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公开(公告)号：KR1020160133265A
公开(公告)日：2016-11-22
申请号：KR1020150066124
申请日：2015-05-12
Applicant: 한국과학기술원
IPC: H01M8/02
CPC classification number: H01M8/0213 , B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00 , H01M8/0221 , H01M8/0226 , Y02P70/56
Abstract: 본발명은연료전지용복합재료분리판및 그제조방법을개시한다. 개시된본 발명의연료전지용복합재료분리판은,고분자기지에덮여있는탄소소재들을포함하는연료전지용복합재료분리판에있어서, 상기복합재료분리판의표면은상기탄소소재들이노출된것을특징으로한다. 따라서, 본발명은소프트한재질의희생층과분리판의물리적접촉에의해분리판의탄소소재들을노출시켜분리판의전기접촉저항을낮춘효과가있다.
Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种燃料电池用复合材料分离板及其制造方法。 本发明提供的燃料电池用复合材料分离板是由聚合物基体覆盖的碳材料构成的燃料电池用复合材料分离板，其特征在于，碳材料暴露于复合材料分离面 盘子。 因此，本发明的优点在于，由软质材料制成的牺牲层与分离板之间的物理接触暴露了分离板的碳材料，从而降低了分离板的电接触电阻。
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公开(公告)号：KR1020160024267A
公开(公告)日：2016-03-04
申请号：KR1020140110885
申请日：2014-08-25
Applicant: 한국과학기술원
CPC classification number: Y02P70/56 , H01M8/2475 , H01M8/0297 , Y02E60/50
Abstract: 본발명은스택과엔드플레이트를체결하기위한전지용하이브리드타이로드를개시한다. 본발명은적층되어있는복수의단위전지의양쪽에배치되어있는두 개의엔드플레이트에관통되어있는복합재료생크와, 복합재료생크의양단부에결합되어있고엔드플레이트에체결력을부여할수 있도록너트가체결되는나사가외면에형성되어있는금속볼트를포함한다. 본발명에의하면, 탄성변형할수 있는복합재료생크의양단부에금속볼트가결합되는구조에의하여스택의열 변형과제작오차를보상하여신뢰성을향상시킬수 있다. 또한, 복합재료와금속의조합에의하여산성환경에서안정적이면서도구조가간단하여생산성을향상시킬수 있다.
Abstract translation: 本发明公开了一种用于固定堆垛和端板的电池的混合拉杆。 本发明耦合到复合柄的两个端部，以及复合柄部通过端板被设置在所述多个被堆叠并且该螺母被紧固单元电池的两侧，所以能够给予的紧固力在端板 并且在螺钉的外表面上形成金属螺栓。 根据本发明，弹性变形可以补偿在堆叠在复合柄的两端由一个结构，其中，金属螺栓接合的热变化和制造误差，从而可以提高可靠性。 此外，复合材料和金属的组合使得可以提高生产率，因为该结构在酸性环境中稳定且稳定。
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公开(公告)号：KR101441037B1
公开(公告)日：2014-09-17
申请号：KR1020130056565
申请日：2013-05-20
Applicant: 한국과학기술원
CPC classification number: B29C44/1266 , B29C44/38 , B29D99/001 , B29K2075/00 , B29K2995/0015
Abstract: The present invention discloses a method for manufacturing an insulation board used in an extremely low temperature liquid storage system for storing and transferring extremely low temperature liquid such as liquefied natural gas. A method for manufacturing the insulation board of the present invention comprises the steps of: preparing a square box-shaped mold with a cavity having an opened end and disposing a panel on a bottom of the cavity; attaching a sheet material having releasing ability on an inner surface of the cavity, and installing a barrier on the opened end; installing a cover plate for covering the opened end on the barrier and injecting an expanding material between the panel and the barrier to provide insulation foam; making a filling ratio of free foam density to be 0.3 or more with respect to a target density of the insulation foam; expanding the insulation foam, and then post-curing the insulation foam such that the panel, the sheet material, the barrier, and the insulation are cured at the same time; and inserting a reinforcement fiber into the cavity or mixing the expanding material with the reinforcement fiber so as to be inserted into the insulation foam. According to the present invention, the expanding material is injected into the mold to manufacture the insulation board, thereby improving physical characteristics of the insulation board; and the dimensions of the insulation board are correctly manufactured, thereby improving quality. Also, the insulation foam, the barrier, the panel, and a plane material are cured at the same time to simplify a manufacturing process, thereby improve productivity, preventing changes in physical characteristics, and securing a long life cycle.
