Abstract:
The present invention provides a novel mastic asphalt mixture which has more excellent durability but is less expensive than an existing mastic asphalt mixture, wherein hardened natural asphalt (TLA) which is essentially used during a step of producing an existing mastic asphalt mixture is replaced by the novel mastic asphalt mixture mixed with waste ascon, a novel asphalt binder, and a polymer block copolymer. Using the novel mastic asphalt mixture, a mastic asphalt overlaying paving method is provided so that the reflection cracking of old concrete or asphalt pavement can be effectively controlled. A general dense grade asphalt concrete mixture has excellent physical and dynamic characteristics and remarkably excellent durability but is restrictedly used for partial bridge-deck surfacing and special uses due to its expensive cost, thus allowing the novel mastic asphalt mixture to economically replace the general dense grade asphalt concrete mixture.
Abstract:
A bridge repairing method is provided to carry out repairing and waterproof works on a bridge slab of a bridge at the same time by applying repairing material including MMA(Methyl Methacrylate) resin to broken part of the bridge slab. A bridge repairing method includes the steps of: removing a broken part of a bridge slab and a slab pavement thereon; applying a repairing material(100) including MMA(Methyl Methacrylate) resin to the broken part; and paving a new slab pavement(21) on the repaired part of the bridge slab. Viscosity of the MMA resin ranges from 50 to 300 cP. The MMA resin contains 67~75w% of MMA, 10~20w% of PMMA, and 10~20w% of Butyl Acrylate.
Abstract:
A fast fire detection method and a device using image processing are provided to increase fire recognition accuracy and to process images at high speed by strongly processing characteristics unrelated to the position, size, and rotation changes of a fire and external limitation elements such as headlights and taillights of vehicles, lightings of a tunnel, and smoke. A fast fire detection method device using image processing for a tunnel is composed of a smoke detecting unit(100) for receiving images of N frames adjacent to each other in the input camera image and detecting smoke by processing the images through filtering; a flame detecting unit(200) for detecting a flame by using difference between a stored normal image and the input image; and a fire classifying unit(300) for determining the final fire state through the images obtained by the smoke detecting unit and the flame detecting unit.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a novel SBS modified mastic asphalt mixture with enhanced durability which can be favorably used in thin bridge-decks surfacing by lowering the execution temperature and to a pavement method for mastic asphalt of steel deck bridge which desirably uses the same. The SBS modified mastic asphalt mixture according to the present invention comprises 7-9wt% of SBS modified mastic asphalt binder including 73.8-79.8wt% of normal asphalt binder having 60-80 of penetration index, 8.2-8.9wt% of SBS modifier, 9.9-14.8wt% of TLA (Trinidad Lake Asphalt), and 1.5-3.5wt% of warm additive; and 91-93wt% of mixed aggregates having a particle size of 13 mm or less. The SBS modifier is a thermoplastic elastomer having 100,000-220,000 of weight-average molecular weight, 25-35wt% of styrene contents, 65-75wt% of butadiene contents, and 83% or more of tri-block copolymer combination ratio among the total block copolymers. Tackifiers without double-bond and a plasticizer are added and mixed in the SBS modifier. [Reference numerals] (AA) Asphalt mixture for a surface layer;(BB) Deck coating agent;(CC) SBS modified mastic asphalt mixture;(DD) Adhesive;(EE) Primer;(FF) Steel deck bridge
Abstract:
PURPOSE: Carbon dioxide absorbent using recycled waste materials and concrete including the same are provided to be cost effectively prepared by mixing an industrial byproduct with an additive selected from a group including minerals, cement, and the combination of the same. CONSTITUTION: Carbon dioxide absorbent using recycled waste materials includes tailing or an industrial byproduct and an additive. The surface of the tailing or industrial byproduct is reformed based on a basic solution. The additive is selected from a group including minerals, cement, and the combination of the same. The weight ratio of the tailing or the industrial byproduct and the additive is 9:1 to 6:4. The tailing or the industrial byproduct is fly ash, waste tire, blast furnace slag, collected dust, or the combination of the same. [Reference numerals] (AA) Fly ash/Ca(OH)_2 + cement (example 1); (BB) Fly ash/Ca(OH)_2 + LDH (example 2); (CC) Fly ash + cement (comparative example); (DD) Time(min)