公开(公告)号：EP2646527A1

公开(公告)日：2013-10-09

申请号：EP11806010.2

申请日：2011-11-22

Applicant: General Electric Company

Inventor： MCDANIEL, Cato, Russell ,  KUKLENZ, Karl ,  GINSEL, Kurt

IPC: C10G33/02 ,  B01D17/06 ,  B03C5/02 ,  G01N21/01

CPC classification number: C10G33/02 ,  B01D17/0208 ,  B01D17/042 ,  B01D17/06 ,  B03C11/00 ,  B03C2201/02 ,  G01N21/01

Abstract: A static desalter simulator apparatus has a housing for containing a liquid bath and a rack disposed within the housing. The rack is formed of at least two substantially parallel plates separable by a plurality of spacers. An electric field is generatable between the plates, and at least one of the plates includes at least one recess. The apparatus also includes at least one mixing tube for containing an oil-water emulsion, which is positionable within at least one of the recesses. A controller is operatively connected to a mixing tube. An imaging device for generating a digital image or video during a demulsification process is in a mixing tube.

Abstract translation: 静态脱盐器模拟器装置具有用于容纳液体浴的壳体和设置在壳体内的支架。 支架由至少两个可由多个隔离物分离的基本上平行的板形成。 在板之间产生电场，并且至少一个板包括至少一个凹部。 该设备还包括至少一个用于容纳油水乳液的混合管，该混合管可定位在至少一个凹槽内。 控制器可操作地连接到混合管。 用于在破乳过程期间产生数字图像或视频的成像装置位于混合管中。

公开(公告)号：EP2427748A1

公开(公告)日：2012-03-14

申请号：EP10775147.1

申请日：2010-05-06

Applicant: Tool Tech AS

Inventor： ERIKSEN, Egil

IPC: G01N1/20 ,  B01D17/032 ,  E21B43/36 ,  E21B47/10 ,  E21B49/08 ,  G01F23/296 ,  G01N27/06

CPC classification number: E21B33/035 ,  B01D17/045 ,  B01D17/06 ,  B03C11/00 ,  B03C2201/02 ,  E21B47/10 ,  E21B49/08 ,  E21B2049/085 ,  G01F1/74 ,  G01N27/10 ,  G01N33/18 ,  G01N2001/205

Abstract: A permanent subsea sampling and analysis system is integrated into a replaceable equipment module for a choke valve of a subsea production well. The analysis system is self-contained, and separates a sample into liquid fractions consisting of crude oil, condensate and produced water and then measures the salinity of the water as well as the volumetric ratio between the liquid fractions all in the same sampling container.

Abstract translation: 永久海底采样和分析系统被集成到一个可更换的设备模块，用于井的海底生产的阻气阀。 分析系统是自包含的，并分离一个样品分成液体馏分由......组成原油，冷凝物和产生的水，然后测量水的盐度以及所有在同一取样容器中的液体级分之间的体积比。

公开(公告)号：EP2143473A1

公开(公告)日：2010-01-13

申请号：EP09009007.7

申请日：2009-07-10

Applicant: Vitens N.V.

Inventor： Bakker, Simon Marinus

IPC: B01D21/00 ,  B01D17/06 ,  B03C5/02 ,  C02F1/48

CPC classification number: B03C5/026 ,  B01D21/0006 ,  B01D21/0009 ,  B01D21/0039 ,  B01D21/0045 ,  B01D21/0057 ,  B01D21/2427 ,  B01D21/245 ,  B03C2201/02 ,  C02F1/48

Abstract: The present invention relates to a device for separating insoluble components from a liquid, which device essentially consists of a housing (2) having an inlet opening and an outlet opening (3) and, disposed between said inlet opening and said outlet opening, a packet (7) consisting of a number of spaced-apart parallel plates, which housing makes a certain angle with the horizontal, and means for supplying the liquid to the housing and for discharging the insoluble components and the purified liquid, which plates form separate flow channels, through which flow channels the liquid flows, whereby the plates have a surface which can be electrically charged.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于从液体中分离不溶性组分的装置，该装置基本上由具有入口开口和出口开口（3）的壳体（2）组成，并且设置在所述入口和出口之间，包 （7），其由许多间隔开的平行板组成，该壳体与水平面形成一定角度，以及用于将液体供应到壳体并用于排出不溶性组分和净化液体的装置，该板形成分离的流动通道 通过其流动液体流动的通道，由此板具有可以带电的表面。

公开(公告)号：EP1663460A4

公开(公告)日：2008-01-09

申请号：EP04783338

申请日：2004-09-03

Applicant: ARRYX INC

Inventor： ROSENBAUM NEIL HARRIS ,  ANDERSON AMY ,  GRUBER LEWIS ,  MUETH DAN ,  PLEWA JOSEPH ,  SHIREMAN JESSICA

IPC: B01D61/00 ,  A61M1/02 ,  A61M1/36 ,  A61M1/38 ,  B01D21/01 ,  G01N33/483 ,  G21K1/00

CPC classification number: A61M1/36 ,  A61M1/38 ,  B03C1/28 ,  B03C5/005 ,  B03C2201/02 ,  B03C2201/18 ,  G01N30/0005 ,  G03H1/08 ,  G03H1/2294 ,  G03H2001/0077 ,  G03H2001/085 ,  H05H3/04

Abstract: An apparatus (100) for separating a plurality of components (A, B, C, E) in a fluid includes an optically transparent sorting channel (110) having a first inlet (120) for a first flow (W) and a second inlet (120) for a second flow (X), and a first outlet (130) for the first flow (W) and a second outlet (130) for the second flow (X); and a holographic optical trap system (210) coupled to the optically transparent sorting channel (200) for selectively moving a first component (A) of the plurality of components (A, B, C, E) in the first flow (W) into the second flow (X) to form an enriched second flow (X).

