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11.发明公开公开(公告)号：US20240280737A1
公开(公告)日：2024-08-22
申请号：US18650643
申请日：2024-04-30
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor： Nicholas C. Erickson , David G. Freier , Robert L. Brott , Bing Hao , David A. Rosen , Stephen M. Menke , Bert T. Chien , Seong Taek Lee , Encai Hao , Zhaohui Yang , Albert I. Everaerts , Yongshang Lu , William Blake Kolb , Keith R. Bruesewitz , Adam D. Haag , Sun-Yong Park , Timothy J. Nevitt (Deceased) , Brianna N. Wheeler , Jody L. Peterson , Gilles J. Benoit
Abstract: An organic light emitting diode (OLED) display includes a pixelated OLED display panel and a color-correction component disposed on the pixelated OLED display panel. The pixelated OLED display panel has a ratio of blue-to-red color mixing weights at 30 degrees of β030, and a ratio of blue-to-red color mixing weights at 45 degrees of β045, where β045≥β030≥1.05 and 1.5≥β045≥1.1. The color-correction component is configured such that a ratio of blue-to-red color mixing weights at 45 degrees of the display is β45 and a ratio of blue-to-red color mixing weights at 30 degrees of the display is β30, where β045−0.1≥β45≥2.1−β045 and β030−0.05≥β30≥2.05−β030. Methods of making OLED displays are described.
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公开(公告)号：US10566391B2
公开(公告)日：2020-02-18
申请号：US16301142
申请日：2017-05-18
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor： David G. Freier , Robert L. Brott , Justin P. Meyer
Abstract: Organic light emitting diode (OLED) displays having an emissive OLED layer and a nanostructured interface configured to reduce variability of color with view angle are described. An optical stack having first and second layers with differing refractive indices includes the nanostructured interface between the first and second layers. The second layer is disposed between the first layer and the emissive OLED layer. The nanostructured interface has a substantially azimuthally symmetric power spectral density (PSD) and a wavenumber-PSD product has a maximum for a wavenumber larger than 6 radians/micrometer times the refractive index of the second layer. For all wavenumbers lower than 6 radians/micrometer times the second refractive index, the wavenumber-PSD product is no more than 0.3 times the maximum.
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公开(公告)号：US09976714B2
公开(公告)日：2018-05-22
申请号：US15303542
申请日：2015-04-07
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor： Karl J. L. Geisler , Glendon D. Kappel , David G. Freier , Mark G. Mathews , Nicholas G. Amell , Scott E. Simons
IPC: F21S4/00 , F21V21/00 , F21V1/00 , F21V11/00 , F21S8/08 , F21V3/04 , F21V11/14 , F21V23/04 , F21V8/00 , G08G1/005 , F21V3/00 , F21V23/00 , F21W111/023 , F21W131/10 , F21Y115/10 , F21W111/02
CPC classification number: F21S8/083 , F21V3/00 , F21V3/049 , F21V11/14 , F21V23/005 , F21V23/04 , F21V23/0407 , F21V23/0471 , F21W2111/02 , F21W2111/023 , F21W2131/10 , F21Y2115/10 , G02B6/0096 , G08G1/005
Abstract: The present disclosure describes light delivery and distribution components of a light duct that can be used as a luminaire, such as a bollard-style luminaire that can be useful for the illumination of pedestrian crosswalks, the light engine useful in the luminaire, and methods for making the light engine and the luminaire. The present disclosure further describes methods for crosswalk illumination using the bollard-style luminaires, and methods of communication between bollard luminaires. The bollard luminaire includes a design that generally confines light to illuminate the crosswalk and the pedestrian in the crosswalk, such that light that could produce glare for the pedestrian and/or a driver approaching the crosswalk is minimized.
