131.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:AT137521T

    公开(公告)日:1996-05-15

    申请号:AT93120855

    申请日:1993-12-23

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The present invention relates to moulding compositions based on polymethyl methacrylate, essentially containing A) from 99.99 to 95.0% by weight of a mixture essentially comprising a1) from 5 to 95% by weight of polymethyl methacrylate, obtainable by polymerisation of a mixture essentially comprising a11) from 80 to 100% by weight of methyl methacrylate and a12) from 0 to 20% by weight of a C1-C20-alkyl ester of acrylic acid, and a2) from 95 to 5% by weight of a multistep graft copolymer based on a C1-C20-alkyl ester of acrylic and/or methacrylic acid, and B) from 0.01 to 5.0% by weight of a polysiloxane of the formula I in which R is C1-C6-alkyl or C6-C10-aryl, R is hydroxy-C1-C6-alkyl or amino-C1-C6-alkyl, and n is a natural number from 5 to 200. d

    132.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE59205852D1

    公开(公告)日:1996-05-02

    申请号:DE59205852

    申请日:1992-12-15

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Preparation of 2,2'-[oxybis(methylene)]bis-2-propanoic acid CH2=C(COOH)CH2-O-CH2C(COOH)=CH2 having a purity of at least 99%, by hydrolysis of the corresponding esters in aqueous medium and subsequent acidification of the resulting salt, by carrying out the hydrolysis in an aqueous, basic solution.

    134.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE59301365D1

    公开(公告)日:1996-02-22

    申请号:DE59301365

    申请日:1993-01-07

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Polymers which are at least 95 % soluble in tetrahydrofuran and are obtainable by copolymerisation of a monomer mixture of A) from 1 to 99 % by weight of at least one at least 98 % pure monomer of the formula I CH2 = C(E)CH2-O-CH2C(F)=CH2 I in which E and F are selected from the group consisting of -COOR , -COR , -CONR R and -CN, R is H, alkyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl, where the cycloalkyl rings may be up to trisubstituted by alkyl or alkoxy groups, hydroxyalkyl, aminoalkyl, alkylaminoalkyl, dialkylamino alkyl, aryl, arylalkyl, where the aryl groups may carry up to three of the following groups: halogen, alkyl, alkoxy, carboxyl, alkoxycarbonyl, aminocarbonyl, alkylaminocarbonyl, dialkylaminocarbonyl, nitrilo, nitro, amino, alkylamino and dialkylamino; R and R are H, alkyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl where the cycloalkyl rings may be up to trisubstituted by alkyl or alkoxy groups, aryl, arylalkyl where the aryl groups may carry up to three of the following groups: halogen, alkyl, alkoxy, carboxyl, alkoxycarbonyl, aminocarbonyl, alkylaminocarbonyl, dialkylaminocarbonyl, nitrilo, nitro, amino, alkylamino and dialkylamino; and B) from 99 to 1 % by weight of at least one further monomer which can be polymerised by means of free radicals.

    135.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE4244510A1

    公开(公告)日:1994-07-07

    申请号:DE4244510

    申请日:1992-12-30

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Transparent and impact-resistant moulding compounds containing essentially A) 5 to 50% by weight of a polymer obtainable by polymerisation of a C1-C20-alkyl ester of methacrylic or acrylic acid or mixtures of such esters, B) 5 to 50% by weight of a polymer obtainable by polymerisation of a monomer mixture of b1) 75 to 82% by weight of an aromatic vinyl monomer and b2) 18 to 25% by weight of acrylonitrile or methacrylonitrile or a mixture thereof, C) 10 to 40% by weight of a polymer containing c1) 10 to 90% by weight of units of the general formula I where R is hydrogen or C1-C4-alkyl and R is C1-C18-alkyl, C5-C12-cycloalkyl, C6-C10-aryl or C6-C10-aryl-C1-C4- alkyl, which radicals, with the exception of the C1-C4-alkyl groups, can be substituted by up to three radicals selected from the group consisting of C1-C4-alkyl, C1-C4-alkoxy and halogen, c2) 10 to 90% by weight of a C1-C20-alkyl ester of methacrylic or acrylic acid or mixtures of such esters, D) 5 to 60% by weight of a graft copolymer having a weight average particle diameter of less than 200 nm and obtainable by polymerisation of 20 to 70% by weight of a monomer mixture of d1) 30 to 100% by weight of a C1-C20-alkyl ester of methacrylic or acrylic acid or mixtures of such esters and d2) 0 to 70% by weight of an aromatic vinyl monomer in the presence of 30 to 80% by weight of a grafting base obtainable by polymerisation of at least one monomer of the group consisting of butadiene, isoprene, aromatic vinyl monomers and C4-C20-alkyl esters of acrylic acid and E) 0 to 20% by weight of components A) to D), of customary additives, the percentages of components A) to D) adding to 100 and the difference between the refractive index of component D) and that of the mixture of components A), B) and C) and if desired E) being less than 0.01.