公开(公告)号：EP0962241B1

公开(公告)日：2003-03-19

申请号：EP99109365.9

申请日：1999-06-01

Applicant: Tokumoto, Toshiyuki ,  Tokumoto, Ikuko

Inventor： Tokumoto, Toshiyuki

IPC: B01D17/06 ,  B01D11/04 ,  C02F1/46 ,  B03C5/02

CPC classification number: C02F9/00 ,  B01D17/06 ,  B03C5/026 ,  B03C11/00 ,  B03C2201/02 ,  C02F1/20 ,  C02F1/281 ,  C02F1/283 ,  C02F1/48 ,  C02F2001/007 ,  C02F2001/46123 ,  C02F2103/008 ,  C02F2103/06

Abstract: An electrostatic treating apparatus comprises a tank 1 containing an insulating solvent A in which a pair of electrodes 4 is arranged and a liquid 2 is introduced from an inlet 3 and electrostatically treated. A guide plate for guiding treated water to the upper side of a pocket 7 is provided at the lower part of the aqueous layer B formed above the upper edge of the inner wall 5 of the pocket 7 and plural baffle plates 18 having openings at the upper part and the lower part alternately are equipped vertically at given intervals between the guide plate 8 and the lid of the tank 1, and an adsorbing agent vessel 19 can be equipped between the baffle plates 18. The treated water which goes up from an opening 9 between the outer side wall 6 of the pocket 7 and the guide plate 8 is passed through the adsorbing agent vessel 19 to be introduced to a discharge outlet 12. Further the electrodes 4 and the main parts of the guide plate 8 are hung and fixed to the lid D of the tank 1 so that they can be equipped to the tank 1 together with the lid D.

公开(公告)号：EP0841362A3

公开(公告)日：1999-01-07

申请号：EP97308866.9

申请日：1997-11-05

Applicant: DOW CORNING CORPORATION

Inventor： Gatti, Christopher Darren ,  Hall, Charles Alan ,  Halm, Roland Lee

IPC: C08J3/12 ,  C08J3/16 ,  B01D17/06

CPC classification number: C08J3/16 ,  B01D17/06 ,  B03C11/00 ,  B03C2201/02 ,  C08J2383/04

Abstract: A process for separating an emulsion into separate and easily recoverable phases is disclosed. The process comprises exposing said emulsion, comprising a discontinuous phase and a non-conducting continuous phase, to an electric field thereby effecting coalescence of said discontinuous phase into droplets of a size for effective gravitation from the continuous phase, where the discontinuous phase and the continuous phase have different dielectric constants and densities and at least one of the phases comprise a silicon containing compound or a silicon containing polymer. This process is especially useful for separating emulsions where the discontinuous phase is an aqueous acid solution and the continuous phase is diorganopolysiloxane.

公开(公告)号：EP0130118B1

公开(公告)日：1988-03-02

申请号：EP84401263.3

申请日：1984-06-19

Applicant: COMMISSARIAT A L'ENERGIE ATOMIQUE

Inventor： Bethuel, Louis ,  Martin, Laurent ,  Dujardin, Thierry

IPC: B01D11/04

CPC classification number: B01D11/0419 ,  B01D17/06 ,  B03C11/00 ,  B03C2201/02

公开(公告)号：EP0248170A2

公开(公告)日：1987-12-09

申请号：EP87105398.9

申请日：1987-04-11

Applicant: NATIONAL TANK COMPANY

Inventor： Johnson, Bruce C. ,  Prestridge, Floyd L.

IPC: C10G33/02 ,  B01D17/06 ,  C10G31/08

CPC classification number: B01D17/06 ,  B03C11/00 ,  B03C2201/02 ,  B29C70/525 ,  B29K2307/00 ,  B29K2309/08 ,  B29K2995/0003 ,  C10G33/02

Abstract: A system for removing brine from oil well production (12) in which fresh water (50) or less saline water (50) is passed in counterflow to the oil well production (12) through electric fields established between a plurality of composite electrodes (26). The electrodes (26) are of a laminar construction having a centrally located conductive member (30) surrounded by an electrically nonconductive region (28). With a nonmodulated voltate supply (144) connected to conductive member (30) a plurality of electric fields, some having uniform gradient and others having nonuniform gradient, are established between adjacent composite electrodes (26) in the direction of flow of both the oil well production (12) and the dilution water (50). Composite grids (26) have an inherent current regulating characteristic that reduces the tendency for arcing and suppresses sustained arcing should an arc occur.

