10 ,  B05D1/025 ,  G03F7/16 ,  H01L21/6715

    Abstract: 포토레지스트 유입라인의 손상 없이 용기를 교환할 수 있는 포토레지스트 공급 장치기 개시되어 있다. 상술한 장치는 포토레지스트를 수용하는 용기와 용기로부터 배출되는 포토레지스트를 임시 저장하는 버퍼 탱크 및 용기와 결합하는 제2 체결부와 포토레지스트 유입라인과 질소가스 제공 라인과 결합하는 제1 체결부를 포함하며, 제1 체결부와 제2 체결부가 밀착 체결됨으로서 용기에 포토레지스트 유입 라인과 질소 제공 라인이 연결되는 구조를 갖는 체결 유닛을 포함한다. 따라서, 포토레지스트 유입라인이 서로 얽혀 파손되는 문제점을 방지할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 상기 용기의 교환 작업을 보다 빨리 수행할 수 있다.

    Method to prepare superhydrophobic surfaces on solid bodies by rapid expansion solutions
    96.
    发明授权
    Method to prepare superhydrophobic surfaces on solid bodies by rapid expansion solutions 有权
    通过快速膨胀溶液在固体上制备超疏水表面的方法

    公开(公告)号：US08722143B2

    公开(公告)日：2014-05-13

    申请号：US12667033

    申请日：2008-06-30

    Applicant: Oskar Peter Werner ,  Lars-Erik Rudolf Wagberg ,  Can Quan ,  Charlotta Kristina Turner ,  Jan-Christer Eriksson

    Inventor： Oskar Peter Werner ,  Lars-Erik Rudolf Wagberg ,  Can Quan ,  Charlotta Kristina Turner ,  Jan-Christer Eriksson

    IPC: C23C16/00

    CPC classification number: B05D1/025 ,  B05D5/08 ,  B05D2201/00 ,  B05D2202/10 ,  B05D2202/25 ,  B05D2203/20 ,  B05D2203/22 ,  B05D2203/35 ,  B05D2401/32 ,  Y10T428/249921 ,  Y10T428/31678 ,  Y10T428/31971 ,  Y10T428/31989 ,  Y10T428/31993

    Abstract: The present invention refers to a method for preparing a superhydrophobic surface on a solid substrate comprising the steps of (a) providing a solvent in the form of a pressurized fluid in a vessel, wherein the fluid exhibits a decrease in solvency power with decreasing pressure; (b) adding a hydrophobic substance to the solvent as a solute, which substance is soluble with the pressurized fluid and has the ability to crystallize/precipitate after expansion of the fluid, thereby obtaining a solution of the solvent and the solute in the vessel; (c) having at least one orifice opened on the vessel, thereby causing the pressurized solution to flow out of the vessel and depressurize in ambient air or in an expansion chamber having a lower pressure than within the vessel, the solute thereby forming particles; and (d) depositing the particles on the substrate in order to obtain a superhydrophobic surface. Hereby, a pressurized fluid which expands rapidly as a result of depressurization is used to prepare the superhydrophobic surface, thereby facilitating the preparation of the surface. Moreover, the invention refers to an arrangement for preparing a superhydrophobic surface on a substrate, a superhydrophobic film prepared by the method of the invention, and a substrate having deposited thereon the superhydrophobic firm.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种在固体基质上制备超疏水表面的方法，包括以下步骤：（a）在容器中提供加压流体形式的溶剂，其中流体随着压力降低而具有降低的溶解能力; （b）将溶剂中的疏水性物质作为溶质添加，所述物质可与加压流体一起溶解，并具有在流体膨胀后结晶/沉淀的能力，由此得到溶剂和溶质在容器中的溶液; （c）具有在容器上开口的至少一个孔，从而使加压溶液从容器中流出并在环境空气中或在压力低于容器内的膨胀室中减压，从而形成颗粒; 和（d）将颗粒沉积在基材上以获得超疏水表面。 因此，使用由于减压而迅速膨胀的加压流体来制备超疏水表面，从而有助于表面的制备。 此外，本发明涉及一种用于在基材上制备超疏水表面的装置，通过本发明的方法制备的超疏水薄膜和在其上沉积有超疏水性公司的基材。

    Method of dispersing fine particles in a spray
    98.
    发明授权
    Method of dispersing fine particles in a spray 失效
    将细颗粒分散在喷雾中的方法

    公开(公告)号：US07909263B2

    公开(公告)日：2011-03-22

    申请号：US10886757

    申请日：2004-07-08

    Applicant: Daniel S. Marshall

    Inventor： Daniel S. Marshall

    IPC: A62C5/02

    CPC classification number: B05D1/62 ,  B05B7/22 ,  B05B9/005 ,  B05D1/025 ,  B05D1/12 ,  B05D2401/90 ,  C23C4/134

    Abstract: A method of dispersing fine particles in a spray including the steps of providing a liquid carrier having a critical point and fine particles of at least one material. The fine particles are dispersed in the liquid carrier. A supercritical carrier containing dispersed particles is created by driving the liquid carrier containing dispersed fine particles above the critical point. The pressure of the supercritical carrier containing dispersed particles is reduced thereby forming a vapor carrier containing dispersed particles therein. The vapor carrier containing dispersed fine particles is then discharged.

