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公开(公告)号：US20140014851A1
公开(公告)日：2014-01-16
申请号：US13939914
申请日：2013-07-11
Applicant: Sumitomo Heavy Industries, Ltd.
Inventor： Toru Asaba
IPC: H01J3/08
CPC classification number: H01J3/08 , A61N5/1043 , A61N2005/1087 , A61N2005/1095 , G21K5/04 , H05H7/00 , H05H7/12 , H05H2007/004 , H05H2007/007
Abstract: A charged particle beam irradiation apparatus includes: a scanning electromagnet that scans a charged particle beam; and a degrader that is provided on a downstream side of the scanning electromagnet in a scanning direction of the charged particle beam and adjusts a range of the charged particle beam by reducing energy of the charged particle beam. The degrader is configured to be closer to an upstream side in the scanning direction of the charged particle beam, outward in the scanning direction.
Abstract translation: 带电粒子束照射装置包括：扫描带电粒子束的扫描电磁体; 以及降解器，其被设置在扫描电磁体的沿着带电粒子束的扫描方向的下游侧，并且通过降低带电粒子束的能量来调节带电粒子束的范围。 降解器被配置为在扫描方向上向外靠近带电粒子束的扫描方向的上游侧。
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公开(公告)号：US08193520B2
公开(公告)日：2012-06-05
申请号：US12724844
申请日：2010-03-16
Applicant: Yuehu Pu
Inventor： Yuehu Pu
CPC classification number: A61N5/1042 , A61N5/1043 , A61N2005/1087 , A61N2005/1095 , G21K1/093 , G21K1/10 , G21K5/04
Abstract: There is provided a particle beam therapy system that can rapidly change beam energy without increasing the size of a deflection electromagnet even in the case where the number of required beam-energy changes is large.There is provided a plurality of beam energy changing units each provided with a beam energy attenuation unit; a beam is deflected in such a way as to sequentially passes through the plurality of beam energy changing units; while a beam passes through one of the beam energy changing unit, the beam energy attenuation amount of another beam energy changing unit is changed.
Abstract translation: 提供了一种粒子束治疗系统，即使在所需的束能量变化的数量大的情况下，也可以快速地改变束能量而不增加偏转电磁体的尺寸。 提供了多个光束能量改变单元，每个光束能量改变单元均设有光束能量衰减单元; 光束以这样的方式被偏转，以便顺序地穿过多个光束能量改变单元; 当光束通过光束能量改变单元中的一个时，另一光束能量改变单元的光束能量衰减量改变。
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公开(公告)号：US08106366B2
公开(公告)日：2012-01-31
申请号：US12600540
申请日：2008-05-20
Applicant: Akira Noda , Toshiyuki Shirai , Masahiro Ikegami , Shu Nakamura , Hiroyuki Daido , Kouji Noda
Inventor： Akira Noda , Toshiyuki Shirai , Masahiro Ikegami , Shu Nakamura , Hiroyuki Daido , Kouji Noda
CPC classification number: G21K1/087 , A61N2005/1087 , A61N2005/1088 , H05H7/12
Abstract: Provided are an ion beam control apparatus and a control method for controlling an ion beam energy expansion level and an ion beam size in a radial direction. An ion beam control apparatus Sa is provided with an ion beam generating unit 2, and an ion beam control unit 1a in which a generated ion beam (IB) is input and controlled to be output with the prescribed level of energy expansion and the prescribed diameter in the radial direction. In the ion beam control unit 1a, phase rotation by a radio frequency electric field that increases existing probability with the prescribed level of energy is at least used.
Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于控制离子束能量膨胀水平和离子束尺寸在径向方向上的离子束控制装置和控制方法。 离子束控制装置Sa设置有离子束产生单元2和离子束控制单元1a，其中生成的离子束（IB）被输入并被控制为以规定的能量膨胀水平和规定的直径输出 在径向方向。 在离子束控制单元1a中，至少使用通过以规定的能量水平增加现有概率的射频电场的相位旋转。
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公开(公告)号：US06958576B2
公开(公告)日：2005-10-25
申请号：US10371240
申请日：2003-02-21
Applicant: Zvi Yaniv , Ronald Charles Robinder
Inventor： Zvi Yaniv , Ronald Charles Robinder
IPC: H01J3/30 , H01J1/304 , H01J1/316 , H01J3/02 , H01J3/08 , H01J3/18 , H01J29/04 , H01J29/46 , H01J29/52 , H01J29/62 , H01J29/74 , H01J31/12 , H01J1/62
CPC classification number: H01J29/467 , H01J3/021 , H01J3/022 , H01J29/04 , H01J2329/00
Abstract: A plurality of field emission device cathodes each generate emission of electrons, which are then controlled and focused using various electrodes to produce an electron beam. Horizontal and vertical deflection techniques, similar to those used within a cathode ray tube, operate to scan the individual electron beams onto portions of a phosphor screen in order to generate images. The use of the plurality of field emission cathodes provides for a flatter screen depth than possible with a typical cathode ray tube.
Abstract translation: 多个场发射器件阴极各自产生电子的发射，然后使用各种电极来控制和聚焦电子以产生电子束。 水平和垂直偏转技术类似于在阴极射线管内使用的技术，其操作是将各个电子束扫描到荧光屏的部分上以产生图像。 使用多个场致发射阴极提供比通常的阴极射线管更可能的屏幕深度。
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公开(公告)号：US5757123A
公开(公告)日：1998-05-26
申请号：US305852
申请日：1994-09-14
Applicant: Ichiro Nomura , Toshihiko Takeda , Yoshikazu Banno , Tetsuya Kaneko , Haruhito Ono , Hidetoshi Suzuki
Inventor： Ichiro Nomura , Toshihiko Takeda , Yoshikazu Banno , Tetsuya Kaneko , Haruhito Ono , Hidetoshi Suzuki
IPC: H01J9/02 , G09F9/30 , H01J1/316 , H01J3/08 , H01J9/14 , H01J29/04 , H01J29/52 , H01J31/12 , H01J31/15
CPC classification number: B82Y10/00 , H01J1/316 , H01J31/127 , H01J2201/3165 , H01J2329/00
Abstract: An electron-beam generator comprises an electron-emitting device and a modulating electrode capable of modulating an electron beam emitted from the electron-emitting device in response to an information signal. The modulating electrode and the electron-emitting device are laminated so as to interpose an insulating substrate therebetween.
Abstract translation: 电子束发生器包括电子发射器件和能够响应于信息信号调制从电子发射器件发射的电子束的调制电极。 层叠调制电极和电子发射器件，以在其间插入绝缘基片。
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Patent Agency Ranking176.发明授权Electron beam generating apparatus, image display apparatus, and method of driving the apparatus 失效电子束发生装置，图像显示装置以及驱动装置的方法
公开(公告)号：US5659328A
公开(公告)日：1997-08-19
申请号：US358728
申请日：1994-12-19
Applicant: Yasuyuki Todokoro , Hidetoshi Suzuki
Inventor： Yasuyuki Todokoro , Hidetoshi Suzuki
CPC classification number: G09G3/22 , H01J31/127 , G09G2320/0285 , G09G3/2011 , G09G3/2014 , H01J2201/3165
Abstract: An electron beam generating apparatus for an electron beam source having surface conduction electron emitting devices formed on a substrate; includes a measuring unit for measuring a device current flowing through each of the surface conduction electron emitting devices, an a device current storage unit for storing data measured by the measuring unit. In addition comparing unit compares latest data measured by the measuring unit with the data stored in the device current storage unit, a correction value storage unit stores a correction value for correcting a driving signal to be applied to each surface conduction electron emitting device, and an adjusting unit adjusts the correction value stored in the correction value storage unit.
Abstract translation: 一种用于电子束源的电子束产生装置，其具有形成在基板上的表面传导电子发射器件; 包括用于测量流过每个表面传导电子发射器件的器件电流的测量单元，用于存储由测量单元测量的数据的器件电流存储单元。 此外，比较单元将由测量单元测量的最新数据与存储在设备当前存储单元中的数据进行比较，校正值存储单元存储用于校正要施加到每个表面传导电子发射器件的驱动信号的校正值， 调整单元调整存储在校正值存储单元中的校正值。
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公开(公告)号：US5070282A
公开(公告)日：1991-12-03
申请号：US451790
申请日：1989-12-18
Applicant: Bernard Epsztein
Inventor： Bernard Epsztein
CPC classification number: H01J1/3042 , H01J3/022 , H01J2201/319
Abstract: An electron source is formed by at least one elementary electron emitter in which an emissive point having a very small radius of curvature operates on the field emission principle and produces an electron beam, the intensity of which is independent of any possible variations of electron emission. The emissive point cooperates with an extracting electrode, and a control electrode having a negative potential with respect to the extracting electrode is placed downstream of the extracting electrode with respect to the direction of propagation of the beam.