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公开(公告)号：US20170175978A1
公开(公告)日：2017-06-22
申请号：US15125312
申请日：2015-03-20
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor： Karl J. L. Geisler , Vadim N. Savvateev , Michael A. Meis , David G. Freier
CPC classification number: F21V7/041 , F21S8/00 , F21S8/046 , F21V7/0083 , F21V7/0091 , F21V7/10 , F21V7/22 , F21V11/06 , F21V17/005 , F21V17/06 , F21V29/60 , F21V29/67 , F21V29/74 , F21W2131/10 , F21W2131/101 , F21W2131/103 , F21W2131/105 , F21W2131/405 , F21Y2105/10 , F21Y2115/10 , G02B6/0096 , G02B27/30
Abstract: A light engine having an array of light horns. Each light horn has a narrow end, an open wide end, and side walls extending from the narrow end to the wide end with the side walls shaped as truncated pyramids. One or more LEDs are located at the narrow end of each of the light horns with each of the light horns providing substantially collimated light from the LEDs at the wide end.
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公开(公告)号：US09476554B2
公开(公告)日：2016-10-25
申请号：US14434450
申请日：2013-10-21
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor： David G. Freier , Vadim N. Savvateev , Thomas R. J. Corrigan
IPC: F21V13/04 , F21V5/02 , G02B6/42 , F21S19/00 , F21S11/00 , F21V5/00 , F21V7/00 , F21V8/00 , F21Y101/02
CPC classification number: F21S19/005 , F21S11/007 , F21V5/005 , F21V7/0008 , F21V13/04 , F21Y2101/00 , F21Y2115/10 , G02B6/001 , G02B6/0036 , G02B6/0053 , G02B6/0058 , G02B6/0096
Abstract: The present disclosure describes light delivery and distribution components of a ducted lighting system having a cross-section that includes planar duct portions, and a light source. The delivery and distribution system (that is, light duct and light duct extractor) can function effectively with any light source that is capable of delivering light which is substantially collimated about the longitudinal axis of the light duct, and which is also preferably substantially uniform over the inlet of the light duct.
Abstract translation: 本公开描述了具有包括平面导管部分和光源的横截面的导管照明系统的光输送和分配部件。 输送和分配系统（即，光导管和光导管提取器）可以有效地发挥能够传递围绕光导管的纵向轴线基本准直的光的任何光源，并且还优选地基本上均匀地覆盖 光管的入口。
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：US09335015B2
公开(公告)日：2016-05-10
申请号：US14373683
申请日：2013-01-18
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor： David G. Freier , Timothy L. Quinn , Thomas R. Corrigan , Byron E. Trotter
CPC classification number: F21S11/005 , F21S11/007 , F24S23/12 , F24S23/71 , F24S23/79 , F24S30/452 , F24S2023/837 , G02B7/1822 , G02B19/0023 , G02B19/0042 , Y02B10/20 , Y02E10/42 , Y02E10/47
Abstract: The disclosure generally relates to concentrating daylight collectors and in particular to concentrating daylight collectors useful for interior lighting of a building. The concentrating daylight collectors generally include a cassegrain-type concentrator section that provides for a full-tracking solar collector with one moving part and with a high efficiency of coupling of collected solar irradiation to a stationary duct. In some cases, the disclosed concentrating daylight collectors can be used more conventionally, such as for directing sunlight onto a photovoltaic cell for generation of electrical power, or an absorbing surface for extraction of thermal energy.
Abstract translation: 本公开一般涉及集中日光收集器，特别是集中用于建筑物室内照明的日光收集器。 集中日光收集器通常包括一个卡塞格伦型集中器部分，其提供具有一个运动部件的全追踪太阳能收集器，并且将收集的太阳辐射耦合到固定导管的高效率。 在一些情况下，所公开的浓缩日光收集器可以更常规地使用，例如用于将太阳光引导到用于产生电力的光伏电池上，或用于提取热能的吸收表面。
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公开(公告)号：US20140009963A1
公开(公告)日：2014-01-09
申请号：US13938016
申请日：2013-07-09
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor： Timothy J. Nevitt , Timothy J. Hebrink , Michael F. Weber , Rolf W. Biernath , David G. Freier , John A. Wheatley , Andrew J. Ouderkirk , Charles D. Hoyle , Kristopher J. Derks
IPC: F21V7/04
CPC classification number: F21V7/04 , G02B6/0055 , G02B6/0056 , G02B6/0068 , G02B6/0096 , G02F1/133603 , G02F1/133605 , G02F1/13362
Abstract: A front and back reflector are arranged to form a hollow light recycling cavity having an output region, and one or more light sources (e.g. LEDs) are disposed to emit light into the cavity. In one aspect, the back reflector has a design characterized by a first and second parameter. The first design parameter is a ratio of the collective emitting area of the light sources Aemit to the area of the output region Aout, and Aemit/Aout is preferably from 0.0001 to 0.1. The second design parameter is SEP/H, where H is the depth of the recycling cavity, and SEP is an average plan view source separation associated with the light sources. Other aspects of the disclosed extended area light sources are also described.
