ULTRASOUND DIGITAL LINEAR-SECTOR SCAN CONVERSION

    公开(公告)号:AU4000985A

    公开(公告)日:1985-10-10

    申请号:AU4000985

    申请日:1985-03-15

    Abstract: An improved scan converter for converting received echo signals representative of the amplitude of ultrasound energy returning from sampled points along a plurality of spaced apart paths distributed in an image space into signals to be displayed as display pixels in a raster scan display system. The scan converter includes a scan data memory for storing the received echo signals in quadrants of the scan data memory. Each quadrant is associated with even and odd numbered paths and sample row combinations. Sample rows are related to sample points along the spaced apart paths. The scan converter further includes a circuit for determining a gray scale value to be assigned to each selected display pixel based on a predetermined combination of four received echo signals adjacent the selected display pixel and chosen from the quadrants of the scan data memory. The improved scan converter is capable of operation in both linear and sector scan modes, and, when in the sector mode, over 90 DEG and 180 DEG sectors. Variable scaling between the image space and display space and correction of the hose error when the scanning system employs an oscillating wobbler scan head are provided. Various techniques for converting display pixel rectangular coordinates into polar coordinates in real time for raster scan display are employed.

    FORMACION DE IMAGENES DE DIAGNOSTICO POR ULTRASONIDOS CON AGENTES DE CONTRASTE.

    公开(公告)号:ES2235180T3

    公开(公告)日:2005-07-01

    申请号:ES96307359

    申请日:1996-10-09

    Abstract: SE MUESTRAN METODOS Y UN APARATO PARA LA DETECCION Y VISUALIZACION DE AGENTES DE CONTRASTE ULTRASONICO. SE PROPORCIONA UN APARATO ULTRASONICO PARA LA VISUALIZACION COHERENTE DE AGENTES DE CONTRASTE ULTRASONICO, Y PARA LA DETECCION DE AGENTES DE CONTRASTE ARMONICOS. EL APARATO DE ESTA INVENCION INCLUYE UNA VISUALIZACION DUAL PARA LA VISUALIZACION SIMULTANEA DE UNA IMAGEN EN TIEMPO REAL QUE PERMITE VER LA LOCALIZACION DEL AGENTE DE CONTRASTE Y LA IMAGEN DE CONTRASTE MOMENTANEA. LOS METODOS DE DETECCION DEL AGENTE DE CONTRASTE Y VISUALIZACION INCLUYEN LA MEDICION DE LAS TASAS CARACTERISTICAS DE PERFUSION, LA VISUALIZACION DE CONTRASTE EN MULTIPLES ZONAS, LA VISUALIZACION DEL CONTRASTE EN MULTIFRECUENCIA, LA VISUALIZACION DE LA PERFUSION DEL TEJIDO, LA ELIMINACION ARTIFICIAL DE LA VISUALIZACION DEL CONTRASTE PRF, Y LA ADQUISICION DE POLARIDAD ALTERNA DE EFECTOS DE CONTRASTE NO ALTERNOS.

    17.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE69424636T2

    公开(公告)日:2001-01-25

    申请号:DE69424636

    申请日:1994-12-29

    Abstract: The ultrasonic diagnostic imaging system scans an image region to receive a number of spatially arranged lines of ultrasonic image information signals. The ultrasonic line information signals are used in an interpolater to interpolate one or more lines which are spatially interlineated between each pair of spatially adjoining received lines. The interpolated lines are produced using either the received RF or demodulated IF ultrasonic image information signals. The interpolated lines are produced prior to scan conversion, and preferably prior to nonlinear processing such as detection or log compression to reduce spatial aliasing artifacts. Pref the interpolater comprises a transversal filter of four taps which is responsive to received line information signals from a common range or depth or the interpolater may be adaptively responsive to motion to select samples for interpolation which would be spatially at the same range in the absence of motional effects.

    18.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:AT193380T

    公开(公告)日:2000-06-15

    申请号:AT94309910

    申请日:1994-12-29

    Abstract: The ultrasonic diagnostic imaging system scans an image region to receive a number of spatially arranged lines of ultrasonic image information signals. The ultrasonic line information signals are used in an interpolater to interpolate one or more lines which are spatially interlineated between each pair of spatially adjoining received lines. The interpolated lines are produced using either the received RF or demodulated IF ultrasonic image information signals. The interpolated lines are produced prior to scan conversion, and preferably prior to nonlinear processing such as detection or log compression to reduce spatial aliasing artifacts. Pref the interpolater comprises a transversal filter of four taps which is responsive to received line information signals from a common range or depth or the interpolater may be adaptively responsive to motion to select samples for interpolation which would be spatially at the same range in the absence of motional effects.

    19.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE3581552D1

    公开(公告)日:1991-03-07

    申请号:DE3581552

    申请日:1985-04-01

    Abstract: An improved scan converter for converting received echo signals representative of the amplitude of ultrasound energy returning from sampled points along a plurality of spaced apart paths distributed in an image space into signals to be displayed as display pixels in a raster scan display system. The scan converter includes a scan data memory for storing the received echo signals in quadrants of the scan data memory. Each quadrant is associated with even and odd numbered paths and sample row combinations. Sample rows are related to sample points along the spaced apart paths. The scan converter further includes a circuit for determining a gray scale value to be assigned to each selected display pixel based on a predetermined combination of four received echo signals adjacent the selected display pixel and chosen from the quadrants of the scan data memory. The improved scan converter is capable of operation in both linear and sector scan modes, and, when in the sector mode, over 90 DEG and 180 DEG sectors. Variable scaling between the image space and display space and correction of the hose error when the scanning system employs an oscillating wobbler scan head are provided. Various techniques for converting display pixel rectangular coordinates into polar coordinates in real time for raster scan display are employed.

    20.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE3607262A1

    公开(公告)日:1986-09-11

    申请号:DE3607262

    申请日:1986-03-05

    Abstract: A circuit for controlling a patient exposure timer used to measure the time which a patient has been exposed to ultrasound energy is disclosed. The circuit operates by measuring a signal representative of whether an ultrasound transducer is coupled to air or to a patient. If the transducer is coupled to a patient, then the exposure timer is turned on. In the case of a mechanical scanhead, such as an oscillating scanhead or a rotating scanhead, the exposure timer control circuit can also be used to control the mechanical movement of the scanhead itself.

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