公开(公告)号：WO2013017221A1

公开(公告)日：2013-02-07

申请号：PCT/EP2012/003151

申请日：2012-07-25

Applicant: ABB TECHNOLOGY AG ,  REUBER, Christian ,  GENTSCH, Dietmar

Inventor： REUBER, Christian ,  GENTSCH, Dietmar

IPC: H01H1/58 ,  H01H33/66

CPC classification number: H01H1/5822 ,  H01H33/6606

Abstract: The invention relates to a contact device (200) for a switching pole (100) of an electric and/or electronic application, such as a circuit breaker, with an inner terminal (211, 221, 231, 241, 251) for electrically connecting the contact device (200) to a moving contact (103) of the switching pole (100), and an outer terminal (212, 222, 232, 242, 252) for electrically connecting the contact device (200) to a terminal (105, 107) of the switching pole (100). The proposed solution offers the combination of a low electrical resistance with a high mechanical flexibility. A braided flexible structure (213, 223, 233) is provided extending in a plane for electrically connecting the inner terminal (211, 221, 231, 241, 251) with the outer terminal (212, 222, 232, 242, 252) such that the inner terminal (211, 221, 231, 241, 251) is movable relative to the outer terminal (212, 222, 232, 242, 252) and in a direction (224) traverse to the plane from an off-position (290) to an on-position (292) of the switching pole (100).

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于电气和/或电子应用（例如断路器）的开关极（100）的接触装置（200），其具有用于电连接的内部端子（211​​,221,231,241,251） 所述接触装置（200）连接到所述开关极（100）的移动触点（103），以及用于将所述接触装置（200）电连接到端子（105）的外部端子（212,222,232,242,252） ，107）。 所提出的解决方案提供了低电阻和高机械灵活性的组合。 提供了一种编织柔性结构（213,223,233），其在用于将内部端子（211​​,221,231,241,251）与外部端子（212,222,232,242,252）电连接的平面中延伸， 所述内部端子（211​​,221,231,241,251）可相对于所述外部端子（212,222,232,242,252）移动并沿着从离开位置（...）横向于所述平面的方向（224）移动 290）连接到开关极（100）的接通位置（292）。

公开(公告)号：WO2013013794A1

公开(公告)日：2013-01-31

申请号：PCT/EP2012/003045

申请日：2012-07-19

Applicant: ABB Technology AG ,  GENTSCH, Dietmar ,  LAMARA, Tarek

Inventor： GENTSCH, Dietmar ,  LAMARA, Tarek

IPC: H01H33/664

CPC classification number: H01H33/6641 ,  H01H33/6642 ,  H01H33/6644

Abstract: A contact assembly 30 for interrupting an electrical current comprises an outer field generating element 38 for generating a first axial magnetic field (AMF), an inner field generating element 50 for generating a second AMF opposite to the first AMF. The inner field generating element 50 is coaxial with the outer field generating element 38 and has a smaller diameter than the outer field generating element 50. The outer field generating element 50 is cup-shaped and slotted with non-radial slots 46 to generate the first AMF. The contact assembly 30 comprises an innermost conducting element 66 for nominal current conduction and coaxially adjusted with the inner field generating element.

Abstract translation: 用于中断电流的接触组件30包括用于产生第一轴向磁场（AMF）的外部场产生元件38，用于产生与第一AMF相对的第二AMF的内部场产生元件50。 内场产生元件50与外场产生元件38同轴并且具有比外场产生元件50更小的直径。外场产生元件50是杯形的并且具有非径向槽46，以产生第一 AMF。 接触组件30包括用于额定电流传导并与内部场产生元件同轴调节的最内侧的传导元件66。

公开(公告)号：WO2012083997A1

公开(公告)日：2012-06-28

申请号：PCT/EP2010/007932

申请日：2010-12-23

Applicant: ABB Technology AG ,  GENTSCH, Dietmar ,  BETZ, Thomas

Inventor： GENTSCH, Dietmar ,  BETZ, Thomas

IPC: H01H33/14 ,  H01H33/666 ,  H02B13/035 ,  H01H33/00 ,  H01H33/16 ,  H01H33/66

CPC classification number: H01H33/14 ,  H01H33/008 ,  H01H33/161 ,  H01H33/6606 ,  H01H33/666 ,  H01H2033/6623 ,  H02B13/0354

Abstract: A high voltage vacuum interrupter arrangement (10) comprises at least two vacuum chambers (12a, 12b) and a gear (14).

Abstract translation: 高压真空断路器装置（10）包括至少两个真空室（12a，12b）和齿轮（14）。

公开(公告)号：WO2012072261A1

公开(公告)日：2012-06-07

申请号：PCT/EP2011/006038

申请日：2011-12-02

Applicant: ABB TECHNOLOGY AG ,  GENTSCH, Dietmar

Inventor： GENTSCH, Dietmar

IPC: B29C45/16 ,  H01H33/66 ,  H01H33/666

CPC classification number: H01H3/46 ,  B29C45/16 ,  B29C67/00 ,  B29K2077/00 ,  B29K2105/12 ,  B29K2995/0006 ,  H01H33/666

Abstract: Method (600) of manufacturing a push rod (100) for switching a vacuum interrupter with a step of moulding (601) the push rod (100) with a plastic material, wherein the push rod (100) comprises a core component (101) adapted for receiving a spring element (203). The push rod (100) further comprises a rod component (102) which may comprise another second material, wherein the core component (101) is embedded in the rod component (102) thereby forming the push rod (100).

