METHOD FOR FORMING ANTI-CORROSION AND ANTI-OXIDATION COATING LAYER ON HIGH-TEMPERATURE COMPONENTS OF GAS TURBINE FUEL ADDITIVE
    111.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR FORMING ANTI-CORROSION AND ANTI-OXIDATION COATING LAYER ON HIGH-TEMPERATURE COMPONENTS OF GAS TURBINE FUEL ADDITIVE 审中-公开
    燃气涡轮增压剂高温组分抗腐蚀和抗氧化涂层的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080107810A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-05-08

    申请号:US11836565

    申请日:2007-08-09

    Abstract: In a method for effectively depositing an anti-corrosion and anti-oxidation material, such as silicon dioxide, on high-temperature components of a gas turbine, including blades rotating at a high speed during the operation of the gas turbine, an organic compound including a metal ingredient, such as silicon, is added to a fuel for the gas turbine, such as LNG, diesel or kerosene, or the organic compound is sprayed into combustion air so that the organic compound can burn together with the fuel, in order to improve the durability of the high-temperature components. Silicon dioxide, produced by burning a silicon organic compound together with the fuel, is uniformly deposited on all the high-temperature components of the gas turbine, which are exposed to the combustion gas of a high temperature, thus forming an anti-corrosion and anti-oxidation coating layer of a thickness of several to several tens of μm on the high-temperature components during the operation of the gas turbine.

    Abstract translation: 在有效地将诸如二氧化硅的防腐蚀和抗氧化材料沉积在燃气轮机的高温部件上的方法中,包括在燃气轮机运行期间以高速旋转的叶片,包括有机化合物,包括 向诸如LNG,柴油或煤油的燃气轮机的燃料添加诸如硅的金属成分,或者将有机化合物喷射到燃烧空气中,使得有机化合物可以与燃料一起燃烧,以便 提高高温部件的耐久性。 通过与燃料一起燃烧硅有机化合物而产生的二氧化硅均匀地沉积在暴露于高温燃烧气体的燃气轮机的所有高温部件上,从而形成防腐和抗腐蚀 氧化涂层在燃气轮机的运行期间在高温部件上具有几至几十毫米的厚度。

    Methods for suppression of filamentous coke formation
    116.
    发明授权
    Methods for suppression of filamentous coke formation 失效
    抑制丝状焦炭形成的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06482311B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-11-19

    申请号:US09629361

    申请日:2000-08-01

    Abstract: Materials and methods for inhibiting the formation of filamentous coke on heated metal surfaces. Organoselenium compounds, including diarylselenides, diaryldiselenides, alkylarylselenides, and alkylaryldiselenides, are employed as hydrocarbon feedstock additives or as hydrocarbon fuel additives to inhibit filamentous coke formation on hydrocarbon processing systems, including reactors, furnaces, engines and parts thereof and in particular to inhibit filamentous coke formation on heat-exchangers in such systems.

    Abstract translation: 用于抑制在加热的金属表面上形成丝状焦炭的材料和方法。 有机硒化合物,包括二芳基硒化物,二芳基二硒化物,烷基芳基硒化物和烷基芳基二硒化物,被用作烃原料添加剂或烃燃料添加剂,以抑制碳氢化合物处理系统(包括反应器,熔炉,发动机及其部分)的丝状焦炭形成,特别是抑制丝状焦炭 在这种系统中的热交换器上形成。

    Diesel fuel additive
    117.
    发明授权
    Diesel fuel additive 失效
    柴油燃料添加剂

    公开(公告)号:US5931977A

    公开(公告)日:1999-08-03

    申请号:US971411

    申请日:1997-11-17

    Inventor: Chung-Hsien Yang

    Abstract: A compound for use as a diesel fuel additive to gasoline or as a diesel fuel is provided. The compound has the molecular formula: ##STR1## is provided where R is CH.sub.3, C.sub.6 H.sub.10, C.sub.10 H.sub.18, or C.sub.12 H.sub.25. R.sub.1 is a carbonyl group (C.dbd.O), R.sub.2 is HR--OH (hydroxyl). R.sub.1 is a carbonyl group (C.dbd.O), R.sub.2 is HR--OH (hydroxyl). An R.sub.3 is a silicone compound. The product is formed through pressure reaction to generate energy and change the original molecular structure to form a closed chain. Due to the reaction mechanism, a mixture is provided which is approximately 30%-55% alcohol, approximately 25%-35% ketones, and approximately 3%-10% silicon compounds. It has 3-5 carbon atoms and 9-18 hydrogen and 3-5 oxygen atoms.The mixture is added to gasoline to provide a diesel fuel mixture. The fuel mixture contains up to 10%-30% by volume of the additive mixture. When added to gasoline, the compound of the invention increases motor power and reduces pollutants put out by the motor.

    Abstract translation: 提供了用作汽油柴油燃料添加剂或柴油燃料的化合物。 该化合物具有分子式:其中R是CH 3,C 6 H 10,C 10 H 18或C 12 H 25。 R1是羰基(C = O),R2是HR-OH(羟基)。 R1是羰基(C = O),R2是HR-OH(羟基)。 R3是硅氧烷化合物。 该产物通过压力反应形成以产生能量并改变原来的分子结构以形成闭合链。 由于反应机理,提供了约30%-55%的醇,约25%-35%的酮和约3%-10%的硅化合物的混合物。 它有3-5个碳原子和9-18个氢原子和3-5个氧原子。 将混合物加入到汽油中以提供柴油混合物。 燃料混合物含有高达10%-30%(体积)的添加剂混合物。 当添加到汽油中时,本发明的化合物增加电机功率并减少由电动机排出的污染物。

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