Abstract:
PURPOSE: A transparent display device is provided to control transmittance according to environment and usage purpose by attaching a transmittance controllable smart window in one region of a transparent display device. CONSTITUTION: A driving transistor is formed on a lower transparent substrate(100). A display part(200) is composed of a transparent organic light emitting diode which emits light. An upper transparent substrate(300) is formed on the transparent organic light emitting diode and seals an element. A smart glass(400,450) is formed on the lower part of the lower part or the upper part of the upper transparent substrate. The smart glass comprises a fine particle absorbing light.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A transparent organic light emitting diode illuminating apparatus is provided to recognize object on the opposite side regardless of the operation of a lamp by forming a regulate the radiation direction of light by forming an opaque metal in the apparatus. CONSTITUTION: A transparent anode(102) is formed on one region of a transparent substrate(101). A reflective anode(103) is adjacently formed to the transparent anode on the other region of the transparent substrate. An organic layer(104) is formed on the upper side of the transparent anode and the reflective anode. A transparent cathode(105) and a sealing substrate(106) are successively formed on the organic layer. The radiation direction of light from the organic layer is controlled by power applied to the transparent anode and the reflective anode.
Abstract:
본 발명은 정공 수송층과 발광층 사이에 정공의 원활한 수송 및 발광 누설 방지를 위한 보조층을 형성함으로써, 상기 보조층에 의하여 상기 정공 수송층으로부터 상기 발광층으로 정공이 보다 원활하게 수송되면서 상기 발광층 내에 엑시톤이 가두어져 발광 누수가 방지되므로, 우수한 발광 효율을 갖는 유기 전계 발광 소자를 구현할 수 있다. 정공 수송, 엑시톤, 여기자, 누설, 발광, 보조층, OLED
Abstract:
A method for manufacturing an electrode of an organic electroluminescent device is provided to rapidly form an electrode on a substrate of large area without damage to an organic thin film by using a chemical vapor deposition method. An organic electroluminescent device includes a first electrode(2), an organic thin film(3), an electron injection layer(4), and a second electrode(5). The first electrode is formed on a substrate(1). The organic thin film and the electron injection layer are formed on the first electrode. The second electrode is formed on the organic thin film. The second electrode is formed by a chemical vapor deposition method at a process temperature less than 200 degree. The second electrode is made of aluminum, barium, zinc, silver, magnesium, calcium, and oxide conductor having a high electron injection property.
Abstract:
A method for fabricating a p-type ZnO semiconductor layer is provided to form a thin film transistor including a p-type ZnO semiconductor layer on a large-area glass or plastic substrate and eliminate the necessity of a high temperature post-treatment by forming a p-type ZnO semiconductor layer by an ALD(atomic layer deposition) method. A substrate is disposed in a chamber(S101). A zinc precursor and an oxygen precursor are injected into the chamber, and a ZnO thin film is formed on the substrate by a surface chemical reaction of the zinc precursor and the oxygen precursor while using an ALD method(S104). A zinc precursor and a nitrogen precursor are injected into the chamber, and a doping layer is formed on the ZnO thin film by using a surface chemical reaction of the zinc precursor and the nitrogen precursor. The zinc precursor can be diethyl zinc or dimethyl zinc. The oxygen precursor can be made of one of water, ozone, oxygen, water plasma or oxygen plasma.
Abstract:
A multi-layer anode and a top emission organic light emitting diode including the multi-layer anode are provided to manufacture a conductive metal thin film as an anode electrode of the top emission organic light emitting diode. A top emission organic light emitting diode(10) includes a substrate(11), an anode(12), a hole injection layer(13a), a hole transporting layer(13b), a light emitting layer(14), an electron transporting layer(15a), an electron injection layer(15b), a cathode, a buffer layer(16), and a passivation layer(17). The anode is formed on the substrate. The hole transporting layer and the hole injection layer are formed on the anode. The cathode is formed on the electron injection layer. The buffer layer is formed on the cathode. The anode has a multi-layer structure. The anode includes a lower conduction layer(12a), a reflective conduction layer(12b), and an upper conductive layer(12c). The lower conductive layer is in direct contact with the substrate. The reflective layer is formed on the lower conduction layer. The upper conduction layer is formed on the reflective conduction layer.
Abstract:
A method for selectively forming an encapsulation layer and an organic light emitting diode and an organic thin film transistor using the same are provided to perform the coating without a pinhole by depositing gas evaporated from powder at a vacuum state by the high adhesive force between a parylene thin film and the organic light emitting diode. A substrate(10) is treated with an inhibitor(20), and a device having an organic material layer is formed on the substrate. A passivation(40) is formed by reaction of the inhibitor to selectively cover the device. The inhibitor is a liquid containing iron ions, and a solvent of the liquid is a mixture of alcohols or water and polar solvent. The step of treating the substrate with the inhibitor is executed after a lower electrode is formed on the substrate.
Abstract:
A white organic electroluminescence device and a fabricating method thereof are provided to maintain a color balance of red and blue colors by forming a thin red light emitting layer between blue light emitting layers. A first electrode(32) is formed on a substrate(31), and a first blue light emitting layer(35a) is formed on the first electrode. A red light emitting layer(35b) is formed on the first blue light emitting layer, and a second blue light emitting layer(35c) is formed on the red light emitting layer. A second electrode(38) is formed on the second blue light emitting layer, and a hole injection layer(33) is formed on the first electrode. A hole transfer layer(34) is formed on the hole injection layer. An electron transfer layer(36) is formed on the second blue light emitting layer, and an electron injection layer(37) is formed under the second electrode.
Abstract:
A white organic light emitting device is provided to improve efficiency to emit red, green, blue colors by using a phosphor as a light emitting assist layer obtaining a green or red color by energy transition from a light emitting layer. A white organic light emitting device(100) includes a first electrode(120) on a substrate(110). A hole transport layer(140) is formed on the first electrode(120). A light emitting layer(160) is formed on the hole transport layer(140). An electron transport layer(170) is formed on the light emitting layer(160). A light emitting assist layer(150) is formed on at least one of the hole transport layer(140), the light emitting layer(160), and the electron transport layer(170), and emits green or red light by energy transition from the light emitting layer(160).