Abstract translation: 本发明公开了一种用于储存和转移极低温液体如液化天然气的极低温液体储存系统中使用的绝缘板的方法。 本发明的制造绝缘板的方法包括以下步骤：制备具有开口端的空腔的方形盒状模具，并在所述空腔的底部设置面板; 将具有释放能力的片材附着到所述空腔的内表面上，并且在所述开口端安装屏障; 安装用于覆盖屏障上的开口端的盖板，并在面板和屏障之间注入膨胀材料以提供绝缘泡沫; 相对于绝缘泡沫的目标密度使游离泡沫密度的填充率为0.3以上; 膨胀绝缘泡沫，然后对绝缘泡沫进行后固化，使得面板，片材，隔离物和绝缘体同时固化; 并将增强纤维插入空腔中或将膨胀材料与增强纤维混合以便插入绝缘泡沫体中。 根据本发明，将膨胀材料注入到模具中以制造绝缘板，从而改善绝缘板的物理特性; 并且正确地制造绝缘板的尺寸，从而提高质量。 此外，绝缘泡沫，屏障，面板和平面材料同时固化以简化制造过程，从而提高生产率，防止物理特性的变化并确保长的使用寿命。
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公开(公告)号：KR101415906B1
公开(公告)日：2014-07-09
申请号：KR1020130045651
申请日：2013-04-24
Applicant: 한국과학기술원
Abstract: Disclosed is a joining structure of a cargo hold for a liquefied natural gas (LNG) carrier to join secondary barriers. The cargo hold for an LNG carrier according to the present invention comprises multiple primary barriers; primary insulation layers mounted on the rear surface of the multiple primary barriers; multiple secondary barriers mounted on the rear surface of the primary insulation layers; and secondary insulation layers mounted on the rear surface of the multiple secondary barriers. The joining structure according to the present invention comprises a metal joint strip arranged to cover the interface of the secondary barriers; an adhesive layer formed between the surface of the multiple secondary barriers and the rear surface of the metal joint strip to join the rear surface of the metal joint strip on the surface of the secondary barriers; and welding portions formed by welding the multiple secondary barriers and the metal joint strip. The adhesive layer is formed of a thermosetting polymer adhesive layer separated from the welding portions at a predetermined interval and a thermoplastic polymer adhesive layer formed between the welding portions and the thermosetting polymer adhesive layer. The present invention can prevent peeling and cracks by reducing tensile stress and peel stress since the metal joint strip joined to the boundary of the secondary barriers is joined by the adhesion of an adhesive and welding; thereby improving reliability. Also, the present invention can improve joining quality since the adhesive layer has a uniform thickness.
Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于液化天然气（LNG）载体的货舱的连接结构，以连接二级屏障。 根据本发明的LNG运输船的货舱包括多个主要障碍物; 主绝缘层安装在多个主屏障的后表面上; 安装在主绝缘层的后表面上的多个次级屏障; 以及安装在多个次级屏障的后表面上的次级绝缘层。 根据本发明的接合结构包括布置成覆盖第二屏障的界面的金属接合条; 形成在所述多个次级屏障的表面和所述金属接合带的后表面之间的粘合剂层，以将所述金属接合带的所述后表面连接在所述次级屏障的表面上; 以及通过焊接多个次级屏障和金属接合带形成的焊接部分。 粘合剂层由以预定间隔与焊接部分分离的热固性聚合物粘合剂层和形成在焊接部分和热固性聚合物粘合剂层之间的热塑性聚合物粘合剂层形成。 本发明通过降低拉伸应力和剥离应力来防止剥离和裂纹，因为通过粘合剂的粘合和焊接将接合到二级阻挡层的边界的金属接合带接合; 从而提高可靠性。 另外，由于粘合剂层具有均匀的厚度，本发明可以提高接合质量。
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公开(公告)号：KR101393005B1
公开(公告)日：2014-05-12
申请号：KR1020120152448
申请日：2012-12-24
Applicant: 한국과학기술원
Abstract: Disclosed is a vibration isolation structure of a cargo hold for a liquefied natural gas (LNG) carrier capable of absorbing impact to damp vibration. The present invention comprises: a first barrier having one surface with which LNG is in contact, and multiple membranes on which multiple wrinkles are concavely formed to absorb the contraction and the expansion caused by thermal deformation; a first panel mounted on the other surface of the first barrier; and a first insulation layer having multiple first insulation foams arranged on the other surface of the first panel for insulation. A corrugated plate is mounted between the first barrier and the first panel. The corrugation plate comprises: multiple wrinkles formed by absorbing the impact applied through the first barrier to damp the vibration; and combined wrinkles formed on the surface to be fitted in the wrinkles of the membranes. The present invention can increase a vibration isolation performance by absorbing the impact applied to the first barrier using the corrugated plate mounted between the first barrier and the first panel to damp the vibration; thereby increasing the safety of a cargo hold for an LNG carrier. Also, the present invention can have the simple configuration of the corrugated plate and can conveniently construct the corrugated plate.
Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于液化天然气（LNG）载体的货舱的隔振结构，其能够吸收潮湿振动的冲击。 本发明包括：具有一个表面与LNG接触的第一屏障，以及多个膜，多个皱纹被凹入地形成以吸收由热变形引起的收缩和膨胀; 安装在所述第一屏障的另一表面上的第一面板; 以及具有多个第一绝缘泡沫的第一绝缘层，其布置在所述第一面板的另一表面上用于绝缘。 波纹板安装在第一屏障和第一面板之间。 波纹板包括：通过吸收通过第一屏障施加的冲击以阻尼振动而形成的多个皱纹; 并且在表面上形成的组合的皱纹被装配在膜的皱纹中。 本发明可以通过使用安装在第一屏障和第一面板之间的波纹板吸收施加到第一屏障的冲击来增加隔振性能，以减震; 从而增加了LNG运输船的货舱的安全性。 此外，本发明可以具有波纹板的简单结构，并且可以方便地构造波纹板。
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：KR1020130125548A
公开(公告)日：2013-11-19
申请号：KR1020120049160
申请日：2012-05-09
Applicant: 한국과학기술원
Abstract: Disclosed are a cryogenic liquid storage system and a cargo hold of a liquefied natural gas carrier using the same, which are to store and transport a cryogenic liquid such as liquefied natural gas (LNG). The storage system prepared by the present invention comprises a first barrier which is equipped with membranes where creases are formed concavely in order to absorb shrinking and swelling due to thermal deformation when the surface thereof is in contact with a cryogenic liquid; a shock absorbing layer which is installed on the back surface of the first barrier in order to absorb the load applying to the first barrier; and a first insulation layer which is installed for insulation on the back surface of the shock absorbing layer. The cargo hold of an LNG carrier prepared by the present invention comprises vacuum insulation panels which are arranged for insulation on the back surface of the shock absorbing layer; a second barrier which is installed on the back surface of the vacuum insulation panels; and a second insulation layer which is installed for insulation on the back surface of the second barrier. Through the present invention, damage can be effectively prevented by concavely forming the creases of the membranes comprising the first barrier, in turn, by reducing the occurrence of cavitation due to the sloshing of LNG. In addition, the load of shock transmitted to the first insulation layer from the first barrier can be minimized by installing the shock absorbing layer between the first barrier and the first insulation layer. Thus, reliability at ultralow temperatures can be significantly improved by preventing damage to the first and second insulation layers. Furthermore, the first and second insulation layers are formed as the vacuum insulation panel in order to improve the insulation performance; the quality can be guaranteed by lightening the weight thereof and improving the mechanical properties.
