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公开(公告)号：KR1020030047204A
公开(公告)日：2003-06-18
申请号：KR1020010077626
申请日：2001-12-08
IPC: H01M8/04
CPC classification number: H01M8/04303 , H01M8/04119 , H01M8/04223 , H01M8/04231 , H01M8/04302
Abstract: PURPOSE: A method for operating a polymer electrolyte fuel cell below the freezing point of water and its apparatus are provided, to prevent the deterioration of properties of a membrane-electrode assembly by inhibiting the freezing of water of the membrane-electrode assembly, thereby improving the stability of the fuel cell even at a temperature below the freezing point of water. CONSTITUTION: The method comprises the steps of flowing a dry gas for several seconds and charging a solution having a low freezing point into the anode of the fuel cell before the temperature drops below the freezing point water when the polymer electrolyte fuel cell is stopped after operation. Preferably the solution having a low freezing point is methanol, ethylene glycol, ethanol or butanol. The polymer electrolyte fuel cell is operated with flowing only dry gas when it is re-operated at a temperature below the freezing point of water and its is operated with flowing the moist gas normally when the temperature increases over the freezing point of water.
Abstract translation: 目的：提供一种低于水凝固点的聚合物电解质燃料电池及其装置的方法，通过抑制膜 - 电极组件的水冻结来防止膜 - 电极组件的性能劣化，从而改善 燃料电池的稳定性即使在低于水凝固点的温度下也是如此。 方案：该方法包括以下步骤：在固体高分子型燃料电池在操作后停止时，在温度降至冰点水以下之前，将干燥气体流动几秒，并将具有低凝固点的溶液装入燃料电池的阳极 。 优选地，具有低凝固点的溶液是甲醇，乙二醇，乙醇或丁醇。 当聚合物电解质燃料电池在低于水凝固点的温度下重新操作时，仅使干燥气体流动，并且当温度升高超过水的冰点时，通常使潮湿气体流动来操作。
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公开(公告)号：KR1020020007582A
公开(公告)日：2002-01-29
申请号：KR1020000040954
申请日：2000-07-18
IPC: H01M4/02
Abstract: PURPOSE: Provided is a method for producing an electrode being excellent in a hydrogen ion transfer property and activity cell which includes applying a layer of carbon powder on a gas diffusion layer, applying a catalyst ink on the carbon layer to form a catalyst layer; and applying a solution of an ionomer on the catalyst layer. CONSTITUTION: The method comprises steps of (a) applying a layer of carbon powder(22) containing 10 to 50 wt% of polytetrafluoroethylene on a gas diffusion layer(21); (b) applying a catalyst ink on the carbon layer containing a polymer electrolyte ionomer, a catalyst and an organic solvent to form a catalyst layer(23); and (c) applying a solution of polymer electrolyte ionomer dispersed in a hydrophilic solvent on the catalyst layer to form an ionomer layer(24). By this method, an electrode being excellent in hydrogen ion transfer and its activity can be obtained with a small amount of catalyst.
Abstract translation: 目的：提供一种氢离子转移性和活性单元优异的电极的制造方法，其特征在于，在气体扩散层上涂布碳粉末，在碳层上涂布催化剂油墨，形成催化剂层; 并将离子交联聚合物溶液施加到催化剂层上。 方法：该方法包括以下步骤：（a）在气体扩散层（21）上涂覆含有10至50重量％的聚四氟乙烯的碳粉末层（22）; （b）在含有聚合物电解质离子交联聚合物，催化剂和有机溶剂的碳层上施加催化剂油墨以形成催化剂层（23）; 和（c）将分散在亲水溶剂中的聚合物电解质离子交联聚合物溶液施加到催化剂层上以形成离聚物层（24）。 通过这种方法，可以用少量的催化剂获得氢离子转移优异的电极及其活性。
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公开(公告)号：KR1020010060112A
公开(公告)日：2001-07-06
申请号：KR1019990068233
申请日：1999-12-31
IPC: H01M8/02
CPC classification number: Y02P70/56
Abstract: PURPOSE: A polymer electrolyte fuel cell is provided for manufacturing the high reliable unit cell or stack and accomplishing superior gas-sealing effect with no leak of gas by additionally attaching at least one specific gasket to the structure of the fuel cell. CONSTITUTION: The polymer electrolyte fuel cell comprises a plurality of unit cells laminated together and equipped with at least one gasket(2, 4) between a separator plate(1) and the electrolyte-electrolyte membrane assembly(3). The gasket has passages(6-21) for passing gas through at the center part, electrodes at its edge part and a rib having a width of 1-2mm and a thickness of 0.1-0.3mm around the peripheral side of the passage to seal gas stream. The rib(s) is(are) attached to one side or both sides of the gasket.