    137.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE4225044A1

    公开(公告)日:1994-02-03

    申请号:DE4225044

    申请日:1992-07-29

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The preparation of a polymer essentially comprising units of the formula I in which R and R are hydrogen or methyl, and R is C1-C18-alkyl, C5-C12-cycloalkyl, C6-C10-aryl or C6-C10-aryl-C1-C4-alkyl, where these radicals, with the exception of the C1-C18-alkyl radicals, may be up to trisubstituted by radicals selected from the group consisting of C1-C4-alkyl, C1-C4-alkoxy and halogen, by reacting a polymer based on C1-C20-alkyl esters of acrylic acid, methacrylic acid or mixtures thereof with ammonia or a primary amine in an extruder, by vigorously mixing the ammonia or the primary amine with a melt of the polymer to be reacted at a maximum temperature of 250 DEG C before carrying out the imidation, and the use of the polymers prepared by this process for the production of thermoplastic mouldings, films or fibres, and mouldings, films or fibres made from these polymers.

    138.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE4221712A1

    公开(公告)日:1994-01-05

    申请号:DE4221712

    申请日:1992-07-02

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Copolymers obtainable by (I) copolymerisation of a monomer mixture comprising (A) from 1 to 98 % by weight of a monomer of the formula I in which the variables have the following meaning: R to R are hydrogen, C1-C10-alkyl, C1-C10-alkoxy, where an oxygen atom may be inserted between two carbon atoms in each of the alkyl or alkoxy radicals having more than one carbon atom, C5-C8-cycloakyl, optionally substituted C6-C10-aryl, C6-C10-aryl-C1-C10-alkyl, C6-C10-aryloxy, cyano, halogen, -CO-O-R , -O-CO-R or -CO-NR R , where R and R are hydrogen, C1-C10-alkyl, C5-C8-cylcoalkyl, optionally substituted C6-C10-aryl or C6-C10-aryl-C1-C10-alkyl; p is 0, 1 or 2; Z is -CH2-, oxygen or sulphur; Y is oxygen or -N-R , where R is hydrogen, C1-C22-alkyl, C5-C12-cycloalkyl, optionally C6-C10-aryl or C6-C10-aryl-C1-C10-alkyl; (B)from 1 to 98 % by weight of a compound selected from the group consisting of acrylic and methacrylic acid and esters thereof, and (C) from 0 to 98 % by weight of a further monomer, and (II) reaction of the resultant copolymers with a primary amine, and a process for the preparation of these copolymers, their use for the production of mouldings, and mouldings made from these polymers, homopolymers and copolymers as intermediates.

    140.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE4142572A1

    公开(公告)日:1993-06-24

    申请号:DE4142572

    申请日:1991-12-21

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The invention relates to a polymer essentially containing units of the formula I in which R and R are hydrogen or methyl, and R is C6-C14-aryl which can be up to trisubstituted by radicals selected from the group consisting of C1-C4-alkyl, C1-C4-alkoxy and halogen, obtainable by reacting a polymer based on C1-C20-alkyl esters selected from the group consisting of methacrylic acid and acrylic acid, with an aromatic amine of the formula II R NH2 II in the presence of an amine having a pKb value of

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