Abstract translation: 一种用于从油井生产（12）中除去盐水的系统，其中通过在多个复合电极（26）之间建立的电场将淡水（50）或更少的盐水（50）逆流通入油井生产（12） ）。 电极（26）具有层叠结构，其具有由不导电区域（28）围绕的中心定位的导电构件（30）。 通过连接到导电构件（30）的非调制电压源（144），在相邻的复合电极（26）之间沿着两个油井的流动方向建立多个电场，一些具有均匀梯度的电场和具有不均匀梯度的其它电场 生产（12）和稀释水（50）。 复合网格（26）具有固有的电流调节特性，其降低了电弧的趋势，并且在发生电弧时抑制持续的电弧。

公开(公告)号：EP0179870A1

公开(公告)日：1986-05-07

申请号：EP85902313.0

申请日：1985-04-17

Applicant: EXXON RESEARCH AND ENGINEERING COMPANY

Inventor： CERKANOWICZ, Anthony, E. ,  MINTZ, Donald, J. ,  BRONS, Cornelius, H. ,  CHIMENTI, Robert, J., L. ,  SMITH, Floyd, E. ,  KELLY, Arnold, J. ,  GLEASON, Anthony, M. ,  RYAN, Douglas, G.

IPC: B01D9 ,  B01D11 ,  B01D17 ,  B01D35 ,  B01D57 ,  B03C5 ,  B05B5 ,  C10G25 ,  C10G33 ,  C10G73

CPC classification number: C10G73/32 ,  B01D9/0009 ,  B01D11/04 ,  B01D17/0202 ,  B01D17/0217 ,  B01D17/045 ,  B01D17/06 ,  B01D17/085 ,  B01D35/06 ,  B01D57/02 ,  B03C5/024 ,  B03C11/00 ,  B03C2201/02 ,  B05B5/08 ,  C10G25/06 ,  C10G33/02 ,  C10G73/00 ,  C10G73/28

Abstract: Free excess charge which is net unipolar is introduced, preferably by charge injection, into the continuous phase. The charge transfers, through the continuous phase, to the dispersed phase and an induced electric field is thereby set up which drives the charged dispersed phase to one or more collector surfaces in contact with the continuous phase. According to different applications, the collector surfaces can take the form of the inside surface of a separation vessel (6) and/or beads (33) of low conductivity or porous material (24). An important application is to the dewaxing and dewatering of lube oil.

公开(公告)号：WO2017112524A1

公开(公告)日：2017-06-29

申请号：PCT/US2016/066980

申请日：2016-12-15

Applicant: CAMERON SOLUTIONS, INC.

Inventor： SPRENKEL, Marcus, D. ,  SAMS, Gary, W. ,  MANDEWALKAR, S. Pavankumar, B. ,  CAIRES FERNANDEZ, Luis, Eduardo

IPC: C10G33/02 ,  C10G53/02

CPC classification number: C10G32/02 ,  B01D1/0094 ,  B01D1/305 ,  B01D17/02 ,  B01D17/0217 ,  B01D19/0036 ,  B01D21/267 ,  B03C11/00 ,  B03C2201/02 ,  C10G7/00 ,  C10G31/10 ,  C10G33/02 ,  C10G33/06 ,  C10G53/02 ,  C10G2300/208

Abstract: A system and method for dehydrating crude oil on a floating production storage and offloading installation include a separator vessel (20) to receive an incoming produced water stream (15), followed by a flash vessel (30), a treatment block, a crude oil storage tank (60), and an electrostatic treater (70). The treatment block includes a low pressure degasser (40) followed by a compact electrostatic separator pre-treater (50) or a compact electrostatic separator pre- treater (50) followed by a low pressure degasser (40). The flash vessel (30) and/or the low pressure degasser (40) may employ an inlet cyclonic distributor and demisting cyclones, while the electrostatic treater may employ DUAL FREQUENCY® technology. The separator vessel (20) may be a single horizontal two-phase separator/degasser or two vertical two-phase separator/degassers that operate in parallel with each receiving approximately 50 percent of the incoming produced water stream. The final outlet stream preferably contains no more than 0.5 BS&W and 285 milligrams per liter salt.

Abstract translation: 用于在浮式生产储存和卸载设备上使原油脱水的系统和方法包括接收进入的产出水流（15）的分离器容器（20），随后是闪蒸器（30） ，处理块，原油储罐（60）和静电处理器（70）。 处理块包括紧接着紧凑型静电分离器预处理器（50）或紧凑型静电分离器预处理器（50）之后是低压脱气器（40）的低压脱气器（40）。 闪蒸器（30）和/或低压脱气器（40）可以采用入口旋流分配器和除雾旋风器，而静电处理器可以采用双频率（DUAL FREQUENCY＆reg; 技术。 分离器容器（20）可以是单个水平两相分离器/脱气器或两个垂直两相分离器/脱气器，每个分离器/脱气器平行操作，每个接收约50％的进入的产出水流。 最终出口物流优选含有不超过0.5 BS＆amp; W和285毫克每升盐。