Abstract translation: 目的：提供一种高分子电解质燃料电池，用于制造高可靠性单元电池或叠层，并且通过向燃料电池的结构附加附加至少一个特定的垫圈来实现气体泄漏的优异的气体密封效果。 构成：聚合物电解质燃料电池包括层叠在一起并在隔板（1）和电解质电解质膜组件（3）之间配备有至少一个垫圈（2,4）的多个单元电池。 垫圈具有用于使气体在中心部分通过的通道（6-21），其边缘部分处的电极和在通道的周边周围具有1-2mm宽度和0.1-0.3mm的宽度的肋条以密封 气流。 （一个或多个）连接到垫片的一侧或两侧。
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Patent Agency Ranking
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18.发明授权알킬렌 카보네이트 제조용 촉매, 그 제조 방법 및 상기 촉매를 이용한 알킬렌 카보네이트 제조 방법 및 장치 有权用于生产碳酸亚烷基酯的催化剂，其制备方法，以及使用该催化剂生产碳酸亚烷基酯的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：KR101804762B1
公开(公告)日：2017-12-05
申请号：KR1020170021098
申请日：2017-02-16
Applicant: 한국과학기술연구원
IPC: B01J31/02 , B01J37/00 , C07D317/36
CPC classification number: B01J31/0209 , B01J31/0235 , B01J37/0009 , C07D317/36
Abstract: 알킬렌카보네이트제조용촉매로서, 에스테르기(-COO-)를포함하는불균일계촉매인알킬렌카보네이트제조용촉매, 그제조방법및 상기촉매를이용하여알킬렌옥사이드및 이산화탄소를반응시켜알킬렌카보네이트를제조하는방법및 장치가개시된다. 해당촉매는, 기존촉매에의한반응조건대비저온, 저압에서반응이가능하고또한반응시간을단축시킬수 있으며높은수율로알킬렌카보네이트를얻는것이가능하다. 또한, 촉매의내구성을향상할수 있을뿐만아니라, 생성물과분리가용이하여재사용이가능하며, 촉매를반복재사용하더라도촉매수율을유지할수 있다.
Abstract translation: 碳酸亚烃酯作为催化剂，使用酯基（-COO-），用于在碳酸亚烷基酯，其包括催化剂，其制造方法，以及用于生产碳酸亚烷基酯的催化剂通过氧化烯与二氧化碳的反应制备的非均相催化剂 公开了一种方法和设备。 该催化剂，低温根据常规催化剂相比，在反应条件下，反应可以在低压下，也sikilsu缩短反应时间，并且能够以高收率得到亚烷基碳酸酯。 此外，不仅可以提高催化剂的耐久性，产物可以被分离，很容易复用，并且即使催化剂的重复再利用可以保持催化剂的产率。
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公开(公告)号：KR101799943B1
公开(公告)日：2017-11-22
申请号：KR1020150106053
申请日：2015-07-27
Applicant: 한국과학기술연구원
IPC: C12N1/12 , C12R1/89 , C12P5/00 , C12P7/64 , C12P23/00 , C02F3/32 , C02F103/34 , C02F103/32
Abstract: 본발명은미세조류에탄소원으로산업폐수를처리하여미세조류를배양시키는것을포함하는, 미세조류의배양과산업폐수중 질소및 인의제거를동시에수행하는방법, 미세조류성장을촉진시키는방법, 미세조류내 지질생산량을증대시키는방법, 미세조류내 탄수화물생산량을증대시키는방법에관한것으로, 상기미세조류로신규한네프로셀미스속() KGE 1을제공한다.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种方法，用于执行工业废水脱氮和磷，其包括通过在微藻同时处理的工业废水作为碳源培养藻类的微藻的培养和如何促进藻类生长，微藻 增加微藻中碳水化合物量的方法和增加微藻中碳水化合物产生的方法。
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公开(公告)号：KR1020170110270A
公开(公告)日：2017-10-11
申请号：KR1020160034411
申请日：2016-03-23
IPC: B63B35/32 , B63B27/00 , B63B27/22 , E02B15/08 , E02B15/10 , C02F1/40 , B01F3/04 , C02F1/52 , B01D21/24 , B01D21/01
CPC classification number: B63B35/32 , B01D21/01 , B01D21/2438 , B01F3/04248 , B63B27/20 , B63B27/22 , C02F1/40 , C02F1/52 , E02B15/08 , E02B15/10
Abstract: 본발명은이동식조류제거용선박에관한것으로, 보다구체적으로는조류가함유된유체가통과하는입구와출구가형성되도록소정의거리를두고상호이격되어배치된한 쌍의메인부양체, 한쌍의메인부양체상부에위치하는지지판, 입구를개폐하는한 쌍의메인부양체에구비된게이트웨이, 한쌍의메인부양체일측면에구비된제1 보조부양체, 유체에함유된조류를부상시키기위한조류가함유된유체에나노버블을발생시키는입구부근에구비된나노버블발생기, 지지판상부에구비된응집제탱크, 응집제탱크로부터공급된응집제와유체를혼합하여분사하는나노버블발생기후방에구비된응집제분사노즐및 분사된응집제와부상한조류를수집하는한 쌍의메인부양체후방에구비된스키머를포함하는것을특징으로하는이동식조류제거용선박에관한것이다.
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