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    Display device
    181.
    发明公开
    Display device 失效
    显示设备

    公开(公告)号：EP0071287A1

    公开(公告)日：1983-02-09

    申请号：EP82200873.6

    申请日：1982-07-12

    Applicant: Philips Electronics N.V.

    Inventor： Te Velde, Ties Siebolt ,  Van de Venne, Joannes Landricus Maria

    IPC: G02F1/133 ,  G02F1/17 ,  G02F1/19 ,  H01H59/00

    CPC classification number: B81C1/00333 ,  B81C2201/0107 ,  B81C2203/0136 ,  G02F1/0102 ,  G02F1/1362 ,  G02F1/163 ,  G09G3/20 ,  G09G3/38 ,  G09G2300/08 ,  H01H1/0036 ,  H01H59/0009

    Abstract: A layer of liquid crystal (8) is present between two supporting plates (1 and 2). A large number of picture electrodes (3) arranged in rows and columns are provided on the supporting plate (1). Strip-shaped row electrodes (4) are provided between the rows of picture electrodes (3). Each row electrodes (3) can be contacted with a row electrode (4) by means of a micromechanical leaf spring (5). A large number of picture electrodes (6) are also provided on the supporting plate (2). Strip-shaped column electrodes (7) are provided between the columns of picture electrodes (6). The picture electrodes (6,3) form the picture elements of the display device. The micromechanical leaf springs (5) provide the liquid crystal (8) with a sufficiently steep threshold with respect to the applied voltage and provide the liquid crystal with a memory. As a result of this the number of lines to be driven of the display device can be extended.

    Abstract translation: 在两个支撑板（1和2）之间存在一层液晶（8）。 在支撑板（1）上设置有大量的行列排列的图像电极（3）。 条状行电极（4）设置在图像电极（3）的行之间。 每个行电极（3）可以通过微机械片簧（5）与行电极（4）接触。 在支撑板（2）上还设有大量的图像电极（6）。 条形列电极（7）设置在图像电极（6）的列之间。 图像电极（6,3）形成显示装置的图像元素。 微机械片簧（5）为液晶（8）提供相对于施加的电压足够陡峭的阈值并为液晶提供存储器。 由此可以延长显示装置的要驱动的线路的数量。

    Micro-device on glass
    189.
    发明授权
    Micro-device on glass 有权
    微型玻璃装置

    公开(公告)号：US08911636B2

    公开(公告)日：2014-12-16

    申请号：US14040698

    申请日：2013-09-29

    Applicant: Viswanadam Gautham

    Inventor： Viswanadam Gautham

    IPC: C23F1/00 ,  B44C1/22 ,  B81C1/00 ,  H01L21/00

    CPC classification number: B81C1/00341 ,  B81B2201/051 ,  B81B2203/0315 ,  B81B2203/0338 ,  B81C1/00476 ,  B81C2201/0107 ,  B81C2203/036 ,  H01L21/00

    Abstract: A method of fabricating a micro-device having micro-features on glass is presented. The method includes the steps of preparing a first glass substrate, fabricating a metallic pattern on the first glass substrate, preparing a second glass substrate and providing one or more apertures on the second glass substrate, heating the first glass substrate and the second glass substrate with a controlled temperature raise, bonding the first glass substrate and the second glass substrate by applying pressure to form a bonded substrate, wherein the metallic pattern is embedded within the bonded substrate, cooling the bonded substrate with a controlled temperature drop and thereafter maintaining the bonded substrate at a temperature suitable for etching, etching the metallic pattern within the bonded substrate, wherein an etchant has access to the metallic pattern via the apertures, forming a void within the bonded substrate, wherein the void comprises micro-features.

    Abstract translation: 提出了一种在玻璃上制造具有微特征的微器件的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤：制备第一玻璃基板，在第一玻璃基板上制造金属图案，制备第二玻璃基板并在第二玻璃基板上提供一个或多个孔，加热第一玻璃基板和第二玻璃基板， 控制温度升高，通过施加压力来接合第一玻璃基板和第二玻璃基板以形成接合基板，其中金属图案嵌入在接合基板内，以受控的温度下降冷却接合基板，然后保持接合基板 在适于蚀刻的温度下蚀刻所述键合衬底内的所述金属图案，其中所述蚀刻剂经由所述孔进入所述金属图案，在所述键合衬底内形成空隙，其中所述空隙包括微特征。

    Method for producing implant structures for contacting or electrostimulation of living tissue cells or nerves
    190.
    发明授权
    Method for producing implant structures for contacting or electrostimulation of living tissue cells or nerves 有权
    用于生产用于接触或电刺激活组织细胞或神经的植入物结构的方法

    公开(公告)号：US08423153B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-04-16

    申请号：US12296519

    申请日：2007-01-26

    Applicant: Hans-Jurgen Tiedtke

    Inventor： Hans-Jurgen Tiedtke

    IPC: A61N1/04

    CPC classification number: A61N1/05 ,  A61N1/0543 ,  A61N1/0551 ,  B81C99/008 ,  B81C2201/0107 ,  B81C2201/0181 ,  Y10T428/12493

    Abstract: The object, to create a method for producing multilayers or multilayer systems wherein the structures generated on a substrate can easily be jointly detached from the substrate and are preserved in a composite, is achieved by the present invention by means of a method for producing implant structures comprising generating a first metal layer on a substrate, generating a second metal layer above the first metal layer, producing a number of multilayered implant structures above the second metal layer, removing the first metal layer between the substrate and the second metal layer, and releasing the implant structures from the substrate in a coherent composite. With the method according to the invention, between the implant structures and the substrate a release layer is generated consisting of two or three metal layers which serve as sacrificial layer in the course of releasing the fully processed multilayers by means of an under-etching process. As a result, a uniform and reliable separation of the finished multilayers from the substrate in a composite is achieved, facilitating the subsequent technology for assembly and interconnection of the implant structures.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的目的是为了产生多层或多层体系的制造方法，其中在衬底上产生的结构可以容易地与衬底共同分离并且被保存在复合材料中，这通过本发明通过生产植入结构的方法来实现 包括在衬底上产生第一金属层，在第一金属层上方产生第二金属层，在第二金属层之上产生多个多层植入结构，去除衬底和第二金属层之间的第一金属层，并释放 在相干复合材料中来自基底的植入物结构。 利用根据本发明的方法，在植入结构和衬底之间，产生剥离层，其由在蚀刻过程中释放完全处理的多层膜的过程中用作牺牲层的两个或三个金属层组成。 结果，实现了在复合材料中完成的多层与基底的均匀可靠的分离，有助于随后的用于植入结构的组装和互连的技术。

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