Abstract:
Die Erfindung betrifft ein kreisscheibenförmiges Trägersystem mit einer Mehrzahl integrierter Beugungsstrukturen zur Spektralzerlegung von Licht der Wellenlängen 340 - 800 nm, wobei jede Beugungsstruktur eine Schicht aus einem transparenten Kunststoff umfasst, die eine zur Beugung einer innerhalb des Wellenlängenspektrums des Lichts liegende Wellenlänge geeignete Mikrostruktur aufweist, und das Trägersystem mindestens zwei Beugungsstrukturen zur Beugung von Licht unterschiedlicher Wellenlänge umfasst.
Abstract:
The invention provides an optical stimulation apparatus including a light source (2); a scanning unit (4) that scans light from the light source; and an objective optical system (12) that images the light scanned by the scanning unit onto a specimen (A). The scanning unit (4) includes an acousto-optic device that varies the diffraction angle in response to a vibration frequency input thereto.
Abstract:
A fluorescence spectrophotometer system may be implemented in scanning fluorescence polarization detection applications. A wavelength and area scanning fluorescence spectrophotometer system may include a light source, an excitation double monochromator, an excitation/emission light transfer module, an emission double monochromator, a high speed timer-counter circuit board, a precision positioning apparatus for positioning a sample relative to the focal plane of the excitation light, and polarizing filters at the excitation side and the emission side. The system may be operative to analyze more than one fluorescent compound in the sample; additionally or alternatively, the system enables analysis of samples from selected ones of a plurality of samples.
Abstract:
An individualized modeling equation for predicting a patient's blood glucose values is generated as a function of non-invasive spectral scans of a body part and an analysis of blood samples from the patient, and is stored on a central computer. The central computer predicts a blood glucose value for the patient as a function of the individualized modeling equation and a non-invasive spectral scan generated by a remote spectral device. If the spectral scan falls within the range of the modeling equation, the predicted blood glucose level is output to the patient. If the spectral scan falls outside the range of the modeling equation, regeneration of the model is required, and the patient takes a number of noninvasive scans and an invasive blood glucose level determination. The computer regenerates the individualized modeling equation as a function of the set of spectral scans and corresponding blood glucose values.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a method of and a device for measuring optical radiation. In the method, the intensity (2) of a radiation coming from an object (1) to be measured and to be lighted by collimated radiation is measured at several wavelength by focusing the radiation by an optical means (4) and a mirror means (6) on a detector group (3) comprising several detector elements (3a to 3d). The radiation coming from the object (1) to be measured is directed by the optical means (4) and the planar mirror means (6) in such a way that, by rotating the mirror means (6) tilted with respect to its axis (5) round this axis (5) and by keeping the radiation on the surface of the same planar mirror means (6), the focus (F) of radiation is moved in a detector plane (D) along a regular uninterrupted path (R) alternatingly over each detector element (3a to 3d) positioned substantially in the same plane and excited at a different wavelength.
Abstract:
A spectrophotometer including: a) a light source switching mechanism (20) for switching a plurality of light sources (1,2) by swinging a light source mirror (3); b) a filter selecting mechanism (19); c) a diffraction grating rotating mechanism (10); and d) a controller for determining the operation origins of the three driving mechanisms using a rough origin sensor (21) provided for the diffraction grating rotating mechanism and a photometer. The operation of the controller is to: i) determine an origin of the movement of the filter by making an end of the filter frame to touch a stopper; ii) determine a rough origin of the diffraction grating using the rough origin sensor; and iii) determine an origin of the movement of the light source mirror and a precise origin of the movement of the diffraction grating by detecting the position at which the photometer detects the maximum intensity of light.
Abstract:
A spectroscopic measurement system comprises at least two kinds of diffraction gratings (1,2) whose grating surfaces are in line, an exchange device (3,4) for exchanging the positions of the two kinds of diffraction gratings (1,2) in connection with incident light to be measured while the two kinds of diffraction gratings (1,2) are placed in a predetermined rotation angle, at least two kinds of detectors (5,6) having characteristics corresponding to those of the two kinds of diffraction gratings (1,2), respectively, a light path switch (7) for switching a path of diffraction light toward either of the two kinds of detectors (5,6), and a switch circuit (9) for switching the detection output of the two kinds of detectors (5,6) in synchronization with the exchange operation of the two kinds of diffraction gratings (1,2).
Abstract in simplified Chinese:本发明涉及一种光栅光谱机,依照光路经过该光谱机各组件之次序,该光谱机包括:一光源;一准直透镜,使来自光源之光束平行;一绕射光学光栅,接收并使光束色散;一聚焦透镜,聚焦上述色散光束,形成绕射光谱;一非球面透镜,对上述绕射光谱进行分离;一数码微镜设备,具有复数反射镜片,反射上述绕射光谱;一色转轮,合成上述绕射光谱图;一投影镜头;及一显示屏幕。本发明之光栅光谱机由于采用数码微镜设备,无须将光信号转换为电信号而可直接获得较大光谱响应波长范围之光谱消息。
Abstract:
A hyperspectral Raman imaging system having the ability to focus on excitation laser beam over a relatively wide field of view due to the use of a lens array, in particular a microlens array. Hyperspectral selection is provided in one embodiment through the use of dual-axis controlled dielectric filtration. Methods for analyzing materials with the system are disclosed. The device or system can be used in generally any application where investigation of materials is required.