Abstract:
PURPOSE: Laser processing apparatus and method using the plasmon resonance are provided to minimize the heat affected zone, the residual stress, and the debris on a processed product. CONSTITUTION: A laser processing apparatus(1) using the plasmon resonance includes an conductive material(102) and a laser generating unit(100). The laser generating unit irradiates the conductive material with laser(104) for generating the electric field from the conductive material. Electrons(401) of a processed product(103) disposed near the conductive material are extracted by the electric field.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A cutting method through the nonlinear focal shift of a femtosecond pulse laser is provided to efficiently cut and process a thin transparent material using a femtosecond pulse laser and a lens. CONSTITUTION: A cutting method through the nonlinear focal shift of a femtosecond pulse laser is as follows. A modified section is formed by plasma defocusing based on the multi-photon ionization of a femtosecond pulse laser(100) irradiated to a workpiece(200). The modified section is lengthened by moving the focus of the femtosecond pulse laser in the depth direction of the workpiece.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to an active compensation system of a chirp pulse amplification system having an optical fiber as an amplification medium. The chirp pulse amplification system including a diffraction grating pulse dilator compares and compensates the position of the beam emitted from the pulse dilator and an optical fiber amplification load. The present invention comprises a position measuring unit for detecting the position of the beam emitted therefrom and a compensation unit for compensating to match the positions of the two beams detected by the position measuring unit via controlling them optically.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to an entire normal dispersion optical fiber laser resonator having a repetition rate of less than 10 MHz which is a mode locked through a saturation absorber and a nonlinear polarization rotation phenomenon, comprising a laser diode which outputs a laser pump light; a wavelength divider which couples the laser pump light outputted in the laser diode inside the resonator; a yitterbium addition optical fiber which amplifies a pulse of the resonator that penetrates the wavelength divider using the coupled pump light; a first wavelength plate (1/4) and a first wavelength plate (1/2) which convert the polarization of a laser light that penetrates the optical fiber; a first polarization light divider which separates the polarization of the laser light that penetrates each of the first wavelength plates; a birefringence determination based optical filter and an interference filter which respectively filters the penetration band of the light that penetrates the first polarization light divider; an optical shielding device which blocks a part of the light in the polarization that penetrates the interference filter; a second wavelength plate (1/2) which converts the polarization of the light that penetrates the optical shielding device; a second polarization light divider which separates the polarization of the laser light that penetrates the second wavelength plate; a second wavelength plate (1/4) which converts the polarization of the light that penetrates the second polarization light divider; a lens which penetrates the light that penetrates the second wavelength plate; a saturation absorber which induces a mode locking of the light that penetrates the lens; a third wavelength plate (1/4) which converts the polarization of the mode locked laser light; and a single mode optical fiber which induces the low repetition rate of the laser light that penetrates the third wavelength plate, wherein the laser light outputted in the laser diode is sequentially penetrated.
Abstract:
본 발명은 펨토초 레이저에 의해 나노 보이드 어레이 형성을 통한 절단방법에 관한 것으로, 극초단 펨토초 레이저를 개구수(NA)가 0.7 내지 0.95를 가지는 집광렌즈로 집광시켜 투명재료 또는 기판에 조사함으로써, 비선형 커렌즈(Kerr Lens) 현상에 의한 자체 집속(Self Focusing)과 다중광자이온화(Multi-Photon Ionization) 현상에 의한 플라즈마 디포커싱(Plasma Defocusing) 되도록 하여 기판에 나노 보이드 어레이(Nano-Void Array)를 형성한 후 절단하는 것을 특징으로 한다. 이와 같이 구성되는 본 발명은 나노 보이드 어레이를 형성하여 투명재료의 절단 및 가공 효율을 향상시킬 수 있고, 기존에 불가능한 얇은 투명재료의 효율적인 절단 및 가공을 가능한 이점이 있다.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A fiber laser systems with the repetition rate of 0.1-30 mhz and specimen manufacturing using the same are provided to implement a stable manual mode lock by simultaneously applying an NPE(Nonlinear Polarization Rotation) phenomenon and a saturable absorber. CONSTITUTION: Pump light generated from a laser diode(301) enters a resonator through a wavelength splitter(300). The pump light is absorbed in a ytterbium additional optical fiber(303). The light letting the resonator resonating passes through a wave plate(304) and a light shielding unit(305). One polarizing component is amplified in the ytterbium additional optical fiber. The amplified polarizing component is outputted through an opto-coupler(302). The outputted light reduces a repetition rate through a pulse extractor(306).
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A cutting device and method using ultra-short pulse laser and water freezing are provided to prevent the residue on a work piece by forming a void on the underside of the work piece using ultra-short pulse laser and reduce cut scraps by using stress generated from the freezing of water in the void. CONSTITUTION: A cutting device using ultra-short pulse laser and water freezing comprises a laser source, a base plate(104), a vapor supply unit(108), and a cooling gas supply unit(109). The laser source condenses a laser(100) through a condensing lens(110) to a work piece(102) and outputs ultra-short pulse laser to form a void(103) in the work piece. The base plate comprises a vapor supply part(106) and a cooling gas supply part(107) on both sides thereof. The cooling gas supply unit supplies cooling gas to the cooling gas supply part. A crack is generated in the work piece by the laser of the laser source. Vapor and cooling gas are successively supplied and the work piece is cut by expansion resulting from the freezing of vapor.