Abstract translation: 电子源由至少一个基本电子发射体形成，其中具有非常小的曲率半径的发射点对场发射原理进行操作，并产生电子束，其强度与电子发射的任何可能的变化无关。 发射点与提取电极配合，并且相对于提取电极具有负电位的控制电极相对于光束的传播方向设置在提取电极的下游。
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公开(公告)号：US4733530A
公开(公告)日：1988-03-29
申请号：US892559
申请日：1986-08-04
Applicant: John R. Beattie , Donald J. Hancock
Inventor： John R. Beattie , Donald J. Hancock
CPC classification number: H01J27/022 , F03H1/0012 , F03H1/0037
Abstract: An emission current control system for balancing the individual emission currents from an array of hollow cathodes has current sensors for determining the current drawn by each cathode from a power supply. Each current sensor has an output signal which has a magnitude proportional to the current. The current sensor output signals are averaged, the average value so obtained being applied to a respective controller for controlling the flow of an ion source material through each cathode. Also applied to each controller are the respective sensor output signals for each cathode and a common reference signal. The flow of source material through each hollow cathode is thereby made proportional to the current drawn by that cathode, the average current drawn by all of the cathodes, and the reference signal. Thus, the emission current of each cathode is controlled such that each is made substantially equal to the emission current of each of the other cathodes. When utilized as a component of a multiple hollow cathode ion propulsion motor, the emission current control system of the invention provides for balancing the thrust of the motor about the thrust axis and also for preventing premature failure of a hollow cathode source due to operation above a maximum rated emission current.
Abstract translation: 用于平衡来自空心阴极阵列的各个发射电流的发射电流控制系统具有用于确定由每个阴极从电源吸取的电流的电流传感器。 每个电流传感器具有与电流成正比的输出信号。 当前的传感器输出信号被平均，所得到的平均值被施加到相应的控制器，用于控制通过每个阴极的离子源材料的流动。 也适用于每个控制器是用于每个阴极的相应传感器输出信号和公共参考信号。 因此，源材料通过每个中空阴极的流动与由该阴极吸取的电流，由所有阴极吸引的平均电流和参考信号成比例。 因此，控制每个阴极的发射电流，使得每个阴极的发射电流基本上等于每个其它阴极的发射电流。 当用作多空心阴极离子推进电动机的组件时，本发明的发射电流控制系统提供了平衡电动机围绕推力轴线的推力，并且还用于防止由于上述操作以上的中空阴极源的过早失效 最大额定发射电流。
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公开(公告)号：JPWO2003073458A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-23
申请号：JP2003572058
申请日：2003-02-25
Applicant: 日本碍子株式会社
IPC: H01J1/312 , G09G3/20 , G09G3/22 , H01J1/304 , H01J1/316 , H01J3/08 , H01J29/04 , H01J29/52 , H01J31/12
CPC classification number: G09G3/22 , G09G3/2011 , G09G2300/0439 , G09G2310/06 , G09G2320/043 , G09G2330/04 , H01J1/304 , H01J1/316 , H01J2329/00
Abstract: 基板(12)上に形成された電界印加部(14)と、該電界印加部(14)の一方の面に形成されたカソード電極(16)と、電界印加部(14)の同じく一方の面に形成され、カソード電極(16)と共にスリット(18)を形成するアノード電極(20)とを有する。電界印加部(14)は誘電体にて構成される。カソード電極(16)及びアノード電極(20)間に印加されるパルス信号(Sp)を、CPUなどの制御部(40)から供給された制御信号(Sc)に基づいて変調して、少なくとも放出電子の量を制御する変調回路(42)を有する。
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