Abstract translation: 公开了一种低温液体储存系统和使用该低温液体储存系统的液化天然气载体的货舱，其储存和运输诸如液化天然气（LNG）的低温液体。 本发明制备的储存系统包括一个第一屏障，该第一屏障装有薄膜，其中折痕形成为凹陷的，以便当其表面与低温液体接触时由于热变形而吸收收缩和膨胀; 减震层，其安装在所述第一屏障的背面，以便吸收施加于所述第一屏障的载荷; 以及第一绝缘层，其被安装用于在所述减震层的背面上的绝缘。 由本发明制备的LNG运输船的货舱包括真空绝热板，其布置成用于在冲击吸收层的后表面上绝缘; 安装在真空绝热板背面的第二屏障; 以及第二绝缘层，其被安装用于在所述第二屏障的背面上的绝缘。 通过本发明，通过凹陷地形成包括第一屏障的膜的折痕，又可以通过减少由于液化天然气的晃动引起的气蚀的发生而有效地防止损坏。 此外，通过在第一阻挡层和第一绝缘层之间安装冲击吸收层，可以最小化从第一屏障传递到第一绝缘层的冲击负载。 因此，通过防止对第一和第二绝缘层的损坏，可以显着提高超低温下的可靠性。 此外，第一绝缘层和第二绝缘层形成为真空绝热板，以提高绝缘性能; 通过减轻其重量和提高机械性能可以保证质量。
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公开(公告)号：KR1020110130637A
公开(公告)日：2011-12-06
申请号：KR1020100050064
申请日：2010-05-28
Applicant: 한국과학기술원
Abstract: PURPOSE: A heat insulation structure and a cryogenic liquid storage tank including the same are provided to compensate the step of a bridge panel by controlling the installation height of a bridge panel through the controlling of the combining force of a combining member. CONSTITUTION: A heat insulation structure of a cryogenic liquid storage tank comprises a plurality of outside heat insulation panels(121), a plurality of inside heat insulation panels(122), a plurality of bridge panels(123) and a combining member(134). The outside heat insulation panel is combined in the inner wall(110) of the tank. The inside heat insulation panels are combined on a plurality of outside heat insulation panels. The inside heat insulation panel is included of a dual-layer structure having a first connecting portion. In order to cover the connection portion between outside heat insulation panels, the bridge panel is simultaneously combined on the outside heat insulation panel. The bridge panel is included of a dual-layer structure having a second connecting portion(136). The combining member mechanically assembles the bridge panel with the inner side heat insulation panel.
Abstract translation: 目的：提供一种隔热结构和包括该隔热结构的低温液体储罐，以通过控制组合构件的组合力来控制桥面板的安装高度来补偿桥面板的台阶。 构成：低温液体储罐的隔热结构包括多个外部隔热板（121），多个内部隔热板（122），多个桥板（123）和组合构件（134） 。 外部隔热板组合在罐的内壁（110）中。 内部隔热板组合在多个外部隔热板上。 内部隔热板包括具有第一连接部分的双层结构。 为了覆盖外部隔热板之间的连接部分，桥面板同时组合在外部隔热板上。 桥面板包括具有第二连接部分（136）的双层结构。 组合部件将桥面板与内侧隔热板机械组装。
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公开(公告)号：KR101743924B1
公开(公告)日：2017-06-08
申请号：KR1020150069972
申请日：2015-05-19
Applicant: 한국과학기술원
CPC classification number: Y02E60/528
Abstract: 본발명은탄소섬유복합재료시트와탄소섬유펠트각각의탄소섬유가접촉되도록접합되어있는탄소섬유펠트일체형전지용분리판및 그제조방법을개시한다. 본발명의분리판은탄소섬유강화복합재료의양쪽표면에한 쌍의탄소섬유펠트를적층한후, 탄소섬유강화복합재료시트의탄소섬유와한 쌍의탄소섬유펠트의탄소섬유가접촉되도록고분자기지에의하여탄소섬유강화복합재료시트와한 쌍의탄소섬유펠트를접합하여제조한다. 본발명에의하면, 탄소섬유강화복합재료시트와탄소섬유펠트각각의탄소섬유가접촉되도록고분자수지에의하여탄소섬유펠트가일체형으로접합되어전기전도도를향상시킬수 있다. 또한, PEMFC, RFB 등과같은전지의스택에서접촉저항의감소로인하여전류손실이줄어효율을향상시킬수 있는유용한효과가있다.