    Abstract translation: 一种在喷雾中分散细颗粒的方法，包括提供具有临界点和至少一种材料的细颗粒的液体载体的步骤。 细颗粒分散在液体载体中。 含有分散颗粒的超临界载体通过驱动含有高于临界点的分散细颗粒的液体载体来产生。 包含分散颗粒的超临界载体的压力降低，从而形成其中含有分散颗粒的蒸气载体。 然后排出含有分散的细颗粒的蒸气载体。

    Process for the selective deposition of particulate material
    99.
    发明授权
    Process for the selective deposition of particulate material 失效
    颗粒材料的选择性沉积工艺

    公开(公告)号：US07220456B2

    公开(公告)日：2007-05-22

    申请号：US10815010

    申请日：2004-03-31

    Applicant: Rajesh V. Mehta ,  Ramesh Jagannathan ,  Seshadri Jagannathan ,  David J. Nelson

    Inventor： Rajesh V. Mehta ,  Ramesh Jagannathan ,  Seshadri Jagannathan ,  David J. Nelson

    IPC: B05D5/00

    CPC classification number: B05D1/025 ,  B05D1/12 ,  B05D2401/90

    Abstract: A process for the patterning of a desired substance on a surface includes: (i) charging a particle formation vessel with a compressed fluid; (ii) introducing into the particle formation vessel a first feed stream comprising a solvent and the desired substance dissolved therein and a second feed stream comprising the compressed fluid, wherein the desired substance is less soluble in the compressed fluid relative to its solubility in the solvent and the solvent is soluble in the compressed fluid, and wherein the first feed stream is dispersed in the compressed fluid, allowing extraction of the solvent into the compressed fluid and precipitation of particles of the desired substance; (iii) exhausting compressed fluid, solvent and the desired substance from the particle formation vessel at a rate substantially equal to a rate of addition of such components to the vessel in step (ii) through a restrictive passage to a lower pressure whereby the compressed fluid is transformed to a gaseous state, and wherein the restrictive passage includes a discharge device that produces a shaped beam of particles of the desired substance at a point beyond an outlet of the discharge device, where the fluid is in a gaseous state at a location before or beyond the outlet of the discharge device; and (iv) exposing a receiver surface to the shaped beam of particles of the desired substance and selectively depositing a pattern of particles on the receiver surface.

    Abstract translation: 用于在表面上图案化所需物质的方法包括：（i）用压缩流体填充颗粒形成容器; （ii）向颗粒形成容器中引入包含溶剂和所需物质溶解在其中的第一进料流和包含压缩流体的第二进料流，其中所需物质相对于其在溶剂中的溶解度较不溶于压缩流体 并且溶剂可溶于压缩流体中，并且其中第一进料流分散在压缩流体中，允许将溶剂萃取到压缩流体中并沉淀所需物质的颗粒; （iii）通过限制性通道将压缩流体，溶剂和所需物质从所述颗粒形成容器排出，其速率基本上等于在步骤（ii）中通过限制通道将这些组分添加到容器中的速率，由此压缩流体 转化为气态，并且其中限制通道包括排出装置，其在超出排放装置的出口的点处产生所需物质的成形颗粒束，其中流体在气体状态处于位于之前的位置处 或超出排出装置的出口; 和（iv）将接收器表面暴露于所需物质的成形的颗粒束并选择性地在接收器表面上沉积颗粒图案。

    Direct pressure apparatus and method for dispensing coatings
    100.
    发明申请
    Direct pressure apparatus and method for dispensing coatings 有权
    用于分配涂料的直接压力装置和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20050048215A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-03-03

    申请号：US10959092

    申请日：2004-10-07

    Applicant: Walter Simmons ,  Walter Simmons

    Inventor： Walter Simmons ,  Walter Simmons

    IPC: B05B7/32 ,  B05B9/00 ,  B05B9/04 ,  B05D1/02 ,  A61K9/14

    CPC classification number: B05B9/005 ,  B05B7/32 ,  B05B9/002 ,  B05B9/04 ,  B05B12/1418 ,  B05D1/025

    Abstract: The invention is related to a coating delivery system that includes at least one pressure vessel operable in sealed and unsealed conditions, a deliverable substance including a coating component interspersed with at least one of liquefied carbon dioxide and supercritical carbon dioxide, and a pressurizing fluid. The deliverable substance is disposed in a first pressure vessel of the at least one pressure vessel, and the pressurizing fluid directly exerts a pressure on the deliverable substance to effect transport thereof when the pressure vessel is in the unsealed condition. The deliverable substance may be spray discharged.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及涂层输送系统，其包括在密封和未密封条件下可操作的至少一个压力容器，包含散布有液化二氧化碳和超临界二氧化碳中的至少一种的涂层组分的输送物质和加压流体。 可交付物质设置在至少一个压力容器的第一压力容器中，并且当压力容器处于未密封状态时，加压流体直接对可输送物质施加压力以实现其输送。 可输送物质可以喷雾排出。

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