Abstract translation: 前后反射器被布置成形成具有输出区域的中空光循环腔，并且设置一个或多个光源（例如LED）以将光发射到空腔中。 在一个方面，后反射器具有以第一和第二参数为特征的设计。 第一设计参数是光源Aemit的总发光面积与输出区域Aout的面积的比，Aemit / Aout优选为0.0001〜0.1。 第二个设计参数是SEP / H，其中H是回收腔的深度，SEP是与光源相关的平均平面视图源分离。 还描述了所公开的扩展区域光源的其他方面。
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公开(公告)号：US12007593B2
公开(公告)日：2024-06-11
申请号：US17044367
申请日：2019-04-09
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor： Nicholas C. Erickson , David G. Freier , Robert L Brott , Bing Hao , David A. Rosen , Stephen M. Menke , Bert T. Chien , Seong Taek Lee , Encai Hao , Zhaohui Yang , Albert I. Everaerts , Yongshang Lu , William Blake Kolb , Keith R. Bruesewitz , Adam D. Haag , Sun-Yong Park , Timothy J. Nevitt , Brianna N. Wheeler , Jody L. Peterson , Gilles J. Benoit
Abstract: An OLED display including a display panel and a color-correction component is described. A plurality of comparative display panels otherwise equivalent to the display panel but having one or more different optical thicknesses of OLED layers have a maximum white-point color shift from 0 to 45 degrees of WPCSC45 and a white-point axial efficiency of WPAEC. The plurality of comparative display panels defines a performance curve along a boundary of performance points. The OLED display and the display panel have respective maximum white-point color shifts from 0 to 45 degrees of WPCS45 and WPCS045 and respective white-point axial efficiencies of WPAE and WPAE0. WPCS045 and WPAE0 defines a performance point of the display panel to the right of the performance curve and WPCS45 and WPAE defines a performance point of the OLED display above or to the left of the performance curve. Methods of making the OLED display are described.
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公开(公告)号：US20190386251A1
公开(公告)日：2019-12-19
申请号：US16340472
申请日：2017-10-17
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor： Nicholas C. Erickson , Moses M. David , Xiaoguang Sun , Manoj Nirmal , Haeen Sykora , Hui Luo , Samuel J. Carpenter , Jilliann M. Nelson , Justin P. Meyer , Bert T. Chien , David J. Rowe , Robert L. Brott , David G. Freier , Hyacinth L. Lechuga
Abstract: A nanostructured article having a first layer with a nanostructured surface is described. The nanostructured surface includes a plurality of pillars extending from a base surface of the first layer. The pillars have an average height greater than an average lateral dimension of the pillars. An average center-to-center spacing between pillars is no more than 2000 nm. The average lateral dimension is no less than 50 nm. Each pillar in the plurality of pillars has at least a lower portion and an upper portion where the lower portion is between the upper portion and the base surface, and the upper and lower portions have differing compositions. The nanostructured article includes a second layer disposed over the plurality of pillars and extending continuously to the base surface.
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公开(公告)号：US20190214436A1
公开(公告)日：2019-07-11
申请号：US16301142
申请日：2017-05-18
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor： David G. Freier , Robert L. Brott , Justin P. Meyer
Abstract: Organic light emitting diode (OLED) displays having an emissive OLED layer and a nanostructured interface configured to reduce variability of color with view angle are described. An optical stack having first and second layers with differing refractive indices includes the nanostructured interface between the first and second layers. The second layer is disposed between the first layer and the emissive OLED layer. The nanostructured interface has a substantially azimuthally symmetric power spectral density (PSD) and a wavenumber-PSD product has a maximum for a wavenumber larger than 6 radians/micrometer times the refractive index of the second layer. For all wavenumbers lower than 6 radians/micrometer times the second refractive index, the wavenumber-PSD product is no more than 0.3 times the maximum.
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