Abstract translation: 本发明公开了一种用于碳纤维毡集成型电池的隔板，其中每个碳纤维毡的碳纤维复合材料片和碳纤维毡彼此接合以彼此接合。 本发明的分配板是一个双然后层压所述的碳纤维毡，该复合材料片材的碳纤维强化碳纤维和一对碳纤维的聚合物的碳纤维毡的一个，以便将基极接触的碳纤维增强复合材料的两个表面上 而碳纤维增强复合材料片和一对碳纤维毡。 根据本发明，与所述碳纤维的碳纤维增强复合材料板毡，每个碳纤维的毡由聚合物树脂，以使碳纤维在接触一体地接合可以提高导电性。 另外，由于减小了诸如PEMFC，RFB等单元的堆叠中的接触电阻，因此具有减小电流损耗的有用效果，从而提高了效率。
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公开(公告)号：KR101693338B1
公开(公告)日：2017-01-06
申请号：KR1020140097502
申请日：2014-07-30
Applicant: 한국과학기술원
IPC: H01M8/24
Abstract: 본발명은단위전지의양쪽에면압의유지를위하여결합되는전지용복합엔드플레이트구조물을개시한다. 본발명은샌드위치패널구조의엔드플레이트, 압력분산층과발열체로구성되어있다. 엔드플레이트는적층되어있는복수의단위전지의양쪽에결합되어있다. 심재와, 심재의양면에접합되어있는두 개의면재를구비하는 ; 복수의단위전지와엔드플레이트사이에장착되어있는압력분산층과; 복수의단위전지와엔드플레이트사이에전력의인가에의하여발열하도록장착되어있는발열체를포함한다. 본발명에의하면, 단위전지와체결시 부여되는체결력에의한굽힘변형을샌드위치패널구조의엔드플레이트에의하여보상할수 있고, 체결후 엔드플레이트가평탄하게되어스택내의면압을일정하게유지할수 있다. 또한, 복합샌드위치패널구조에의하여경량화할 수있고, 비강성과단열성능을향상시킬수 있다. 또한, 발열체의발열에의하여 PEMFC, RFB 등전지의냉시동시간을단축시켜냉시동특성및 성능을향상시킬수 있는효과가있다.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于电池的复合端板结构，其耦合到单元电池的两端以保持表面压力。 复合端板结构包括夹层板结构的端板，压力分布层和散热体。 端板耦合到层叠在一起的多个单元电池的两端。 压力分布层包括芯构件和耦合到其两个表面的两个表面构件，并且安装在单元电池和端板之间。 散热体安装在单元电池和端板之间，通过使用粉末供应来发热。 本发明可以使用夹层板结构中的端板，以便在端板与单元电池耦合时由于施加的耦合力来校正弯曲变形，并且在端板联接之后使端板平坦，从而 能够将原料内的表面压力保持在预定水平。 本发明可以通过使复合夹层板结构同时增强鼻腔和隔热性能来减轻端板的重量。 本发明可以通过使用从发热体发出的热量来降低PEMFC和RFB电池的冷启动时间，以提高冷启动性能和性能。
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