Abstract translation: 制造用于用塑料材料成型（601）推杆（100）的步骤切换真空断路器的推杆（100）的方法（600），其中推杆（100）包括芯部件（101） 适于接收弹簧元件（203）。 推杆（100）还包括杆组件（102），其可以包括另外的第二材料，其中，芯部件（101）嵌入在杆部件（102）中，从而形成推杆（100）。

公开(公告)号：WO2008145347A1

公开(公告)日：2008-12-04

申请号：PCT/EP2008/004221

申请日：2008-05-28

Applicant: ABB TECHNOLOGY AG ,  GENTSCH, Dietmar ,  PILSINGER, Günter

Inventor： GENTSCH, Dietmar ,  PILSINGER, Günter

IPC: B22F3/02 ,  H01H11/04

CPC classification number: H01H11/048 ,  B22F3/1283 ,  B22F2003/166 ,  B22F2998/00 ,  B22F2999/00 ,  B22F3/1216 ,  B22F3/1233 ,  B22F3/1007 ,  B22F2201/013 ,  B22F2201/20

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for production of a contact piece for a switchgear assembly, and to a contact piece itself, as claimed in the preamble of patent claims 1 and 15. In order in this case to introduce the slot and to apply a contact outer contour directly during the powder-metallurgical production process of the contact material, the ivention proposes that contouring, in particular via a thin plastic film, in the form of a slot or slots is introduced into the component and/or into the contact piece and/or into the powder-metal material, which is located in a mold, essentially in a direction parallel to the normal to the surface of the component or contact piece.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及如专利权利要求1和15的前序部分所述的用于制造开关组件接触件和接触片本身的方法。为了在这种情况下引入槽并施加接触 外部轮廓直接在接触材料的粉末 - 冶金生产过程中，所述的意图提出，将槽形或狭缝形式的特别是经由薄塑料膜的轮廓引入部件和/或引入到接触件中， /或位于模具中的粉末金属材料，其基本上在平行于部件或接触件表面法线的方向上。

公开(公告)号：WO2007022931A1

公开(公告)日：2007-03-01

申请号：PCT/EP2006/008195

申请日：2006-08-21

Applicant: ABB TECHNOLOGY AG ,  CLAUS, Oliver ,  GENTSCH, Dietmar

Inventor： CLAUS, Oliver ,  GENTSCH, Dietmar

IPC: H01H33/66 ,  B29C45/14

CPC classification number: H01H33/66207 ,  B29C45/14311 ,  B29C45/14639 ,  B29C45/1671 ,  B29L2031/3443 ,  H01H2033/6623

Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Herstellung von Schalterpolteilen bzw. Kunststoffbauteileinheiten für Nieder- Mittel- und Hochspannungsschaltanlagen, sowie Schalterpolteil selbst gemäß Oberbegriff der Patentansprüche 1 und 11. Um eine einfachere Fertigung mit einer höheren Varianz an Materialeigenschaften zu erhalten, ist erfindungsgemäß vorgeschlagen, dass die äußere Isolationshülle in einem Kunststoffspritzgussverfahren hergestellt wird, indem eine Vakuumschaltkammer umspritzt wird.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于Schalterpolteilen或根据权利要求1和11的前序部分。为了以更高的方差以获得更简单的制造的材料特性的塑料构成单元用于低，中和高压开关设备，以及Schalterpolteil本身的制备方法，本发明提出了 外绝缘护套在塑料注射成型工艺通过使用真空断路器室被封装制造。

公开(公告)号：WO2015010794A1

公开(公告)日：2015-01-29

申请号：PCT/EP2014/002038

申请日：2014-07-25

Applicant: ABB TECHNOLOGY AG

Inventor： GENTSCH, Dietmar ,  HENCKEN, Kai

IPC: H01H33/668

CPC classification number: H01H33/668 ,  G01L21/34

Abstract: The invention relates to a method to determine the pressure inside of a vacuum interrupter for medium or high voltage use, wherein at least one fixed contact piece and at least one movable contact piece are arranged inside the technical vacuum of a vacuum interrupter, and wherein the contact pieces are electrically connected to external electrical fixation points, according to the preamble of claim 1 and 5. In order to to implement a high accuracy pressure sensoring in the rough conditions inside a vacuum interrupter, without additional means internally to the vacuum interrupter, the external electrical fixation points are connected with an external electrical energy source, and that in the disconnected or open position of the vacuum interrupter, the effect of a cold cathode vacuum gauge will be used, in that the leakage current between the open contacts generates an x-ray induced ionization of the rest- gas inside the vaccum interrupter, and that the resulting current is measured with high resolution, in order to determine by this current the restgas pressure inside the vacuum interrupter.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种确定用于中压或高压使用的真空断路器内部的压力的方法，其中至少一个固定接触件和至少一个可动接触片布置在真空断路器的技术真空内部，并且其中 根据权利要求1和5的前序部分，接触件电连接到外部电气固定点。为了在真空断路器内部的粗糙状态下实现高精度的压力传感器，而在真空断路器内部没有额外的装置， 外部电气固定点与外部电能源连接，而在真空断路器的断开或打开位置，将使用冷阴极真空计的作用，因为开放触点之间的漏电流产生x 射线诱导真空灭弧室内的其余气体的电离，并测量所得电流 高分辨率，以便通过该电流来确定真空断路器内的再循环压力。

公开(公告)号：WO2014075739A1

公开(公告)日：2014-05-22

申请号：PCT/EP2012/072976

申请日：2012-11-19

Applicant: ABB TECHNOLOGY AG

Inventor： SOKOLOV, Alexey ,  GENTSCH, Dietmar ,  ABPLANALP, Markus ,  LAMARA, Tarek

IPC: H01H33/14 ,  H01H33/42 ,  H01H33/664 ,  H01H3/36

CPC classification number: H01H3/36 ,  H01H33/14 ,  H01H33/42 ,  H01H33/6647

Abstract: High voltage switching device comprising an outer casing, and at least two vacuum interrupters electrically connected in series to each other and having each a fixed contact and an associated movable contact. An actuating mechanism actuates the movable contacts between a first closed position in which they are connected to the corresponding fixed contacts, and a second open position in which they are separated therefrom. The actuating mechanism comprises a single drive unit supplying the energy required to move the movable contacts, and transmission means transmitting the energy required to the movable contacts; the transmission means comprise at least one transmission belt or chain drive which is actuated by the drive unit and operatively links the movement of the movable contacts.

Abstract translation: 高压开关装置包括外壳和至少两个彼此串联电连接并具有固定触点和相关联的可动触点的真空断路器。 致动机构在其连接到相应的固定触点的第一关闭位置和与它们分离的第二打开位置之间致动可动触头。 致动机构包括提供移动可动触头所需的能量的单个驱动单元和传递可动触点所需能量的传动装置; 传动装置包括至少一个由驱动单元致动并且可操作地连接可移动接触件的运动的传动带或链条传动装置。

公开(公告)号：WO2013113499A1

公开(公告)日：2013-08-08

申请号：PCT/EP2013/000282

申请日：2013-01-31

Applicant: ABB TECHNOLOGY AG

Inventor： GENTSCH, Dietmar

IPC: H01H33/662

CPC classification number: H01H33/53 ,  H01H33/66207 ,  H01H2033/6623

Abstract: The invention concerns to a vacuum interrupter with transition areas between metal housing parts and ceramic housing parts covered by insulating material according to the preamble of claim 1. In order to enhance the dielectric performance and the field grading behaviour, the insulating material extends as a tube or a multilayer tube design over at least nearly the complete length of the vacuum interrupter or vacuum device arrangement, and that the insulating material is filled or at least covered at the inner surface which come into close contact with the vacuum interrupter or vacuum device surface, with metal and/or conductive metal oxides.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种具有根据权利要求1的前序部分的由绝缘材料覆盖的金属壳体部件和陶瓷壳体部件之间的过渡区域的真空断路器。为了增强介电性能和场分级行为，绝缘材料作为管 或多层管设计在真空断路器或真空装置布置的至少几乎完整长度上，并且绝缘材料被填充或至少被覆盖在与真空断路器或真空装置表面紧密接触的内表面处， 与金属和/或导电金属氧化物。

公开(公告)号：WO2013107638A1

公开(公告)日：2013-07-25

申请号：PCT/EP2013/000124

申请日：2013-01-17

Applicant: ABB TECHNOLOGY AG

Inventor： GENTSCH, Dietmar ,  PILSINGER, Günter

IPC: H01H33/662

CPC classification number: H01H33/66261 ,  H01H2033/66269 ,  H01H2033/66276 ,  H01H2033/66292

Abstract: The invention relates to a vapor shield arrangement for vacuum switching tube, as for the use in medium voltage switchgears. In order to result a shielding which has a high absorbance of thermal energy as well as a good protection against metal deposition on the inner ceramic surface caused by high energy light arc impact, it is proposed, that the shielding consist of at least two concentric arranged cylindric shielding elements 4, 4' with a space or hollow space between the so arranged inner shielding element 4 and the at least one outer shielding element 4', and that the inner shielding element has openings 8 which corresponds with the hollow space between the shielding elements.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用于真空开关管的蒸气屏蔽装置，用于中压开关设备。 为了产生具有高吸收度的热能的屏蔽以及由高能量的光弧冲击引起的内部陶瓷表面上的金属沉积的良好保护，提出了屏蔽由至少两个同心布置的 圆柱形屏蔽元件4,4'，其在如此布置的内屏蔽元件4和至少一个外屏蔽元件4'之间具有空间或中空空间，并且内屏蔽元件具有开口8，其对应于屏蔽 元素。